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相关论文: Invitation to the "Spooky" Quantum Phase-Locking E…

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We consider an array of nearest-neighbor coupled nonlinear autonomous oscillators with quenched random frequencies and purely conservative coupling. We show that global phase-locked states emerge in finite lattices and study numerically…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Stefano Lepri , Arkady Pikovsky

An approach to the problem of 1/f voltage noise in conductors is developed based on an uncertainty relation for the Fourier-transformed signal. The quantum indeterminacy caused by non-commutativity of the observables at different times…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Kirill A. Kazakov

The effect of Planck scale quantum geometrical effects on measurements with interferometers is estimated with standard physics, and with a variety of proposed extensions. It is shown that effects are negligible in standard field theory with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-28 Ohkyung Kwon , Craig J. Hogan

We present a new method to measure 1/f noise in Josephson quantum bits (qubits) that yields low-frequency spectra below 1Hz. Comparison of noise taken at positive and negative bias of a phase qubit shows the dominant noise source to be flux…

Motivated by recent surprising experimental results for the noise output of superconducting microfabricated resonators used in quantum computing applications and astronomy, we develop a fully quantum theoretical model to describe quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-27 So Takei , Victor M. Galitski , Kevin D. Osborn

For many implementations of quantum computing, 1/f and other types of broad-spectrum noise are an important source of decoherence. An important step forward would be the ability to back out the characteristics of this noise from qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dong Zhou , Robert Joynt

We develop a quantum noise approach to study quantum transport through nanostructures. The nanostructures, such as quantum dots, are regarded as artificial atoms, subject to quasi-equilibrium fermionic reservoirs of electrons in biased…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-14 Nan Zhao , Jia-Lin Zhu , R. -B. Liu , C. P. Sun

The effect of ordering field phase fluctuations on the normal and superconducting properties of a simple 2D model with a local four-fermion attraction is studied. Neglecting the coupling between the spin and charge degrees of freedom an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. P. Gusynin , V. M. Loktev , R. M. Quick , S. G. Sharapov

The problem of estimating an unknown phase $ \varphi $ using two-level probes in the presence of unital phase-covariant noise and using finite resources is investigated. We introduce a simple model in which the phase-imprinting operation on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Rosanna Nichols , Thomas R. Bromley , Luis A. Correa , Gerardo Adesso

It is widely known that spin-locking noise-spectroscopy is a powerful technique for the characterization of low-frequency noise mechanisms in superconducting qubits. Here we show that the relaxation rate of the driven spin-locking state of…

Many qubit implementations are afflicted by correlated noise not captured by standard theoretical tools that are based on Markov approximations. While independent gate operations are a key concept for quantum computing, it is actually not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Pascal Cerfontaine , Tobias Hangleiter , Hendrik Bluhm

Entanglement is recognized as a key resource for quantum computation and quantum cryptography. For quantum metrology, the use of entangled states has been discussed and demonstrated as a means of improving the signal-to-noise ratio. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. F. Roos , M. Chwalla , K. Kim , M. Riebe , R. Blatt

The impact of quantum fluctuations on the phase diffusion in resistively shunted superconducting quantum points subject to an external ac-voltage is studied. Based on an extension of the classical Smoluchowski equation to the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 M. Florencia Carusela , Joachim Ankerhold

Low-frequency noise presents a serious source of decoherence in solid-state qubits. When combined with a continuous weak measurement of the eigenstates, the low-frequency noise induces a second-order relaxation between the qubit states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 L. Tian

Optical absorption measurements characterize a wide variety of systems from atomic gases to \emph{in-vivo} diagnostics of living organisms. Here we study the potential of non-classical techniques to reduce statistical noise below the…

The resolution of low-frequency resistance noise measurements can be increased by amplitude modulation, shifting the spectrum of the resistance fluctuations away from the 1/f noise contributed by measurement instruments. However, commercial…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Tim Thyzel

We derive a general expression for the cumulant generating function (CGF) of non-Markovian quantum stochastic transport processes. The long-time limit of the CGF is determined by a single dominating pole of the resolvent of the memory…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-17 Christian Flindt , Tomas Novotny , Alessandro Braggio , Maura Sassetti , Antti-Pekka Jauho

In this paper, we present a spatial version of phytoplankton-zooplankton model that includes some important factors such as external periodic forces, noise, and diffusion processes. The spatially extended phytoplankton-zooplankton system is…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-05-23 Quan-Xing Liu , Bai-Lian Li , Zhen Jin

In this thesis I find an analytic expression for the conductance of a single electron transistor in the regime when temperature, level spacing, and charging energy of an island are all of the same order. I also study the correction to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Serguei Vorojtsov

High-fidelity two-qubit gates in quantum computers are often hampered by fluctuating experimental parameters. The effects of time-varying parameter fluctuations lead to coherent noise on the qubits, which can be suppressed by designing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Mingyu Kang , Ye Wang , Chao Fang , Bichen Zhang , Omid Khosravani , Jungsang Kim , Kenneth R. Brown