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We review the formalism of center-of-mass tomograms that allows us to describe quantum states in terms of probability distribution functions. We introduce the concept of separable and entangled probability distributions for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Ivan V. Dudinets , Margarita A. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko

A general framework is presented which unifies the treatment of wavelet-like, quasidistribution, and tomographic transforms. Explicit formulas relating the three types of transforms are obtained. The case of transforms associated to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko , R. Vilela Mendes

Tomograms are obtained as probability distributions and are used to reconstruct a quantum state from experimentally measured values. We study the evolution of tomograms for different quantum systems, both finite and infinite dimensional. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Kishore Thapliyal , Subhashish Banerjee , Anirban Pathak

A possibility of describing two-level atom states in terms of positive probability distributions (analog to the symplectic tomography scheme) is considered. As a result the basis of the irreducible representation of a rotation group can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergey S. Safonov

The symmetry properties under permutation of tomograms representing the states of a system of identical particles are studied. Starting from the action of the permutation group on the density matrix we define its action on the tomographic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. I Man'ko , L. Rosa , P. Vitale

We establish a general principle for the tomographic approach to quantum state reconstruction, till now based on a simple rotation transformation in the phase space, which allows us to consider other types of transformations. Then, we will…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Stefano Mancini , Paolo Tombesi , Vladimir I. Man'ko

Tomograms introduced for the description of quantum states in terms of probability distributions are shown to be related to a standard star-product quantization with appropriate kernels. Examples of symplectic tomograms and spin tomograms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Olga V. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko , Giuseppe Marmo

Two measurable characteristics of microwave one-mode photon states are discussed: a rotated quadrature distribution (tomogram) and normally/antinormally ordered moments of photon creation and annihilation operators. Extraction of these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-16 Sergey N. Filippov , Vladimir I. Man'ko

Classical and quantum mechanical analysis have been carried out on harmonic like oscillator with asymmetric position dependent mass. Phase space analysis are performed both classically and quantum mechanically for a plausible understanding…

The systems with multimode nonstationary Hamiltonians quadratic in position and momentum operators are reviewed. The tomographic probability distributions (tomograms) for the Fock states and Gaussian states of the quadratic systems are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Man'ko , V. A. Sharapov , E. V. Shchukin

The tomographic description of a quantum state is formulated in an abstract infinite dimensional Hilbert space framework, the space of the Hilbert-Schmidt linear operators, with trace formula as scalar product. Resolutions of the unity,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , A. Simoni , F. Ventriglia

Based on a geometric picture, the example of free particle motion for both classical and quantum domains is considered in the tomographic probability representation. Wave functions and density operators as well as optical and symplectic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Vladimir I. Man'ko , Franco Ventriglia

We show how the rotational quantum state of a linear or symmetric top rotor can be reconstructed from finite time observations of the polar angular distribution under certain conditions. The presented tomographic method can reconstruct the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anders S. Mouritzen , Klaus Molmer

Quantum state tomography is an essential component of modern quantum technology. In application to continuous-variable harmonic-oscilator systems, such as the electromagnetic field, existing tomography methods typically reconstruct the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Ekaterina Fedotova , Nikolai Kuznetsov , Egor Tiunov , A. E. Ulanov , A. I. Lvovsky

The center of mass motion of trapped ions and neutral atoms is suitable for approximation by a time-dependent driven quantum harmonic oscillator whose frequency and driving strength may be controlled with high precision. We show the time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-25 E. García Herrera , F. Torres-Leal , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara

Quantum light is considered to be one of the key resources of the coming second quantum revolution expected to give rise to groundbreaking technologies and applications. If the spatio-temporal and polarization structure of modes is known,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Geehyun Yang , Matthias Kizmann , Alfred Leitenstorfer , Andrey S. Moskalenko

Quantum tomography can reconstruct fine phase-space structures that are not necessarily resolved by measurement itself. We show that the effective resolution of tomography is determined by a sampling operator linked to the Gram matrix of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Zdenek Hradil , Jaroslav Rehacek

We consider the problem of the driven harmonic oscillator in the probability representation of quantum mechanics, where the oscillator states are described by fair nonnegative probability distributions of position measured in rotated and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-04 Dmitry B. Lemeshevskiy , Vladimir I. Man'ko

Characterizing quantum systems is a fundamental task that enables the development of quantum technologies. Various approaches, ranging from full tomography to instances of classical shadows, have been proposed to this end. However, quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Franz J. Schreiber , Jens Eisert , Johannes Jakob Meyer

Quantum state tomography is a key process in most quantum experiments. In this work, we employ quantum machine learning for state tomography. Given an unknown quantum state, it can be learned by maximizing the fidelity between the output of…

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