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相关论文: Uncertainty, trajectories, and duality

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This paper derives a new directional uncertainty principle for quaternion valued functions subject to the quaternion Fourier transformation. This can be generalized to establish directional uncertainty principles in Clifford geometric…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-06-07 Eckhard Hitzer

The Large language models (LLMs) have showcased superior capabilities in sophisticated tasks across various domains, stemming from basic question-answer (QA), they are nowadays used as decision assistants or explainers for unfamiliar…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Longchao Da , Tiejin Chen , Lu Cheng , Hua Wei

We introduce a representation learning framework for spatial trajectories. We represent partial observations of trajectories as probability distributions in a learned latent space, which characterize the uncertainty about unobserved parts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Dídac Surís , Carl Vondrick

Uncertainty may be taken to characterize inferences, their conclusions, their premises or all three. Under some treatments of uncertainty, the inferences itself is never characterized by uncertainty. We explore both the significance of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-18 Henry E. Kyburg

Some possible (re)sources of indeterminism and randomness encountered in physics are enumerated. These gaps in the physical laws, if they exist, could possibly be exploited for dualistic interfaces. We also speculate that physical laws and…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Karl Svozil

We study general linear transport-reaction systems on an arbitrary dimensional hypercube with periodic boundary conditions. Transport-reaction systems are often used to model the finite speed movement and interaction of particles, bacteria…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-04 Benedikt Geiger

In this work, we have studied simple models that can be solved analytically to illustrate various fluctuation theorems. These fluctuation theorems provide symmetries individually to the distributions of physical quantities like the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Mamata Sahoo , Sourabh Lahiri , A. M. Jayannavar

It is notorious that quantum mechanics cannot predict well-defined values for all physical quantities. Less well-known, however, is the fact that quantum mechanics is unable to furnish -- without additional assumptions -- probabilistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Matheus V. Scherer , Alexandre D. Ribeiro , Renato M. Angelo

The notion of geometrical duality is discussed in the context of both Brans-Dicke theory and general relativity. It is shown that, in some particular solutions, the spacetime singularities that arise in usual Riemannian general relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Israel Quiros

The 20th century has revealed two important limitations of scientific knowledge. On the one hand, the combination of Poincar\'e's nonlinear dynamics and Heisenberg's uncertainty principle leads to a world picture where physical reality is,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Fernando Sols

Predicting particle trajectories with neural networks (NNs) has substantially enhanced many scientific and engineering domains. However, effectively quantifying and visualizing the inherent uncertainty in predictions remains challenging.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Jixian Li , Timbwaoga Aime Judicael Ouermi , Mengjiao Han , Chris R. Johnson

A new and extensive formalism is developed for monads and galaxies in non-standard enlargements. It is shown that monads and galaxies can be manipulated using order-preserving and order-reversing set-to-set maps, and that set properties…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-06-12 Niels Charlier , Hans Vernaeve

Probabilistic frames are a generalization of finite frames into the Wasserstein space of probability measures with finite second moment. We introduce new probabilistic definitions of duality, analysis, and synthesis and investigate their…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-03 Clare Wickman , Kasso Okoudjou

The concept of uncertainty quanta for a general system is introduced and applied to some important problems in physics and mathematics. EPR paradox gives new clue to the further understanding of particle correlation which turns out to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wang Zhen

We extend the notions of conditioned and controlled invariant spaces to linear dynamical systems over the max-plus or tropical semiring. We establish a duality theorem relating both notions, which we use to construct dynamic observers.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-12-20 Michael Di Loreto , Stephane Gaubert , Ricardo D. Katz , Jean-Jacques Loiseau

We develop a mathematical formalism that allows to study decoherence with a great level generality, so as to make it appear as a geometrical phenomenon between reservoirs of dimensions. It enables us to give quantitative estimates of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Antoine Soulas

We treat the problem of characterizing in a systematic way the qualitative features of two-dimensional dynamical systems. To that end, we construct a representation of the topological features of phase portraits by means of diagrams that…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-29 Javier Roulet , Gabriel B. Mindlin

There are two different ways to deform a quantum curve along the flows of the KP hierarchy. We clarify the relation between the two KP orbits: In the framework of suitable connections attached to the quantum curve they are related by a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-11 Martin Luu , Albert Schwarz

We discuss the physical consequences of a duality between two models with quenched disorder, in which particles propagate in one dimension among random traps or across random barriers. We derive an exact relation between their diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-31 Robert L. Jack , Peter Sollich

Although the WKB approximation for multicomponent systems has been intensively studied in the literature, its geometric and global aspects are much less well understood than in the scalar case. In this paper we give a completely geometric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. Emmrich , A. Weinstein