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A method is reported for creating, generating, and measuring parametrically shaped pulses for time-bandwidth product >>5, which consists of a parametric pulse-shaping algorithm, a spatial light modulation system and a single shot…

Control over various fragmentation reactions of a series of polyatomic molecules (acetylene, ethylene, 1,3-butadiene) by the optical waveform of intense few-cycle laser pulses is demonstrated experimentally. We show both experimentally and…

This paper aims at presenting a new approach to the electro-sensing problem using wavelets. It provides an efficient algorithm for recognizing the shape of a target from micro-electrical impedance measurements. Stability and resolution…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-10-11 Habib Ammari , Stéphane Mallat , Irène Waldspurger , Han Wang

Propagation of a weak probe pulse through a $\Lambda$ system in a resonant gain configuration is investigated. We employ the control field intensity that permits the amplification of probe pulse during propagation, without instability at…

光学 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Nilamoni Daloi , Tarak Nath Dey

We present the design and prototype of a switchable electron mirror, along with a technique for driving it with a flat-top pulse. We employ a general technique for electronic pulse-shaping, where high fidelity of the pulse shape is required…

We experimentally demonstrate optimal storage and retrieval of light pulses of arbitrary shape in atomic ensembles. By shaping auxiliary control pulses, we attain efficiencies approaching the fundamental limit and achieve precise retrieval…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Irina Novikova , Nathaniel B. Phillips , Alexey V. Gorshkov

A method for time differentiation based on a Babinet-Soleil-Bravais compensator is introduced. The complex transfer function of the device is measured using polarization spectral interferometry. Time differentiation of both the pulse field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Guillaume Labroille , Olivier Pinel , Nicolas Treps , Manuel Joffre

We employ Optimal Control Theory to discover an efficient information retrieval algorithm that can be performed on a Rydberg atom data register using a shaped terahertz pulse. The register is a Rydberg wave packet with one consituent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Rangan , P. H. Bucksbaum

Spin precession in Rubidium atoms is investigated through a pump-probe technique. The excited wave packet corresponds to a precession of spin and orbital angular momentum around the total angular momentum. We show that using shaped laser…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-27 Béatrice Chatel , Damien Bigourd , Sébastien Weber , Bertrand Girard

In nature, excitable reaction-diffusion systems found in diverse settings (e.g. chemical reactions, metal rust, yeast, amoeba, heart, brain) generate geometrically similar macroscopic waves(1,2). For the heart and brain, the spatiotemporal…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2015-08-12 Rebecca A. B. Burton , Alekxandra Klimas , Christina M. Ambrosi , Emilia Entcheva , Gil Bub

Bending of a shape-invariant optical beam is achieved so far along parabolic or circular curves. Borrowing ideas used in nonlinear optical communication, we propose such a bending along any preassigned curve or surface, controlled by the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Anjan Kundu , Tapan Naskar

Coherent control with shaped ultrafast pulses is a powerful approach for steering nonlinear light-matter interactions. Previous studies in quantum control have shown that, beyond transform-limited pulses, those with antisymmetric spectral…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Omri Meron , Snir Nehemia , Uri Arieli , Haim Suchowski

Response functions of resonant circuits create ringing artefacts if their input changes rapidly. When physical limits of electromagnetic spectroscopies are explored, this creates two types of problems. Firstly, simulation: the system must…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Uluk Rasulov , Anupama Acharya , Marina Carravetta , Guinevere Mathies , Ilya Kuprov

This paper reviews some of our recent results in nonlinear atom optics. In addition to nonlinear wave-mixing between matter waves, we also discuss the dynamical interplay between optical and matter waves. This new paradigm, which is now…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Goldstein , M. G. Moore , P. Meystre

Shape resonances in photoionization of atoms and molecules arise from a particular geometry of the ionic potential which traps the receding photoelectron in a quasi-bound state in a particular partial wave. This mechanism allows us to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Anatoli S. Kheifets , Stephen Catsamas

We present a novel experiment on interfacial wave dynamics in orbitally shaken cylindrical vessels containing two- and three fluid layers. The experiment was designed as a hydrodynamical model for both alu- minum reduction cells and liquid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Gerrit Maik Horstmann , Markus Wylega , Tom Weier

Angular momentum and torque are important principles for basic and applied physics on any spatial scales, for example, in elementary particles, cold gases, optical tweezers, quantum information technology, metamaterials, gyroscopes or…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Y. Fang , J. Kuttruff , P. Baum

A quantum sensing protocol is proposed for demonstrating the motion-induced chirality of circularly polarised Rydberg atoms. To this end, a cloud of Rydberg atoms is dressed by a bichromatic light field. This allows to exploit the…

Optical approaches for wavefront shaping traditionally rely on phase modulation through holographic techniques. Shaping the phase determines a wave's diffraction and hence its intensity distribution in space. We instead show that shaping…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Sai Nikhilesh Murty Kottapalli , Alexander Song , Peer Fischer

We propose a methodology to design optimal pulses for achieving quantum optimal control on molecular systems. Our approach constrains pulse shapes to linear combinations of a fixed number of experimentally relevant pulse functions. Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Ruben D. Guerrero , Carlos A. Arango , Andres Reyes