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A new class of cost functionals for optimal control of quantum systems which produces controls which are sparse in frequency and smooth in time is proposed. This is achieved by penalizing a suitable time-frequency representation of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-15 Gero Friesecke , Felix Henneke , Karl Kunisch

We apply techniques of subriemannian geometry on Lie groups to laser-induced population transfer in a three-level quantum system. The aim is to induce transitions by two laser pulses, of arbitrary shape and frequency, minimizing the pulse…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ugo Boscain , Thomas Chambrion , Jean-Paul Gauthier

Coherent carrier control in quantum nanostructures is studied within the framework of Optimal Control. We develop a general solution scheme for the optimization of an external control (e.g., lasers pulses), which allows to channel the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alfio Borzi , Georg Stadler , Ulrich Hohenester

The process of state preparation, its transmission and subsequent measurement can be classically simulated through the communication of some amount of classical information. Recently, we proved that the minimal communication cost is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Alberto Montina , Stefan Wolf

In free-space optical communications and other applications, it is desirable to design optical beams that have reduced or even minimal scintillation. However, the optimization problem for minimizing scintillation is challenging, and few…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Qin Li , Anjali Nair , Samuel N Stechmann

We solve explicitly a certain minimization problem for probability measures involving an interaction energy that is repulsive at short distances and attractive at large distances. We complement earlier works by showing that part of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-27 Rupert L. Frank , Ryan W. Matzke

We study existence of minimisers to the least gradient problem on a strictly convex domain in two settings. On a bounded domain, we allow the boundary data to be discontinuous and prove existence of minimisers in terms of the Hausdorff…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-28 Wojciech Górny

(Block-)coordinate minimization is an iterative optimization method which in every iteration finds a global minimum of the objective over a variable or a subset of variables, while keeping the remaining variables constant. While for some…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-22 Tomáš Werner , Daniel Průša

We consider the problem of noiseless and noisy low-rank tensor completion from a set of random linear measurements. In our derivations, we assume that the entries of the tensor belong to a finite field of arbitrary size and that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-05 Amin Emad , Olgica Milenkovic

Quantum noise reduction below the shot noise limit is a signature of light-matter quantum interaction. A limited amount of squeezing can be obtained along the transient evolution of a two-level system resonantly interacting with a harmonic…

We propose here a proof of existence of a minimizer of a segmentation functional based on a priori information on target shapes, and formulated with level sets. The existence of a minimizer is very important, because it guarantees the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-10-25 El Hadji S. Diop , Valérie Burdin , V. B. Surya Prasath

In NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) quantum computation, the selective control of multiple homonuclear spins is usually slow because their resonance frequencies are very close to each other. To quickly implement controls against decoherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Tian-Ming Zhang , Re-Bing Wu , Fei-Hao Zhang , Tzyh-Jong Tarn , Gui-Lu Long

Let $T>0$ fixed. We consider the optimal control problem for analytic affine systems: $\ds{\dot{x}=f\_0(x)+\sum\_{i=1}^m u\_if\_i(x)}$, with a cost of the form: $\ds{C(u)=\int\_0^T \sum\_{i=1}^m u\_i^2(t)dt}$. For this kind of systems we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-16 Emmanuel Trélat

This contribution considers optimal control problems subject to nonlocal conservation laws -- those in which the velocity depends nonlocally (i.e., via a convolution) on the solution -- and the so-called singular limit. First, the existence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-22 Alexander Keimer , Lukas Pflug , Jakob Rodestock

We study a variational problem motivated by models of species population density in a nonhomogeneous environment. We first analyze local minimizers and the structure of the saturated region (where the population attains its maximal density)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Pu-Zhao Kow , Masato Kimura , Hiroshi Ohtsuka

Finding a sparse representation of a possibly noisy signal can be modeled as a variational minimization with l_q-sparsity constraints for q less than one. Especially for real-time, on-line, or iterative applications, in which problems of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-04 Martin Ehler

We deal with algorithmic techniques for minimal cost input-connectivity while maintaining controllability of linear systems. The input matrix is assumed to be constrained in the sense that the set of states that each input (if present) can…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-27 Priyanka Dey , Niranjan Balachandran , Debasish Chatterjee

In this paper, we consider decentralized optimization problems where agents have individual cost functions to minimize subject to subspace constraints that require the minimizers across the network to lie in low-dimensional subspaces. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-01 Roula Nassif , Stefan Vlaski , Marco Carpentiero , Vincenzo Matta , Marc Antonini , Ali H. Sayed

The optimization of Variational Quantum Eigensolver is severely challenged by finite-shot sampling noise, which distorts the cost landscape, creates false variational minima, and induces statistical bias called winner's curse. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Vojtěch Novák , Silvie Illésová , Tomáš Bezděk , Ivan Zelinka , Martin Beseda

We revisit the optimal control problem with maximum cost with the objective to provide different equivalent reformulations suitable to numerical methods. We propose two reformulations in terms of extended Mayer problems with constraint, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-28 Emilio Molina , Alain Rapaport , Hector Ramirez
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