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By allowing measurements of observables other than the state of the qubits in a quantum computer, one can find eigenvectors very quickly. If a unitary operation U is implemented as a time-independent Hamiltonian, for instance, one can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Michael Stay

We describe an implementation of Grover's fixed-point quantum search algorithm on a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum computer, searching for either one or two matching items in an unsorted database of four items. In this new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Li Xiao , Jonathan A. Jones

The search operation for a marked state by means of Grover's quantum searching algorithm is shown to be an element of group SU(2) which acts on a 2-dimensional space spanned by the marked state and the unmarked collective state. Based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sixia Yu , Chang-Pu Sun

In the multitarget Grover algorithm, we are given an unstructured N-element list of objects S_i containing a T-element subset tau and function f, called an oracle, such that f(S_i)=1 if S_i is in tau, otherwise f(S_i) = 0. By using quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Keith Kastella , Richard Freeling

Entanglement lies at the heart of quantum mechanics and has no classical analogue. It is central to the speed up achieved by quantum algorithms over their classical counterparts. The Grover's search algorithm is one such algorithm which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-26 Shantanav Chakraborty , Satyabrata Adhikari

The translation of Grover's search algorithm from its standard version, designed for implementation on a single quantum system amenable to projective measurements, into one suitable for an ensemble of quantum computers, whose outputs are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David Collins

Generic quantum search algorithm searches for target entity in an unsorted database by repeatedly applying canonical Grover's quantum rotation transform to reach near the vicinity of the target entity. Thus, upon measurement, there is a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-03-15 Ashish Mani , C. Patvardhan

It was recently emphasized by Byrnes, Forster, and Tessler [Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 060501 (2018)] that the continuous-time formulation of Grover's quantum search algorithm can be intuitively understood in terms of Rabi oscillations between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Carlo Cafaro , Paul M. Alsing

The preprocessing stage of Shor's algorithm generates a class of quantum states referred to as periodic states, on which the quantum Fourier transform is applied. Such states also play an important role in other quantum algorithms that rely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-21 Yonatan Most , Yishai Shimoni , Ofer Biham

We study the generalized Grover's algorithm with an arbitrary amplitude vector to find the optimal phase change for maximizing the gain in probability for the target of each iteration. In the classic setting of Grover's algorithm with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Christopher Cardullo , Min Kang

In the Grover-type quantum search process a search operator is iteratively applied, say, k times, on the initial database state. We present an additive decomposition scheme such that the iteration process is expressed, in the computational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 F. M. Toyama , W. van Dijk

L. K. Grover's search algorithm in quantum computing gives an optimal, quadratic speedup in the search for a single object in a large unsorted database. In this paper, we generalize Grover's algorithm in a Hilbert-space framework for both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Goong Chen , Stephen A. Fulling , Jeesen Chen

Grover's quantum algorithm improves any classical search algorithm. We show how random Gaussian noise at each step of the algorithm can be modelled easily because of the exact recursion formulas available for computing the quantum amplitude…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Pablo-Norman , M. Ruiz-Altaba

We present a method for realizing efficiently Grover's search algorithm in an array of coupled cavities doped with three-level atoms. We show that by encoding information in the lowest two ground states of the dopants and through the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-03 Elica S. Kyoseva , Dimitris G. Angelakis , Kwek Leong Chuan

Grover's database search algorithm is the optimal algorithm for finding a desired object from an unsorted collection of items. Although it was discovered in the context of quantum computation, it is simple and versatile enough to be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-12-03 Aavishkar A. Patel

One of the most important quantum algorithms ever discovered is Grover's algorithm for searching an unordered set. We give a new lower bound in the query model which proves that Grover's algorithm is exactly optimal. Similar to existing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Catalin Dohotaru , Peter Hoyer

We present an implementation of Grover's algorithm in the framework of Feynman's cursor model of a quantum computer. The cursor degrees of freedom act as a quantum clocking mechanism, and allow Grover's algorithm to be performed using a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Diego de Falco , Dario Tamascelli

Since Grover's seminal work which provides a way to speed up combinatorial search, quantum search has been studied in great detail. We propose a new method for designing quantum search algorithms for finding a marked element in the state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 R. Sufiani , N. Bahari

Grover search is a well-known quantum algorithm that outperforms any classical search algorithm. It is known that quantum correlations such as entanglement are necessary for the power of quantum computation. But entanglement is not the only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Jian Cui , Heng Fan

Grover's quantum search algorithm provides a quadratic quantum advantage over classical algorithms across a broad class of unstructured search problems. The original protocol is probabilistic, returning the desired result with significant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Tanay Roy , Liang Jiang , David I. Schuster