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相关论文: Non-Transitive Quantum Games

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Many-body quantum games provide a natural perspective on phases of matter in quantum hardware, crisply relating the quantum correlations inherent in phases of matter to the securing of quantum advantage at a device-oriented task. In this…

We consider a slightly modified version of the Rock-Scissors-Paper (RSP) game from the point of view of evolutionary stability. In its classical version the game has a mixed Nash equilibrium (NE) not stable against mutants. We find a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Iqbal , A. H. Toor

Nonlocal games yield an unusual perspective on entangled quantum states. The defining property of such games is that a set of players in joint possession of an entangled state can win the game with higher probability than is allowed by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Vir B. Bulchandani , Fiona J. Burnell , S. L. Sondhi

We investigate quantum strategy in moving frames by considering Prisoner's Dilemma and propose four thresholds of $\gamma$ for two players to determine their \textit{Nash Equilibria}. Specially, an interesting phenomenon appears in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jian-Chuan Tan , An Min Wang

This article concludes our critical analysis on the role of non-commutativity in quantum theory. After a brief introduction of the necessary notions on point processes, we re-analyse model B proposed in "On non-commutativity in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Luca Curcuraci

The quest of this work is to present discussions of some fundamental questions of economics in the era of quantum technology, which require a treatment different from economics studied thus far in the literature. A study of quantum economic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Kazuki Ikeda , Shoto Aoki

This work, based on the author's MA thesis, concentrates on simultaneous move quantum games of two players. A numerical algorithm based on the method of best response functions, designed to search for pure strategy Nash equilibrium in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Y. Avishai

In this work we have introduced two party games with respective winning conditions. One cannot win these games deterministically in the classical world if they are not allowed to communicate at any stage of the game. Interestingly we find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-19 Indranil Chakrabarty , B. S. Choudhury

We are interested in the convergence of the value of n-stage games as n goes to infinity and the existence of the uniform value in stochastic games with a general set of states and finite sets of actions where the transition is commutative.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-04-22 Xavier Venel

We study nondeterministic strategies in parity games with the aim of computing a most permissive winning strategy. Following earlier work, we measure permissiveness in terms of the average number/weight of transitions blocked by the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Patricia Bouyer , Nicolas Markey , Jörg Olschewski , Michael Ummels

Quantum transitions are described semiclassically as motions of systems along (complex) trajectories. We consider the cases when the semiclassical trajectories are unstable and find that durations of the corresponding transitions are large.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. G. Levkov , A. G. Panin

In recent years methods have been proposed to extend classical game theory into the quantum domain. This paper explores further extensions of these ideas that may have a substantial potential for further research. Upon reformulating quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. M. C. Witte

A quantum algorithm succeeds not because the superposition principle allows 'the computation of all values of a function at once' via 'quantum parallelism,' but rather because the structure of a quantum state space allows new sorts of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-17 Jeffrey Bub

Repeated quantum game theory addresses long term relations among players who choose quantum strategies. In the conventional quantum game theory, single round quantum games or at most finitely repeated games have been widely studied, however…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Kazuki Ikeda , Shoto Aoki

We consider the permutation analogue of Penney's game for words. Two players, in order, each choose a permutation of length $k\ge3$; then a sequence of independent random values from a continuous distribution is generated, until the…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-29 Sergi Elizalde , Yixin Lin

We study the problem of deciding the winner of reachability switching games for zero-, one-, and two-player variants. Switching games provide a deterministic analogue of stochastic games. We show that the zero-player case is NL-hard, the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 John Fearnley , Martin Gairing , Matthias Mnich , Rahul Savani

We present a family of nonlocal games in which the inputs the players receive are continuous. We study three representative members of the family. For the first two a team sharing quantum correlations (entanglement) has an advantage over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 N. Aharon , S. Machnes , B. Reznik , J. Silman , L. Vaidman

This paper unifies the concepts of evolutionary games and quantum strategies. First, we state the formulation and properties of classical evolutionary strategies, with focus on the destinations of evolution in 2-player 2-strategy games. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-21 Ming Lam Leung

Theory of quantum games is a new area of investigation that has gone through rapid development during the last few years. Initial motivation for playing games, in the quantum world, comes from the possibility of re-formulating quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Azhar Iqbal

We consider a coalitional game with the same payoff for all players. To maximize the payoff, the players need to use one collective strategy, if all players are in certain states, and the other strategy otherwise. The current state of each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gleb V. Klimovitch