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Starting from a Lagrangian, the electromagnetic field is quantized in the presence of a body rotating along its axis of symmetry. Response functions and fluctuation-dissipation relations are obtained. A general formula for rotational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Fardin Kheirandish , Vahid Ameri

A quantum damped-polariton model is constructed for an inhomogeneous anisotropic linear dielectric with arbitrary dispersion in space and time. The model Hamiltonian is completely diagonalized by determining the creation and annihilation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-16 L. G. Suttorp

We demonstrate that a non-vanishing interaction force exists between pairs of induced dipoles in random, statistically stationary electromagnetic field. This new type of optical binding force leads to long-range interaction between dipolar…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Sergey Sukhov , Kyle M. Douglass , Aristide Dogariu

The dynamics of a spin--1/2 neutral particle possessing electric and magnetic dipole moments interacting with external electric and magnetic fields in noncommutative coordinates is obtained. Noncommutativity of space is interposed in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Omer F. Dayi

A Hamiltonian approach is presented to study the two dimensional motion of damped electric charges in time dependent electromagnetic fields. The classical and the corresponding quantum mechanical problems are solved for particular cases…

Model Hamiltonians with long-range interaction yield energies that are corrected taking into account the universal behavior of the electron-electron interaction at short range. Although the intention of the paper is to explore the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Andreas Savin

Within the framework of quantization of the macroscopic electromagnetic field, a master equation describing both the resonant dipole-dipole interaction (RDDI) and the resonant atom-field interaction (RAFI) in the presence of dispersing and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Ho Trung Dung , Ludwig Knöll , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

We employ density functional theory to study in detail the crystallization of super-paramagnetic particles in two dimensions under the influence of an external magnetic field that lies perpendicular to the confining plane. The field induces…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sven van Teeffelen , Hartmut Löwen , Christos N. Likos

A microscopic model Hamiltonian for the ferroelectric field effect is introduced for the study of oxide heterostructures with ferroelectric components. The long-range Coulomb interaction is incorporated as an electrostatic potential, solved…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-10-25 Shuai Dong , Xiaotian Zhang , Rong Yu , J. -M. Liu , Elbio Dagotto

There are several possible applications of quantum electrodynamics in dielectric media which require a quantum description for the electromagnetic field interacting with matter fields. The associated quantum models can refer to macroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-08 F. Belgiorno , S. L. Cacciatori , F. Dalla Piazza

We analyze theoretically the motional quantum dynamics of a levitated dielectric sphere interacting with the quantum electromagnetic field beyond the point-dipole approximation. To this end, we derive a Hamiltonian describing the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Patrick Maurer , Carlos Gonzalez-Ballestero , Oriol Romero-Isart

In this paper, we consider some second-order effective Hamiltonians describing the interaction of the quantum electromagnetic field with atoms or molecules in the nonrelativistic limit. Our procedure is valid only for off-energy-shell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Roberto Passante , Lucia Rizzuto

Light can mediate effective dipole-dipole interactions between atoms or quantum emitters coupled to a common environment. Exploiting them to tailor a desired effective Hamiltonian can have major applications and advance the search for…

In the context of non-relativistic quantum field theory, a method is proposed for multiplying field operators at the same spatial point and obtaining regular (i.e. rigorously defined) interaction terms for the Hamiltonian. The basic idea is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Bruno Galvan

In this contribution, we show that the use of conditional measurements in the resonant interaction of two quantized electromagnetic fields gives rise to nonclassical multiphoton processes. Furthermore, we demonstrate that this phenomenon…

A method for beyond-mean-field calculations based on an energy density functional is described. The main idea is to map the energy surface for the nuclear quadrupole deformation, obtained from an energy density functional at the mean-field…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-12-16 J. Ljungberg , J. Boström , B. G. Carlsson , A. Idini , J. Rotureau

The notion that the electromagnetic field is quantised is usually inferred from observations such as the photoelectric effect and the black-body spectrum. However accounts of the quantisation of this field are usually mathematically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Robert Bennett , Thomas M. Barlow , Almut Beige

We introduce and analyze a model for the transport of particles or energy in extended lattice systems. The dynamics of the model acts on a discrete phase space at discrete times but has nonetheless some of the characteristic properties of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Raphael Lefevere

A general theory of the interaction of the quantized electromagnetic field with atoms in the presence of dispersing and absorbing dielectric bodies of given Kramers--Kronig consistent permittivities is developed. It is based on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Stefan Scheel , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

Spontaneous emission spectra of two initially excited closely spaced identical atoms are very sensitive to the strength and the direction of the applied magnetic field. The relevant schemes are considered that ensure the determination of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 E. S. Redchenko , A. A. Makarov , V. I. Yudson