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A new instrument for spot profile analysis of electron diffraction - SPA-LEED - has been set up. The instrument works either with a transparent phosphor screen for visual inspection of the pattern or in its main mode with a channeltron for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-30 U. Scheithauer , G. Meyer , M. Henzler

We propose a dynamic mechanism for the reversible regulation of photosynthesis in varying light environments. We employ a three-level quantum model to take into account the correlations between charge donors and charge acceptors immediately…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Guang Yang , Gen Tatara

A quantum model of a free-electron laser is considered for the many electron system. An exact expression for the evolution of the laser amplitude is obtained in the framework of the coherent state consideration. Reliable conditions for the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-05-04 Alexander Iomin

The Doppler effect of moving atoms can create irreversibility of light. We show that the laser field in electromagnetic induced transparency (EIT) scheme with atomic motion can control the directional propagation of two counter-propagating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-23 C. H. Raymond Ooi

A model is developed to explain the temperature dependence of the group velocity as observed in the experiments of Hau et al (Nature {\bf397}, 594 (1999)). The group velocity is quite sensitive to the change in the spatial density. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-30 G. Morigi , G. S. Agarwal

We analyze, within the wavelet theory framework, the wandering over a screen of the centroid of a laser beam after it has propagated through a time-changing laboratory-generated turbulence. Following a previous work (Fractals 12 (2004) 223)…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luciano Zunino , Dario G. Perez , Mario Garavaglia , Osvaldo A. Rosso

The linewidth enhancement factor (LEF) describes the coupling between amplitude and phase fluctuations in a semiconductor laser, and has recently been shown to be a crucial component for frequency comb formation in addition to linewidth…

光学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Martin Franckie , Mathieu Bertrand , Jerome Faist

The opacity of FRTE depends on not only the material temperature but also the frequency, whose values may vary several orders of magnitude for different frequencies. The gray radiation diffusion and frequency-dependent diffusion equations…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-16 Xiaojiang Zhang , Peng Song , Yi Shi , Min Tang

We give a vacuum description with zero-point density for virtual fluctuations. One of the goals is to explain the origin of the vacuum permittivity and permeability and to calculate their values. In particular, we improve on existing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Christophe Hugon , Vladimir Kulikovskiy

The magnetic susceptibility of the quarter-filled one-dimensional extended Hubbard model is calculated using the density-matrix renormalization group technique. It is found that in the charge gap regime of the model ($U> 4t $ and $V > 2t$),…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Moukouri

Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is a noninvasive imaging method whereby electrical measurements on the boundary of a conductive medium (the data) are taken according to a prescribed protocol set and inverted to map the internal…

Detailed derivation of the master equation and the corresponding time evolution of the cavity radiation of a coherent beat laser when the atoms are initially prepared in a partial coherent superposition is presented. It turns out that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sintayehu Tesfa

Laser cooling is fundamental to quantum computation and metrology with trapped ions, and can occupy a majority of runtime in current systems. A key limitation to cooling arises from unwanted carrier excitation, which in typically used…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Zhenzhong Xing , Karan K. Mehta

The electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in an $N$ configuration is studied under both resonant and off-resonant conditions. In a certain off-resonant condition the dark state of the four level system, which is almost the same as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-06 Bin Luo , Xiao Li , Hong Guo

Quantum entanglement is an essential ingredient for the absolute security of quantum communication. Generation of continuous-variable entanglement or two-mode squeezing between light fields based on the effect of electromagnetically induced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-01 You-Lin Chuang , Ray-Kuang Lee , Ite A. Yu

We study the change of the probe field group velocity from subluminal to superluminal range for two kinds of closed three-level V-type system with spontaneously generated coherence and incoherent pumping field. For the first kind of the…

光学 · 物理学 2014-06-23 O Budriga

Quantum coherence in atomic systems has led to fascinating outcomes, such as laser cooling and trapping, Bose-Einstein condensates, and electromagnetically-induced-transparency (EIT). In EIT, the sharp cancellation of medium absorption has…

光学 · 物理学 2008-04-18 Xiaodong Yang , Mingbin Yu , Dim-Lee Kwong , Chee Wei Wong

We study electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in a heated potassium vapor cell, using a simple optical setup with a single free-running diode laser and an acousto-optic modulator. Despite the fact that the Doppler width is…

光学 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Andreas Lampis , Robert Culver , Balázs Megyeri , Jon Goldwin

The generation of an entangled coherent state is one of the most important ingredients of quantum information processing using coherent states. Recently, numerous schemes to achieve this task have been proposed. In order to generate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Paternostro , M. S. Kim , B. S. Ham

We present a theoretical and experimental analysis of transient optical properties of a dense cold atomic gas. After the rapid extinction of a weak coherent driving field (mean photon number $\sim 1.5$), a transient `flash' is observed.…