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We develop a theoretical framework for the exploration of quantum mechanical coherent population transfer phenomena, with the ultimate goal of constructing faithful models of devices for classical and quantum information processing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. G. Beausoleil , W. J. Munro , T. P. Spiller

We experimentally demonstrate the Talbot effect resulting from the repeated self-reconstruction of a spatially intensity-modulated probe field under the Fresnel near-field regime. By launching the probe beam into an optically induced atomic…

光学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Zhaoyang Zhang , Xing Liu , Dan Zhang , Jiteng Sheng , Yiqi Zhang , Yanpeng Zhang , Min Xiao

Quantum batteries (QBs), as emerging quantum devices for energy storage and transfer, have attracted significant attention due to their potential to surpass classical batteries in charging efficiency and energy density. However,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Jin-Tian Zhang , Cheng-Ge Liu , Qing Ai

The collective interaction via the environmental vacuum is investigated for a mixture of two deviating multi-atom ensembles in a moderately intense laser field. Due to the numerous inter-atomic couplings, the laser-dressed system may react…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mihai Macovei , Christoph H Keitel

This tutorial introduces the theoretical and experimental basics of Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) in thermal alkali vapors. We first introduce a brief phenomenological description of EIT in simple three-level systems of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Ran Finkelstein , Samir Bali , Ofer Firstenberg , Irina Novikova

The density matrix in the Lindblad form is used to describe the behavior of the Free-Electron Laser (FEL) operating in a quantum regime. The detrimental effects of the spontaneous emission on coherent FEL operation are taken into account.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 H. Fares , G. R. M. Robb , N. Piovella

Reliable quantum storage in practice relies on precise calibration of key parameters, notably the global detuning, while inevitably being subject to the combined influence of multiple disorder sources. In this work, a comprehensive model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Miao-Miao Yi , L. X. Cui , Y -M Du , C. P. Sun

Data scarcity is a fundamental barrier in Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT), as undersampled Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DtN) measurements can substantially degrade conductivity reconstructions. We address this bottleneck by completing…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Ke Chen , Haizhao Yang , Chugang Yi

We explore theoretically electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) in a superconducting quantum circuit (SQC). The system is a persistent-current flux qubit biased in a $\Lambda$ configuration. Previously [Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 087003…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zachary Dutton , K. V. R. M. Murali , William D. Oliver , T. P. Orlando

The propagation of light in moving media is dragged by atomic motion. The light-drag effect can be dramatically enhanced by reducing the group velocity with electro-magnetically induced transparency (EIT). We develop a systematic procedure…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Yuzhuo Wang , Jian Zhao , Xing Huang , Liyang Qiu , Lingjing Ji , Yudi Ma , Yizun He , James P. Sobol , Saijun Wu

Quantitative description of the statistics of intensity fluctuations within spectral line data cubes introduced in our earlier work is extended to the absorbing media. A possibility of extracting 3D velocity and density statistics from both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Lazarian , D. Pogosyan

In this paper, we investigate tunable control of the group velocity of a weak probe field propagating through an f-deformed Bose-Einstein condensate of three-level atoms beyond the rotating wave approximation. For this purpose, we use an f-…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Z. Haghshenasfard , M. Soltanolkotabi , M. H. Naderi

We investigate the transient phenomenon or property of the propagation of an optical probe field in a medium consisting of many $\Lambda$-type three-level atoms coupled to this probe field and an classical driven field. We observe a hidden…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Y. Li , X. F. Liu , C. P. Sun

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) is an optical phenomenon which allows a drastic modification of the optical properties of an atomic system by applying a control field. It has been largely studied in the last decades and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-27 H. S. Borges , M. H. Oliveira , C. J. Villas-Boas

We developed a novel universal eigenvalue analysis for 2D arbitrary nanostructures comprising dispersive and lossy materials. The complex dispersion relation (or complex Bloch band structure) of a metallic grating is rigorously calculated…

光学 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Wei E. I. Sha , Ling Ling Meng , Wallace C. H. Choy , Weng Cho Chew

We observe a narrow, isolated, two-photon absorption resonance in Rb for large one-photon detuning in the presence of a buffer gas. In the absence of buffer gas, a standard Lambda configuration of two laser frequencies gives rise to…

The temporal evolution of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and absorption (EIA) coherence resonances in pump-probe spectroscopy of degenerate two-level atomic transition is studied for light intensities below saturation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Valente , H. Failache , A. Lezama

We have demonstrated the laser frequency offset locking via the Rb tripod-type double dark resonances electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) system. The influence of coupling fields power and detuning on the tripod-type EIT profile…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Kang Ying , Yueping Niu , Dijun Chen , Haiwen Cai , Ronghui Qu , Shangqing Gong

The effect of finite control beam on the transverse spatial profile of the slow light propagation in an electromagnetically induced transparency medium is studied. We arrive at a general criterion in terms of eigenequation, and demonstrate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jing Cheng , ShenSheng Han , YiJing Yan

We study number-phase uncertainty in a laser-driven, effectively four-level atomic system under electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and coherent population trapping (CPT). Uncertainty is described using (entropic) knowledge of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-03 Archana Sharma , R. Srikanth , Subhashish Banerjee , Hema Ramachandran