中文
相关论文

相关论文: Spin-1/2 geometric phase driven by decohering quan…

200 篇论文

On-the-fly quantum nonadiabatic dynamics for large systems greatly benefits from the adiabatic representation readily available from the electronic structure programs. However, frequently occurring in this representation conical…

We illustrate how geometric gauge forces and topological phase effects emerge in quantum systems without employing assumptions that rely on adiabaticity. We show how geometric magnetism may be harnessed to engineer novel quantum devices…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Bernard Zygelman

In this paper we define a non-dynamical phase for a spin-1/2 particle in a rotating magnetic field in the non-adiabatic non-cyclic case, and this phase can be considered as a generalized Berry phase. We show that this phase reduces to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Siamak S. Gousheh , Azadeh Mohammadi , Leila Shahkarami

We use the theory of dynamical invariants to yield a simple derivation of noncyclic analogues of the Abelian and non-Abelian geometric phases. This derivation relies only on the principle of gauge invariance and elucidates the existing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ali Mostafazadeh

We present a split-beam neutron interferometric experiment to test the non-cyclic geometric phase tied to the spatial evolution of the system: the subjacent two-dimensional Hilbert space is spanned by the two possible paths in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Filipp , Yuji Hasegawa , Rudolf Loidl , Helmut Rauch

Spin-orbital entanglement in the ground state of a one-dimensional SU(2)$\otimes$SU(2) spin-orbital model is analyzed using exact diagonalization of finite chains. For $S=1/2$ spins and $T=1/2$ pseudospins one finds that the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-06-19 Andrzej M. Oles , Peter Horsch , Giniyat Khaliullin

We present the formulation of the problem of the coherent dynamics of quantum mechanical two-level systems in the adiabatic region in terms of the differential geometry of plane curves. We show that there is a natural plane curve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jaakko Lehto , Kalle-Antti Suominen

A quantum system interacting with its environment is subject to dephasing which ultimately destroys the information it holds. Using a superconducting qubit, we experimentally show that this dephasing has both dynamic and geometric origins.…

This article deals with non-adiabatic processes (i.e. processes excluded by the adiabatic theorem) from the geometrical (group-theoretical) point of view. An approximated formula for the probabilities of the non-adiabatic transitions is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. S. Marinov , E. Strahov

We propose a critical dissipaive quantum metrology schemes for single parameter estimation which are based on a quantum probe consisting of coherently driven ensemble of $N$ spin-1/2 particles under the effect of squeezed, collective spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Venelin P. Pavlov , Diego Porras , Peter A. Ivanov

Chemical relaxation phenomena, including photochemistry and electron transfer processes, form a vigorous area of research in which nonadiabatic dynamics plays a fundamental role. Here, we show that for nonadiabatic dynamics with two…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Yanze Wu , Xuezhi Bian , Jonathan Rawlinson , Robert G. Littlejohn , Joseph E. Subotnik

We consider a wave packet of a spin-1/2 particle in a gravitational field, the effect of which can be described in terms of a succession of local inertial frames. It is shown that integrating out of the momentum yields a spin mixed state,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Yue Dai , Yu Shi

The expectation values of the first and second moments of the quantum mechanical spin operator can be used to define a spin vector and spin fluctuation tensor, respectively. The former is a vector inside the unit ball in three space, while…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 H. M. Bharath

The geometric phase stands as a foundational concept in quantum physics, revealing deep connections between geometric structures and quantum dynamical evolution. Unlike dynamical phases, geometric phases exhibit intrinsic resilience to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Zheng-Yuan Xue , Cheng-Yun Ding

We study the dynamics of a driven non-Hermitian superconducting qubit which is perturbed by quantum jumps between energy levels, a purely quantum effect with no classical correspondence. The quantum jumps mix the qubit states leading to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Weijian Chen , Maryam Abbasi , Yogesh N. Joglekar , Kater W. Murch

The ground-state phase diagram and quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in a spin-1 compass chain are investigated by the infinite time-evolving block decimation (iTEBD) method. Various phases are discerned by energy densities, spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Guang-Hua Liu , Long-Juan Kong , Wen-Long You

For the prototypical example of the Ising chain in a transverse field, we study the impact of decoherence on the sweep through a second-order quantum phase transition. Apart from the advance in the general understanding of the dynamics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-17 Sarah Mostame , Gernot Schaller , Ralf Schützhold

The quantum phase transition in the ground state of the Extended spin S=1/2 XY model is studied in detail. Using the exact solution of the model the low temperature thermodynamics, as well as the ground state phase diagram of the model in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Irakli Titvinidze , G. I. Japaridze

The dynamics of a spin-1/2 particle coupled to a nuclear spin bath through an isotropic Heisenberg interaction is studied, as a model for the spin decoherence in quantum dots. The time-dependent polarization of the central spin is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-28 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , V. Ravishankar , V. Subrahmanyam

We present a unified geometric and dynamical framework for a physical system consisting of $n$ spin-$1/2$ particles with all-range Ising interaction. Using the Fubini-Study formalism, we derive the metric tensor of the associated quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 B. Amghar , M. Yachi , M. Amghar , M. Almousa , A. A. Abd El-Latif , A. Slaoui