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相关论文: An asymmetric double-slit interferometer for small…

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We introduce a simple experiment involving a double-slit interferometer by which one can learn basic concepts of quantum interference such as which-path marking, quantum erasers, and geometric phases. Each of them exhibits seemingly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 H. Kobayashi , S. Tamate , T. Nakanishi , K. Sugiyama , M. Kitano

We analyze a double-slit experiment when the interfering particle is "mesoscopic" and one endeavors to obtain Welcher Weg information by shining light on it. We derive a compact expression for the visibility of the interference pattern:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Facchi , A. Mariano , S. Pascazio

In a new approach to explain double-slit interference "from the single particle perspective" via "systemic nonlocality", we answer the question of how a particle going through one slit can "know" about the state of the other slit. We show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Gerhard Groessing , Siegfried Fussy , Johannes Mesa Pascasio , Herbert Schwabl

Interference between two waves is a well-known concept in physics, and its generalization to more than two waves is straight-forward. The order of interference is defined as the number of paths that interfere in a manner that cannot be…

As shown in Phys. Rev. A 96, 020101(R) (2017), it is possible to demonstrate that quantum particles do not move along straight lines in free space by increasing the probability of finding the particles within narrow intervals of position…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Holger F. Hofmann

We investigate quantitatively the wave-particle duality in a general Mach-Zehnder interferometer setup with an asymmetric beam splitter. The asymmetric beam splitter introduces additional a priori which-path knowledge, which is different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Li Li , Nai-Le Liu , Sixia Yu

We present a fully local treatment of the double slit experiment in the formalism of quantum field theory. Our exposition is predominantly pedagogical in nature and exemplifies the fact that there is an entirely local description of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Vlatko Vedral

Atom interferometers covering macroscopic domains of space-time are a spectacular manifestation of the wave nature of matter. Due to their unique coherence properties, Bose-Einstein condensates are ideal sources for an atom interferometer…

It is generally believed that any particle to be discovered will have a TeV-order mass. Given its great mass, it must have a large decay width. Therefore, the interference effect will be very common if they and the Standard-Model (SM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Li-Gang Xia

It is well known that in a two-slit interference experiment, acquiring which-path information about the particle, leads to a degrading of the interference. It is argued that path-information has a meaning only when one can umabiguously tell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-24 Keerthy K. Menon , Tabish Qureshi

The interference of two independent single-photon pulses impinging on a beam splitter is analysed in a generalised time-resolved manner. Different aspects of the phenomenon are elaborated using different representations of the single-photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Legero , T. Wilk , A. Kuhn , G. Rempe

The double slits experiment is a basic phenomenon, which allows to explain principal behaviour of quantum systems. However, textbooks present static pictures of corresponding interference patterns. At the same time, modern computer software…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-07-26 Eugene B. Postnikov , Artem A. Loktionov

On the basis of an alternative approach to micro-cat states (Found. of Phys., 41, No. 9, p.1502 (2011)) we develop a new model of the two-slit experiment. It explains both this particular experiment and how the wave properties of any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 N. L. Chuprikov

We address the influence of the orbital symmetry and of the molecular alignment with respect to the laser-field polarization on laser-induced nonsequential double ionization of diatomic molecules, in the length and velocity gauges. We work…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Figueira de Morisson Faria , T. Shaaran , X. Liu , W. Yang

Based on the double-slit experiment of electrons, we suggest a proposal of thought experiment to distinguish between the Bohmian Interpretation (BI) and the Standard Quantum Mechanics (SQM). We mainly focus on the discussion of the meaning…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-04 Ke-Xia Jiang , San-Min Ke

We investigate particles in two-dimensional quasicrystalline interference patterns and present a method to determine for each particle at which phasonic displacement a phasonic flip occurs. By mapping all particles into characteristic areas…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Miriam Martinsons , Michael Schmiedeberg

A phase space formulation of the filtering process upon an incident quantum state is developed. This formulation can explain the results of both quantum interference and delayed-choice experiments without making use of the controversial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniela Dragoman

One of the key features of quantum mechanics is the interference of probability amplitudes. The reason for the appearance of interference is mathematically very simple. It is the linear structure of the Hilbert space which is used for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-02 Martin Stefanak

We analyze statistical consequences of a conjecture that there exists a fundamental (indivisible) quant of time. We study particle dynamics with discrete time. We show that a quantum-like interference pattern could appear as a statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei Khrennikov , Yaroslav Volovich

We formulate the Schr\"odinger equation as the equation of motion of a small external influence which serves as the initial boundary condition of a physical system in classical laboratory space. The Hilbert space of possible external…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-12 R. Schuster