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The evolution of observable quantities of finite quantum systems is analyzed when the latter are subject to nondestructive measurements. The type and number of measurements characterize the level of decoherence produced in the system. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. I. Yukalov

Quantum decoherence arises due to uncontrollable entanglement between a system with its environment. However the effects of decoherence are often thought of and modeled through a simpler picture in which the role of the environment is to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Bing Gu , Ignacio Franco

We investigate conservation laws in the quantum mechanics of closed systems. We review an argument showing that exact decoherence implies the exact conservation of quantities that commute with the Hamiltonian including the total energy and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 James B. Hartle , Raymond Laflamme , Donald Marolf

We study the large time behavior of solutions to the system of equations describing motion of compressible viscoelastic fluids. We focus on the linearized system around a motionless state in a three-dimensional exterior domain and derive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-30 Yusuke Ishigaki , Takayuki Kobayashi

The effect of decoherence, induced by spontaneous emission, on the dynamics of cold atoms periodically kicked by an optical lattice is experimentally and theoretically studied. Ideally, the mean energy growth is essentially unaffected by…

We investigate an explicit example of how spatial decoherence can lead to hydrodynamic behavior in the late-time, long-wavelength regime of open quantum systems. We focus on the case of a single non-relativistic quantum particle linearly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Zhi-Li Zhou , Mauricio Hippert , Nicki Mullins , Jorge Noronha

We consider the problem of decoherence and relaxation of open bosonic quantum systems from a perspective alternative to the standard master equation or quantum trajectories approaches. Our method is based on the dynamics of expectation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. A. R. Dalvit , G. P. Berman , M. Vishik

We characterize monitored quantum dynamics in a solvable model exhibiting a phase transition between a measurement apparatus and a scrambler. We show that approximate decoherent histories emerge in both phases with respect to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Benoît Ferté , Davide Farci , Xiangyu Cao

An eigenstate decoherence hypothesis states that each individual eigenstate of a large closed system is locally classical-like. We extend this hypothesis to account for a typically extremely short time scale of decoherence. The extension…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Oleg Lychkovskiy

We show that the stationary decoherence rate of an open quantum system can be decomposed as a sum of local and nonlocal contributions, respectively related to the strength of the coupling between system and environment, and to the quality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Reinaldo de Melo e Souza , François Impens , Paulo A. Maia Neto

Carpet-type structures constitute an ideal laboratory to study and analyze the robustness of the interference process that underlies this phenomenon against the harmful effects of decoherence. Here, without losing any generality, for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-14 E. Honrubia , A. S. Sanz

The origin of classical predictability is investigated for the one dimensional harmonic chain considered as a closed quantum mechanical system. By comparing the properties of a family of coarse-grained descriptions of the chain, we conclude…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Todd A. Brun , James B. Hartle

The dynamical evolution of a quantum register of arbitrary length coupled to an environment of arbitrary coherence length is predicted within a relevant model of decoherence. The results are reported for quantum bits (qubits) coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John H. Reina , Luis Quiroga , Neil F. Johnson

Using the Gell-Mann and Hartle formalism of generalized quantum mechanics of closed systems, we study coarse-grained decoherent histories. The system under consideration is one-dimensional and consists of a particle coupled to a von Neumann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Francesc S. Roig

An initial local excitation in a confined quantum system evolves exploring the whole system, returning to the initial position as a mesoscopic echo at the Heisenberg time. We consider a two weakly coupled spin chains, a spin ladder, where…

Usually, decoherence is generated from the coupling with an outer environment. However, a macroscopic object generically possesses its own environment in itself, namely the complicated dynamics of internal degrees of freedom. We address a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sang Wook Kim , Hwa-Kyun Park

In order to provide a formally correct thermodynamical description of inhomogeneous fluids valid on all length scales down to the classical limit we postulate that all extensive quantities have locally extensive analogues. We derive local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Aljaž Godec , Janko Jamnik , Franci Merzel

We develop a mathematical formalism that allows to study decoherence with a great level generality, so as to make it appear as a geometrical phenomenon between reservoirs of dimensions. It enables us to give quantitative estimates of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Antoine Soulas

According to a usual reading, decoherence is a process resulting from the interaction between a small system and its large environment where information and energy are dissipated. The particular models treated in the literature on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-03 Mario Castagnino , Sebastian Fortin , Olimpia Lombardi

We examine the decoherence properties of a quantum open system as modeled by a quantum optical system in the Markov regime. We look for decoherence in both the Environment Induced Superselection (EIS) and Consistent Histories (CH)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Twamley