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We consider the properties of a specific distribution of mixed quantum states of arbitrary dimension that can be biased towards a specific mean purity. In particular, we analyze mixtures of Haar-random pure states with Dirichlet-distributed…

We investigate the relationship between mixedness and entanglement for Gaussian states of continuous variable systems. We introduce generalized entropies based on Schatten $p$-norms to quantify the mixedness of a state, and derive their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Gerardo Adesso , Alessio Serafini , Fabrizio Illuminati

Recursive estimation of nonlinear dynamical systems is an important problem that arises in several engineering applications. Consistent and accurate propagation of uncertainties is important to ensuring good estimation performance. It is…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-03-16 Dilshad Raihan Akkam Veettil , Suman Chakravorty

We derive upper bounds for Hilbert-Schmidt's quantum coherence of general states of a $d$-level quantum system, a qudit, in terms of its incoherent uncertainty, with the latter quantified using the linear and von Neumann's entropies of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Marcos L. W. Basso , Diego S. S. Chrysosthemos , Jonas Maziero

A new family of polarized ensembles of random pure states is presented. These ensembles are obtained by linear superposition of two random pure states with suitable distributions, and are quite manageable. We will use the obtained results…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 F. D. Cunden , P. Facchi , G. Florio

In quantum information and communication one looks for the non-classical features like interference and quantum correlations to harness the true power of composite systems. We show how the concept akin to interference is, in fact,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Lin Zhang , Arun Kumar Pati , Junde Wu

This paper analyzes the adverse impact of white noise on collective quantum measurements and argues that such noise poses a significant obstacle to the otherwise straightforward deployment of collective measurements in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Kateřina Jiráková , Antonín Černoch , Artur Barasiński , Karel Lemr

In the framework of the Heisenberg picture, an alternative derivation of the reduced density matrix of a driven dissipative quantum harmonic oscillator as the prototype of an open quantum system is investigated. The reduced density matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Fardin Kheirandish

We analyze the quality of the quantum information transmission along a correlated quantum channel by studying the average fidelity between input and output states and the average output purity, giving bounds for the entropy of the channel.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Davide Rossini , Vittorio Giovannetti , Simone Montangero

We search a simplest and minimal way to determine whether a given quantum system is entangled or separable. For this end, we propose binary correlation measurements in which restricted knowledge of only zero or non-zero correlations is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Toru Ohira

We generalize the Fubini-Study method for pure-state complexity to generic quantum states by taking Bures metric or quantum Fisher information metric on the space of density matrices as the complexity measure. Due to Uhlmann's theorem, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Shan-Ming Ruan

Given an ensemble of mixed qubit states, it is possible to increase the purity of the constituent states using a procedure known as state purification. The reverse operation, which we refer to as dilution, reduces the level of purity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Peter Bowles , Madalin Guta , Gerardo Adesso

A density matrix {\rho}(t) yields probabilistic information about the outcome of measurements on a quantum system. We introduce here the past quantum state, which, at time T, accounts for the state of a quantum system at earlier times t <…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Søren Gammelmark , Brian Julsgaard , Klaus Mølmer

We consider estimating the parameters of a Gaussian mixture density with a given number of components best representing a given set of weighted samples. We adopt a density interpretation of the samples by viewing them as a discrete Dirac…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-03 Daniel Frisch , Uwe D. Hanebeck

We present methods that can provide an exponential savings in the resources required to perform dynamic parameter estimation using quantum systems. The key idea is to merge classical compressive sensing techniques with quantum control…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Easwar Magesan , Alexandre Cooper , Paola Cappellaro

We study time evolution of a subsystem's density matrix under unitary evolution, generated by a sufficiently complex, say quantum chaotic, Hamiltonian, modeled by a random matrix. We exactly calculate all coherences, purity and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Vinayak , Marko Znidaric

Quadrature correlations between subsystems of a Gaussian quantum state are fully characterised by its covariance matrix. For example, the covariance matrix determines the amount of entanglement or decoherence of the state. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Syed M. Assad , Mile Gu , Xiaoying Li , Ping Koy Lam

We study emerging notions of quantum correlations in compound systems. Based on different definitions of quantumness in individual subsystems, we investigate how they extend to the joint description of a composite system. Especially, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-12 J. Sperling , E. Agudelo , I. A. Walmsley , W. Vogel

Quantum compression can be thought of not only as compression of a signal, but also as a form of cooling. In this view, one is interested not in the signal, but in obtaining purity. In compound systems, one may be interested to cool the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Horodecki , Pawel Horodecki , Jonathan Oppenheim

A basic feasible probabilistic purification of unknown noisy coherent states, outgoing from different state preparations with unknown mean number of thermal photons, is proposed. The scheme is based only on a linear-optical network with an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-14 Petr Marek , Radim Filip
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