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In Shannon information theory the capacity of a memoryless communication channel cannot be increased by the use of feedback. In quantum information theory the no-cloning theorem means that noiseless copying and feedback of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Garry Bowen

The entanglement-assisted classical capacity of a quantum channel is known to provide the formal quantum generalization of Shannon's classical channel capacity theorem, in the sense that it admits a single-letter characterization in terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Nilanjana Datta , Marco Tomamichel , Mark M. Wilde

Most communication channels are subjected to noise. One of the goals of Information Theory is to add redundancy in the transmission of information so that the information is transmitted reliably and the amount of information transmitted…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-21 David Elkouss , David Pérez-García

This paper considers a problem of quantum communication between parties that are connected through a network of quantum channels. The model in this paper assumes that there is no prior entanglement shared among any of the parties, but that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-30 Hirotada Kobayashi , Francois Le Gall , Harumichi Nishimura , Martin Roetteler

Quantum mechanics allows for situations where the relative order between two processes is entangled with a quantum degree of freedom. Here we show that such entanglement can enhance the ability to transmit quantum information over noisy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Sina Salek , Daniel Ebler , Giulio Chiribella

We consider the scenario of classical communication over a finite-dimensional quantum channel with memory using a separable-state input ensemble and local output measurements. We propose algorithms for estimating the information rate of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Michael X. Cao , Pascal O. Vontobel

We present a method to detect lower bounds to the classical capacity of quantum communication channels by means of few local measurements (i.e. without complete process tomography), reconstruction of sets of conditional probabilities, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Chiara Macchiavello , Massimiliano F. Sacchi

The quantum information transfer between a single photon and a two-level atom is considered as a part of a quantum channel. The channel is a degradable channel even when there are decays of the atomic excited state and the single photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-16 Xiao-yu Chen

Quantum networking allows the transmission of information in ways unavailable in the classical world. Single packets of information can now be split and transmitted in a coherent way over different routes. This aggregation allows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Nicolo Lo Piparo , Michael Hanks , Kae Nemoto , William J. Munro

Capacities of quantum channels are fundamental quantities in the theory of quantum information. A desirable property is the additivity for a capacity. However, this cannot be achieved for a few quantities that have been established as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 D. -S. Wang

We study an analog of the well-known Gel'fand Pinsker Channel which uses quantum states for the transmission of the data. We consider the case where both the sender's inputs to the channel and the channel states are to be taken from a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Holger Boche , Ning Cai , Janis Nötzel

Quantum states of light are the obvious choice for communicating quantum information. To date, encoding information into the polarisation states of single photons has been widely used as these states form an natural closed two state qubit.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Peter P. Rohde , Joseph F. Fitzsimons , Alexei Gilchrist

We revisit a fundamental open problem in quantum information theory, namely whether it is possible to transmit quantum information at a rate exceeding the channel capacity if we allow for a non-vanishing probability of decoding error. Here…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Marco Tomamichel , Mark M. Wilde , Andreas Winter

We consider the fundamental protocol of dense coding of classical information assuming that noise affects both the forward and backward communication lines between Alice and Bob. Assuming that this noise is described by the same quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-13 Riccardo Laurenza , Cosmo Lupo , Seth Lloyd , Stefano Pirandola

The quantization of particle trajectories gives rise to remarkable features such as the coherent superposition of quantum channels and the quantum switch, which offer significant advantages in the communication of both classical and quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Arghyabindu Patra , Abdul Q Batin , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Completely depolarising channels are often regarded as the prototype of physical processes that are useless for communication: any message that passes through them along a well-defined trajectory is completely erased. When two such channels…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Giulio Chiribella , Matt Wilson , H. F. Chau

We show that entanglement is a useful resource to enhance the mutual information of the depolarizing channel when the noise on consecutive uses of the channel has some partial correlations. We obtain a threshold in the degree of memory,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chiara Macchiavello , G. Massimo Palma

We present an experimental approach to construct a dephrasure channel, which contains both dephasing and erasure noises, and can be used as an efficient tool to study the superadditivity of coherent information. By using a three-fold…

The information capacities and ``distillability'' of a quantum channel are studied in the presence of auxiliary resources. These include prior entanglement shared between the sender and receiver and free classical bits of forward and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vittorio Giovannetti

In this paper, we show recent results indicating that using electrical noise as information carrier offers outstanding potentials reminding of quantum informatics. One example is noise-based computing and logic that shows certain…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-01 Laszlo B. Kish