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In quantum mechanics it is often required to describe in a semiclassical approximation the motion of particles moving within a given energy band. Such a representation leads to the appearance of an analogues of fictitious forces in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Eldad Bettelheim

We present a quantum open-system approach to analyze the nonunitary dynamics of a superconducting qubit when it evolves under the influence of external noise. We consider the presence of longitudinal and transverse environmental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

We describe the effect of geometric phases induced by either classical or quantum electric fields acting on single electron spins in quantum dots in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. On one hand, applied electric fields can be used to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-09 Pablo San-Jose , Burkhard Scharfenberger , Gerd Schön , Alexander Shnirman , Gergely Zarand

The Aharonov-Anandan and Berry phases are determined for the cyclic motions of a non-relativistic charged spinless particle evolving in the superposition of the fields produced by a Penning trap and a rotating magnetic field. Discussion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-17 David J Fernandez C , Nora Breton

In mesoscopic systems conductance fluctuations are a sensitive probe of electron dynamics and chaotic phenomena. We show that the conductance of a purely classical chaotic system with either fully chaotic or mixed phase space generically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Hennig , R. Fleischmann , L. Hufnagel , T. Geisel

Phases arising from cyclic processes are fundamental in physics, bridging quantum and classical domains and providing deeper insights into the topology and dynamics of physical systems. This study investigates the accumulation of a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Kazi T. Mahmood , M. Arif Hasan

We examine the adiabatic dynamics of a quantum system coupled to a noisy classical control field. A stochastic phase shift is shown to arise in the off-diagonal elements of the system's density matrix which can cause decoherence. We derive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Gaitan

The spin dephasing due to the Rashba spin-orbit coupling, especially its dependence on the direction of the electric field is studied in InAs quantum wire. We find that the spin dephasing is strongly affected by the angle of Rashba…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Cheng , M. Q. Weng , M. W. Wu

We propose a method to detect the geometric phase produced by the Dirac-type band structure of a triangular-lattice photonic crystal. The spectrum is known to have a conical singularity (= Dirac point) with a pair of nearly degenerate modes…

光学 · 物理学 2008-08-04 R. A. Sepkhanov , Johan Nilsson , C. W. J. Beenakker

The instability, so-called the quantum-phase-like transition, in the Dicke model with a rotating-wave approximation for finite $N$ atoms is investigated in terms of the Berry phase and the fidelity. It can be marked by the discontinuous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yu-Yu Zhang , Tao Liu , Qing-Hu Chen , Kelin Wang

We study nonadiabatic effects of geometric pumping. With arbitrary choices of periodic control parameters, we go beyond the adiabatic approximation to obtain the exact pumping current. We find that a geometrical interpretation for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Kazutaka Takahashi , Keisuke Fujii , Yuki Hino , Hisao Hayakawa

We study a relativistic spin-1/2 fermion subjected to a Dirac oscillator coupling and a constant magnetic field. An interplay between opposed chirality interactions culminates in the appearance of a relativistic quantum phase transition,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Bermudez , M. A. Martin-Delgado , A. Luis

We study the local and topological features of Berry phases associated with the adiabatic transport of vortices in a d-wave superconductor of lattice fermions. At half filling, where the local Berry curvature must vanish due to symmetries,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Zhenyu Zhou , Oskar Vafek , Alexander Seidel

The properties of the tunnelling-charging Hamiltonian of a Cooper pair pump are well understood in the regime of weak and intermediate Josephson coupling, i.e. when $E_{\mathrm{J}}\lesssim E_{\mathrm{C}}$. It is also known that Berry's…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Aunola , J. J. Toppari

We develop an effective field theory for a multi-orbital fermionic system using the method of coadjoint orbits for higher-dimensional bosonization. The dynamical bosonic fields are single-particle distribution functions defined on the phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Mengxing Ye , Yuxuan Wang

We derive an extended fluctuation relation for an open system coupled with two reservoirs under adiabatic one-cycle modulation. We confirm that the geometric phase caused by the Berry-Sintisyn-Nemenman curvature in the parameter space…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Yuki Hino , Hisao Hayakawa

We study the topology of the order parameter in the intermediate phase between the superconducting and time-reversal symmetry breaking transitions of a $p_x+ip_y$ superconductor under strain. The application of in-plane strain reduces the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Canon Sun , Marcel Franz , Joseph Maciejko

The Berry phase is a geometric phase acquired during adiabatic evolution over a closed loop in parameter space. It plays an essential role in geometric quantum gates and other phase-based protocols. In non-Hermitian systems, the Berry phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Pratik J. Barge , Qian Cao , Niklas Hörnedal , Aurélia Chenu , Kater W. Murch

The Berry phase origin is elaborated for the recent-discovered planar spin Hall effect which features current-induced spin polarization within the plane of the Hall deflection. We unravel a spin-repulsion vector governing the planar spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Haolin Pan , Dazhi Hou , Yang Gao

In this further letter on the onset of classical behaviour in field theory due to a phase transition, we show that it can be phrased easily in terms of the decoherence functional, without having to use the master equation. To demonstrate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. C. Lombardo , R. J. Rivers , P. I. Villar