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We have implemented an optical quantum eraser with the aim of studying this phenomenon in the context of state discrimination. An interfering single photon is entangled with another one serving as a which-path marker. As a consequence, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L Neves , G Lima , J Aguirre , F A Torres-Ruiz , C Saavedra , A Delgado

In this article we elaborate on a recently proposed interpretation of DSR as an effective measurement theory in the presence of non-negligible (albeit small) quantum gravitational fluctuations. We provide several heuristic arguments to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Aloisio , A. Galante , A. Grillo , S. Liberati , E. Luzio , F. Mendez

Entangled states are notoriously non-separable, their sub-ensembles being only statistical mixtures yielding no coherences and no quantum interference phenomena. The interesting features of entangled states can be revealed only by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Stefan Ataman

This paper contributes to a burgeoning area of investigation, the ambiguity inherent in mathematics and the implications for physics of this ambiguity. To display the mathematical form of equations of quantum theory used to describe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-22 John M. Myers , F. Hadi Madjid

An overview of the conceptuality interpretation of quantum mechanics is presented, along with an explanation of how it sheds light on key quantum and relativistic phenomena. In particular, we show how the interpretation clarifies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Diederik Aerts , Massimiliano Sassoli de Bianchi , Sandro Sozzo

This article aims at clarifying the language and practice of scientific experiment, mainly by hooking observability on calculability.

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Pierre Albarede

Quantum coherence is a fundamental property of quantum systems, separating quantum from classical physics. Recently, there has been significant interest in the characterization of quantum coherence as a resource, investigating how coherence…

We propose an exercise in which one attempts to deduce the formalism of quantum mechanics solely from phenomenological observations. The only assumed inputs are obtained through sequential probing of quantum systems; no presuppositions…

An attempt is made to give a heuristic explanation of the distinguished role of measurement in the quantum theory. We question the notion of "naive" reductionism by stressing the difference between an isolated quantum and classical object.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-27 Piotr Witas

We show that it is possible to explain the quantum measurement process within the framework of quantum mechanics without any additional postulates. The key concept of the theory is decoherence, which appears as an inherent characteristic of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-11-01 Riuji Mochizuki

Analysis of the logical foundations of quantum mechanics indicates the possibility of constructing a theory using quaternionic Hilbert spaces. Whether this mathematical structure reflects reality is a matter for experiment to decide. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. P. Brumby , G. C. Joshi

Long sequences of successive direct (projective) measurements or observations of a few "uninteresting" physical quantities of a quantum system may reveal indirect, but precise and unambiguous information on the values of some very…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Miguel Ballesteros , Martin Fraas , Jürg Fröhlich , Baptiste Schubnel

An account of determinism and indeterminism in physics, addressed to non-physicist readers, leading up to proposals for how to understand statements about the future and single-event probability, motivated by quantum mechanics.

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Anthony Sudbery

The present paper is based upon equations obtained in an earlier paper by the author devoted to a new formulation of quantum electrodynamics. The equations describe the structure of the electron as well as its motion in external fields,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 V. A. Golovko

In this paper we concentrate on the nature of the liar paradox as a cognitive entity; a consistently testable configuration of properties. We elaborate further on a quantum mechanical model [Aerts, Broekaert, Smets 1999] that has been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Diederik Aerts , Jan Broekaert , Sonja Smets

The evolution of a quantum system under observation becomes retarded or even impeded. We review this ``quantum Zeno effect'' in the light of the criticism that has been raised upon a previous attempt to demonstrate it, of later…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Peter E. Toschek , Christof Wunderlich

This paper presents a novel explanation of the cause of quantum probabilities and the Born rule based on the intuitionistic interpretation of quantum mechanics where propositions obey constructive (intuitionistic) logic. The use of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Arkady Bolotin

The ability to incorporate quantum phenomena in computing unlocks a host of new ways to make mistakes. This work surveys existing studies and approaches to debugging quantum programs. It then presents a set of examples that stem from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Olivia Di Matteo

The indeterministic outcome of a measurement of an individual quantum is certified by the impossibility of the simultaneous, definite, deterministic pre-existence of all conceivable observables from physical conditions of that quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-22 Karl Svozil

We present a conditional quantum eraser which erases the a priori knowledge or the predictability of the path a photon takes in a Young-type double-slit experiment with two fluorescent four-level atoms. This erasure violates a recently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthias Jakob , Janos Bergou
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