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相关论文: Moving Atom-Field Interaction: Correction to Casim…

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We study the energy shift and the Casimir-Polder force of an atom out of thermal equilibrium near the surface of a dielectric substrate. We first generalize, adopting the local source hypothesis, the formalism proposed by Dalibard,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Wenting Zhou , Hongwei Yu

The Casimir-Polder force acts on polarizable particles due to quantum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field that are modified by the presence of material bodies. We investigate the Casimir-Polder interaction for atoms near cylindrical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Bettina Beverungen , Daniel Reiche , Kurt Busch , Francesco Intravaia

The Casimir-Polder and van der Waals interactions between an atom and a flat cavity wall are investigated under the influence of real conditions including the dynamic polarizability of the atom, actual conductivity of the wall material and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-27 V. M. Mostepanenko , J. F. Babb , A. O. Caride , G. L. Klimchitskaya , S. I. Zanette

The Casimir-Polder interaction between an atom and a multilayered system composed of infinitely thin planes is considered using the zeta-function regularization approach with summation of the zero-point energies. As a prototype material,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Nail Khusnutdinov , Rashid Kashapov , Lilia M. Woods

We consider the Casimir-Polder interaction between two atoms, one in the ground state and the other in its excited state. The interaction is time-dependent for this system, because of the dynamical self-dressing and the spontaneous decay of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Rizzuto , R. Passante , F. Persico

We use the density matrix formalism in order to calculate the energy level shifts, in second order on interaction, of an atom in the presence of a perfectly conducting wall in the dipole approximation. The thermal corrections are also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. N. C. Mendes , C. Farina

We consider the out-of-thermal-equilibrium Casimir-Polder interaction between atoms of He$^*$, Na, Cs, and Rb and a cavity wall made of sapphire coated with a vanadium dioxide film which undergoes the dielectric-to-metal phase transition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-19 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We consider the time evolution of the electric and magnetic field operators for a two-level atom, interacting with the electromagnetic field, placed near an infinite perfectly conducting wall. We solve iteratively the Heisenberg equations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Vasile , R. Messina , R. Passante

In this note we report on some new results \cite{SHP} on corrections to the Casimir-Polder \cite{caspol} retardation force due to atomic motion and present a preliminary (unpublished) critique on one recently proposed cavity QED detection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 B. L. Hu , A. Roura , S. Shresta

This third paper in this series continues the investigation of atom-field interactions in the presence of a conductor or a dielectric medium, focusing on quantum information related basic issues such as decoherence and entanglement. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu

Electromagnetic fluctuation-induced forces between atoms and surfaces are generally known as Casimir-Polder interactions. The exact knowledge of these forces is rapidly becoming important in modern experimental set-ups and for technological…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-28 F. Intravaia , C. Henkel , M. Antezza

Based on macroscopic QED in linear, causal media, we present a consistent theory for the Casimir-Polder force acting on an atom positioned near dispersing and absorbing magnetodielectric bodies. The perturbative result for the van-der-Waals…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 S. Y. Buhmann , Ho Trung Dung , T. Kampf , L. Knöll , D. -G. Welsch

Based on macroscopic quantum electrodynamics in linear media, we develop a general theory of the resonant Casimir-Polder force on an excited two-level atom in the presence of arbitrary linear bodies, with special emphasis on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-14 Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

We show that Casimir-Polder forces between two relativistic uniformly accelerated atoms exhibit a transition from the short distance thermal-like behavior predicted by the Unruh effect, to a long distance non-thermal behavior, associated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 J. Marino , A. Noto , R. Passante

Van der Waals forces between atoms and molecules are universally assumed to act along the line separating them. Inspired by recent works on effects which can propel atoms parallel to a macroscopic surface via the Casimir--Polder force, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Pablo Barcellona , Robert Bennett , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

We consider the resonant Casimir-Polder interaction of an excited alkali-type atom which has a single (electric dipole) transition with a Chern insulator. The Chern insulator has a nonzero, time reversal symmetry breaking Hall conductance,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Bing-Sui Lu , Khatee Zathul Arifa , Martial Ducloy

We derive the fully retarded energy shift of a neutral atom in two different geometries useful for modelling etched microstructures. First we calculate the energy shift due to a reflecting cylindrical wire, and then we work out the energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Claudia Eberlein , Robert Zietal

The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we compare, in detail, the derivation of the Casimir-Polder interaction using time-ordered perturbation theory, to the matching of the scattering amplitude using quantum electrodynamics. In the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 C. M. Adhikari , U. D. Jentschura

In this paper we review different aspects of the dynamical Casimir- Polder potential between a neutral atom and a perfectly conducting plate under nonequilibrium conditions. In order to calculate the time evolution of the atom-wall…

The Casimir-Polder (CP) effect -- the force between a neutral atom and an uncharged conducting plate in empty space -- is an intriguing consequence of quantum vacuum fluctuations. The typically attractive CP potential crosses over from a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 K. Ton , G. Kestler , D. A. Steck , J. T. Barreiro