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相关论文: Symmetries in Physics: Philosophical Reflections

200 篇论文

Symmetries play a central role in physics, organizing dynamics, constraining interactions, and determining the effective number of physical degrees of freedom. In parallel, modern artificial intelligence methods have demonstrated a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Veronica Sanz

A fairly non-technical introduction to and survey of supersymmetry phenomenology with pedagogical emphasis, including exercises. Suitable for both theorists and experimentalists. The manuscript appeared as a Springer-Verlag monograph in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nir Polonsky

Symmetry plays a fundamental role in understanding natural phenomena and mathematical structures. This work develops a comprehensive theory for studying the persistent symmetries and degree of asymmetry of finite point configurations over…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-12 Jian Liu , Dong Chen , Guo-Wei Wei

Here I briefly discuss why supersymmetry is considered a leading candidate of physics beyond the standard model. I also highlight the salient features of different supersymmetry breaking models. A few other symmetries, broken or intact,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gautam Bhattacharyya

This is a chapter for a planned collective volume entitled "New spaces in mathematics and physics" (M. Anel, G. Catren Eds.). The first part contains a short formal exposition of supergeometry as it is understood by mathematicians. The…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-04-03 Mikhail Kapranov

This document is an introduction to and review of two-dimensional mathematical physics. The reader is introduced to the subject matter primarily through problems, which are presented along with detailed worked solutions. For each chapter,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. Efthimiou , D. A. Spector

Examples are presented for appearance of geometric symmetry in the shape of various astronomical objects and phenomena. Usage of these symmetries in astrophysical and extragalactic research is also discussed.

科普物理 · 物理学 2022-01-14 László Szabados

It is made the attempt to explain why there exists a division between internal symmetries referring to quantum numbers and external symmetries referring to space-time within the description of relativistic quantum field theories. It is hold…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Martin Kober

A general algebraic approach, incorporating both invariance groups and dynamic symmetry algebras, is developed to reveal hidden coherent structures (closed complexes and configurations) in quantum many-body physics models due to symmetries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valery P. Karassiov

Generalized symmetries (also known as categorical symmetries) is a newly developing technique for studying quantum field theories. It has given us new insights into the structure of QFT and many new powerful tools that can be applied to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-06 T. Daniel Brennan , Sungwoo Hong

Two examples, not connected at present, from author's papers (Nuovo Cim., 1992, v.105A, p.77 [hep-th/0207210] and GRG, 1999, v.31, p.1431 [gr-qc/0207017]) are considered here in which a physical model has discrete symmetries and additional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael A. Ivanov

A description of physical reality in which wholeness is the foundation is discussed along with the motivation for such an attempt. As a possible mathematical framework within which a physical theory based on wholeness may be expressed,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Barbara Piechocinska

These are expanded notes for a short series of lectures, presented at the University of Luxembourg in 2017, giving an introduction to some of the ideas of supersymmetry and supergeometry. In particular, we start from some motivating facts…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-07 Andrew James Bruce

We note that in general there exist two basic aspects in any branch of physics, including cosmology - one dealing with the attributes of basic constituents and forces of nature, the other dealing with how structures arise from them and how…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. L. Hu

This work provides a general overview for the treatment of symmetries in classical field theories and (pre)multisymplectic geometry. The geometric characteristics of the relation between how symmetries are interpreted in theoretical physics…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Arnoldo Guerra , Narciso Román-Roy

In this paper I propose a new principle in physics: the principle of "finiteness". It stems from the definition of physics as a science that deals (among other things) with measurable dimensional physical quantities. Since measurement…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-06-21 Abraham Sternlieb

In this work, we look at the symmetry of normal modes in symmetric structures, particularly structures with cyclic symmetry. We show that normal modes of symmetric structures have different levels of symmetry, or symmetricity. One novel…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Guang Song

Complex spatiotemporal patterns in nature significantly challenge reductionism-based modern science. The lack of a paradigm beyond reductionism hinders our understanding of the emergence of complexity. The diversity of countless patterns…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Wen-Hao Wu , Ze-Zheng Li , Wen-Xu Wang

We consider symmetry as a foundational concept in quantum mechanics and rewrite quantum mechanics and measurement axioms in this description. We argue that issues related to measurements and physical reality of states can be better…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Houri Ziaeepour

This book represents a continuation, an elaboration, and possibly a clear explanation of the ideas which were expounded in the previous book Time and Methods in Environmental Interfaces Modeling (henceforth abbreviated as TM, Mihailovic et…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Dragutin Mihailovic , Darko Kapor , Sinisa Crvenkovic , Anja Mihailovic