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The decoherence induced on a single qubit by its interaction with the environment is studied. The environment is modelled as a scalar two-level boson system that can go through either first order or continuous excited state quantum phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. Perez-Fernandez , A. Relano , J. M. Arias , J. Dukelsky , J. E. Garcia-Ramos

A popular model of decoherence based on the linear coupling to harmonic oscillator heat baths is analized and shown to be inappropriate in the regime where decoherence dominates over energy dissipation, called pure decoherence regime. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-08 Robert Alicki

In previous work, we have proposed an entanglement indicator for a general multiqubit state, which can be "learned" by a quantum system, acting as a neural network. The indicator can be used for a pure or a mixed state, and it need not be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 E. C. Behrman , N. H. Nguyen , J. E. Steck , M. McCann

In quantum information, the role of entanglement and disentanglement is itself a subject of research and debate. Earlier works on quantum cryptography have almost established that entanglement has no special advantage in quantum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arindam Mitra

Quantum Algorithms have long captured the imagination of computer scientists and physicists primarily because of the speed up achieved by them over their classical counterparts using principles of quantum mechanics. Entanglement is believed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-31 Shantanav Chakraborty , Subhashish Banerjee , Satyabrata Adhikari , Atul Kumar

Current and near term quantum computers (i.e. NISQ devices) are limited in their computational power in part due to qubit decoherence. Here we seek to take advantage of qubit decoherence as a resource in simulating the behavior of real…

We present a quantum algorithm which simulates the quantum kicked rotator model exponentially faster than classical algorithms. This shows that important physical problems of quantum chaos, localization and Anderson transition can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 B. Georgeot , D. L. Shepelyansky

In the framework of the Lindblad theory for open quantum systems, we determine the degree of quantum decoherence of a harmonic oscillator interacting with a thermal bath. It is found that the system manifests a quantum decoherence which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Isar

We introduce with geometric means a density matrix decomposition of a multipartite quantum system of a finite dimension into two density matrices: a separable one, also known as the best separable approximation, and an essentially entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 V. M. Akulin , G. A. Kabatyanski , A. Mandilara

We study the relation between entanglement and quantum chaos in one- and two-dimensional spin-1/2 lattice models, which exhibit mixing of the noninteracting eigenfunctions and transition from integrability to quantum chaos. Contrary to what…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Mejia-Monasterio , Giuliano Benenti , Gabriel G. Carlo , Giulio Casati

Discordant states appear in a large number of quantum phenomena and seem to be a good indicator of divergence from classicality. While there is evidence that they are essential for a quantum algorithm to have an advantage over a classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-04 Aharon Brodutch

Self-interactions and interaction with the environment tend to push quantum systems toward states of maximal entanglement. This is a definition of decoherence. We argue that these maximally entangled states fall into the well-defined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Roman V. Buniy , Robert P. Feger , Thomas W. Kephart

While it seems possible that quantum computers may allow for algorithms offering a computational speed-up over classical algorithms for some problems, the issue is poorly understood. We explore this computational speed-up by investigating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-09 Alastair A. Abbott , Cristian S. Calude

The simple stationary decoherence of a two-state quantum system is discussed from a new viewpoint of environmental entanglement. My work emphasizes that an unconditional local state must totally be disentangled from the rest of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Lajos Diosi

Environment-induced decoherence has long been recognised as being of crucial importance in the study of chaos in quantum systems. In particular, the exact form and strength of the system-environment interaction play a major role in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Jessica K. Eastman , Joseph J. Hope , André R. R. Carvalho

Entanglement is a Hilbert-space based measure of nonseparability of states that leads to unique quantum possibilities such as teleportation. It has been at the center of intense activity in the area of quantum information theory and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arul Lakshminarayan , Jayendra N. Bandyopadhyay , M. S. Santhanam , V. B. Sheorey

An unstable quantum state generally decays following an exponential law, as environmental decoherence is expected to prevent the decay products from recombining to reconstruct the initial state. Here we show the existence of deviations from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-02 M. Beau , J. Kiukas , I. L. Egusquiza , A. del Campo

Quantum decoherence plays a pivotal role in the dynamical description of the quantum-to-classical transition and is the main impediment to the realization of devices for quantum information processing. This paper gives an overview of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Maximilian Schlosshauer

We investigate the disappearance of discord in 2- and multi-qubit systems subject to decohering influences. We formulate the computation of quantum discord in terms of the generalized Bloch vector, which gives useful insights on the time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-21 Hyungjun Lim , Robert Joynt

Echo dynamics and fidelity are often used to discuss stability in quantum information processing and quantum chaos. Yet fidelity yields no information about entanglement, the characteristic property of quantum mechanics. We study the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tomaz Prosen , Thomas H. Seligman , Marko Znidaric