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Grover's algorithm is a fundamental quantum algorithm that offers a quadratic speedup for the unstructured search problem by alternately applying physically implementable oracle and diffusion operators. In this paper, we reformulate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Zhijian Lai , Dong An , Jiang Hu , Zaiwen Wen

The execution of Grover's quantum search algorithm needs rather limited resources without much fine tuning. Consequently, the algorithm can be implemented in a variety of physical set-ups, which involve wave dynamics but may not need other…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Apoorva D. Patel

Quantum search algorithm (also known as Grover's algorithm) lays the foundation for many other quantum algorithms. Although it is very simple, its implementation is limited on noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) processors. Grover's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Kun Zhang , Kwangmin Yu , Vladimir Korepin

Recent studies have been spurred on by the promise of advanced quantum computing technology, which has led to the development of quantum computer simulations on classical hardware. Grover's quantum search algorithm is one of the well-known…

In this paper, we will use a quantum operator which performs the inversion about the mean operation only on a subspace of the system ({\it Partial Diffusion Operator}) to propose a quantum search algorithm runs in $O(\sqrt N/M})$ for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ahmed Younes , Jon Rowe , Julian Miller

This paper presents an enhancement to Grover's search algorithm for instances where the number of items (or the size of the search problem) $N$ is not a power of 2. By employing an efficient algorithm for the preparation of uniform quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Alok Shukla , Prakash Vedula

We propose a simpler and more efficient scheme for the implementation of the multi-valued Grover's quantum search. The multi-valued search generalizes the original Grover's search by replacing qubits with qudits --- quantum systems of $d$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-21 S. S. Ivanov , H. S. Tonchev , N. V. Vitanov

The Grover algorithm is a crucial solution for addressing unstructured search problems and has emerged as an essential quantum subroutine in various complex algorithms. By using a different approach with previous studies, this research…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Yifan Sun , Lian-Ao Wu

Grover's algorithm for quantum searching is generalized to deal with arbitrary initial complex amplitude distributions. First order linear difference equations are found for the time evolution of the amplitudes of the marked and unmarked…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Eli Biham , Ofer Biham , David Biron , Markus Grassl , Daniel A. Lidar

The Grover search algorithm performs an unstructured search of a marked item in a database quadratically faster than classical algorithms and is shown to be optimal. Here, we show that if the search space is divided into two blocks with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Akankshya Dash , Biswaranjan Panda , Arun K Pati

Grover's quantum search and its generalization, quantum amplitude amplification, provide quadratic advantage over classical algorithms for a diverse set of tasks, but are tricky to use without knowing beforehand what fraction $\lambda$ of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Theodore J. Yoder , Guang Hao Low , Isaac L. Chuang

In this paper, we will define a quantum operator that performs the inversion about the mean only on a subspace of the system (Partial Diffusion Operator). This operator is used in a quantum search algorithm that runs in O(sqrt{N/M}) for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ahmed Younes , Jon Rowe , Julian Miller

We investigate optimizing quantum tree search algorithms by employing a nested Grover Algorithm. This approach seeks to enhance results compared to previous Grover-based methods by expanding the tree of partial assignments to a specific…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Andreas Wichert

It is questionable that Grover algorithm may be more valuable than a classical one, when a partial information is given in a unstructured database. In this letter, to consider quantum search when a partial information is given, we replace…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sangwoong Park , Joonwoo Bae , Younghun Kwon

Progress in the realm of quantum technologies is paving the way for a multitude of potential applications across different sectors. However, the reduced number of available quantum computers, their technical limitations and the high demand…

We present an algorithm for the generalized search problem (searching $k$ marked items among $N$ items) based on a continuous Hamiltonian and exploiting resonance. This resonant algorithm has the same time complexity $O(\sqrt{N/k})$ as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Frank Wilczek , Hong-Ye Hu , Biao Wu

A continuous, analog version of the Grover algorithm is realized using NMR. The system studied is 23Na in a liquid crystal medium. The presence of quadrupolar coupling makes the spin I=3/2 nucleus a 2-qubit system. Applying a specially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vladimir L. Ermakov , B. M. Fung

Grover's unstructured search algorithm is one of the best examples to date for the superiority of quantum algorithms over classical ones. Its applicability, however, has been questioned by many due to its oracular nature. We propose a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-21 Itay Hen

We show a possible way to implement the Grover algorithm in large nuclear spins 1/2<I<9/2 in semiconductors. The Grover sequence is performed by means of multiphoton transitions that distribute the spin amplitude between the nuclear spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael N. Leuenberger , Daniel Loss

Grover's algorithm provides a quadratic speedup over classical algorithms to search for marked elements in an unstructured database. The original algorithm is probabilistic, returning a marked element with bounded error. There are several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Guanzhong Li , Lvzhou Li