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Fluctuations of the atomic positions are at the core of a large class of unusual material properties ranging from quantum para-electricity to high temperature superconductivity. Their measurement in solids is the subject of an intense…

Rotational transformations describe relativistic effects in rotating frames. There are four major kinematic rotational transformations: the Langevin metric; Post transformation; Franklin transformation; and the rotational form of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Edward T. Kipreos , Riju S. Balachandran

The possibility of the breaking of Lorentz symmetry has been discussed in many models of quantum gravity. In this paper we follow the Lorentz violation model in Ref. [1] (i.e., our previous work) to discuss the Doppler frequency shift of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Jinwen Hu , Huan Hu

We consider the magneto-electric optical properties of the quantum vacuum and show that all the different phenomenona are related by Lorentz invariance. As a model calculation we show how crossed fields properties can be calculated starting…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C Rizzo , G. L. J. A. Rikken

We investigate the effects of the repeated application of Lorentz-boosts to the four momentum of a photon in the transverse direction and observe that this can take us to a reference frame in which the direction of the photon's momentum is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Tugdual LeBohec

The derivation of Casimir forces between dielectrics can be simplified by ignoring absorption, calculating energy changes due to displacements of the dielectrics, and only then admitting absorption by allowing permittivities to be complex.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 F. S. S. Rosa , D. A. R. Dalvit , P. W. Milonni

A cosmology inspired structure for phase space is introduced, which leads to finitization and lattice-like discretization of position and momentum eigenvalues in a preferred, cosmic frame. Lorentz invariance is broken at very high energies,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Helio Fagundes

We consider the general form of the linear transformation for point rotation coordinate frames. The frames have the rotation axis at every point. In the transformation the frequency of one frame relative to another is not equivalent to the…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris V. Gisin

We study the energy conversion laws of the macroscopic harmonic $LC $ oscillator, the electromagnetic wave (photon) and the hydrogen atom. As our analysis indicates that the energies of these apparently different systems obey exactly the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Q. Huang

The theory of the effect of external fluctuation force on the stability and spatial distribution of mutually interacting and slowly evaporating charged drops, levitated in an electrodynamic balance, is presented using classical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Mohit Singh , Y. S. Mayya , Rochish Thaokar

In terms of a photon wave function corresponding to the (1, 0)+(0, 1) representation of the Lorentz group, the radiation and Coulomb fields within a source-free region can be described unitedly by a Lorentz-covariant Dirac-like equation. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-26 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong , Qi Qiu

One hope to solve the cosmological constant problem is to identify a symmetry principle, based on which the cosmological constant can be reduced either to zero, or to a tiny value. Here, we note that requiring that the vacuum state is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Jurjen F. Koksma , Tomislav Prokopec

The absorption of light by materials is one of the most fundamental processes in optics and condensed-matter physics. Here we investigate whether laser light is absorbed by a crystalline material as an electromagnetic wave or as localized…

The Casimir-Lifhitz force acts between neutral material bodies and is due to the fluctuations (around zero) of the electrical polarizations of the bodies. This force is a macroscopic manifestation of the van der Waals forces between atoms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-28 Iver Brevik , Boris Shapiro

In quantum electrodynamics, photon--photon scattering can be the result of the exchange of virtual electron--positron pairs. Effectively, this gives rise to self-interaction terms in Maxwell's equations, similar to the nonlinearities due to…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Brodin , L. Stenflo , D. Anderson , M. Lisak , M. Marklund , P. Johannisson

Considerations on the complementary time-dependent coordinate transformations emboding Lorentz transformation (LT) show that the relativistic energy-momentum relationship, implicitly the relativistic mass and energy, do not depend on the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. V. Ceapa

The Lorentz transformations are represented by Einstein velocity addition on the ball of relativistically admissible velocities. This representation is by projective maps. The Lie algebra of this representation defines the relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Yaakov Friedman

We work on some general extensions of the formalism for theories which preserve the relativity of inertial frames with a nonlinear action of the Lorentz transformations on momentum space. Relativistic particle models invariant under the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alex E. Bernardini , Roldao da Rocha

Relativity and classical dynamics, as defined so far, form distinct parts of classical physics and are formulated based on independent principles. We propose that the formalism of classical dynamics can be considered as the theoretical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-08-10 Mozafar Karamian , Mahdi Atiq , Fatemeh Najdat , Mehdi Golshani

We calculate the Casimir-Polder intermolecular potential using an effective Hamiltonian recently introduced. We show that the potential can be expressed in terms of the dynamical polarizabilities of the two atoms and the equal-time spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Passante , F. Persico , L. Rizzuto