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相关论文: The Casimir force and the quantum theory of lossy …

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In order to compare recent experimental results with theoretical predictions we study the influence of finite conductivity of metals on the Casimir effect. The correction to the Casimir force and energy due to imperfect reflection and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Astrid Lambrecht , Cyriaque Genet , Serge Reynaud

The new approach to the theoretical description of the thermal Casimir force between real metals is presented. It uses the plasma-like dielectric permittivity that takes into account the interband transitions of core electrons. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. M. Mostepanenko , B. Geyer

The standard expression of the high-temperature Casimir force between perfect conductors is obtained by imposing macroscopic boundary conditions on the electromagnetic field at metallic interfaces. This force is twice larger than that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. R. Buenzli , Ph. A. Martin

Although Casimir forces are inseparable from their fluctuations, little is known about these fluctuations in soft matter systems. We use the membrane stress tensor to study the fluctuations of the membrane-mediated Casimir-like force. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Anne-Florence Bitbol , Paul G. Dommersnes , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

We show the influence of surface plasmons on the Casimir effect between two plane parallel metallic mirrors at arbitrary distances. Using the plasma model to describe the optical response of the metal, we express the Casimir energy as a sum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Intravaia , A. Lambrecht

We compute an analog Casimir effect in a one-dimensional spinless Luttinger liquid confined to a segment in the presence of a nearly-impenetrable partition dividing the segment into two compartments. The Casimir interaction is found to be a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Joseph P. Straley , Michael Timmins

Traditionally it is assumed that the Casimir vacuum pressure does not depend on the ultraviolet cut-off. There are, however, some arguments that the effect actually depends on the regularization procedure and thus on the trans-Planckian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. E. Volovik

The Van Kampen method is used to calculate the Casimir force for two dielectric layers. Several terms of Lorentz oscillators are used in the permittivity model. A conductive dielectric (metal) with the Drude model is considered as a special…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Michael Davidovich

We discuss recent experimental and theoretical results on the Casimir force between real material bodies made of different materials. Special attention is paid to calculations of the normal Casimir force acting perpendicular to the surface…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-10 G. L. Klimchitskaya

Several nontrivial phenomena emerge when a quantum field is subjected to dynamical perturbations, with prominent examples including the Hawking and Unruh effects, as well as the dynamical Casimir effect. In this work, we compute the number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Gustavo de Oliveira , Thiago Henrique Moreira , Lucas Chibebe Céleri

In [5] we investigated the response of vacuum energy to a gravitational field by considering a Casimir apparatus in a weak gravitational field. Our approach was based on a conjecture involving the interpretation of spacetime as a refractive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-01 B. Nazari , M. Nouri-Zonoz

The focusing of the vacuum modes of a quantized field by a parabolic mirror is investigated. We use a geometric optics approximation to calculate the energy density and mean squared field averages for scalar and electromagnetic fields near…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 L. H. Ford , N. F. Svaiter

Quantum theory predicts the existence of the Casimir force between macroscopic bodies, due to the zero-point energy of electromagnetic field modes around them. This quantum fluctuation-induced force has been experimentally observed for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-19 A. O. Sushkov , W. J. Kim , D. A. R. Dalvit , S. K. Lamoreaux

Zero-frequency Casimir theory is analyzed from different viewpoints, focusing on the Drude-plasma issue that turns up when one considers thermal corrections to the Casimir force. The problem is that the plasma model, although leaving out…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik

A perfectly reflecting (Dirichlet) boundary condition at the edge of an impenetrable magnetic-flux-carrying tube of nonzero transverse size is imposed on the charged massive scalar matter field which is quantized outside the tube. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-06 V. M. Gorkavenko , Yu. A. Sitenko , O. B. Stepanov

This communication concerns the structure of the electromagnetic quantum vacuum in a disclinated insulator. It is shown that a nonzero vacuum energy density appears when the rotational symmetry of a continuous insulating elastic medium is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Fernando Moraes

We find the joint effect of non-zero temperature and finite conductivity onto the Casimir force between real metals. Configurations of two parallel plates and a sphere (lens) above a plate are considered. Perturbation theory in two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Bordag , B. Geyer , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We argue that the results for the vacuum forces on a slab and on an atom embedded in a magnetodielectric medium near a mirror, obtained using a recently suggested Lorentz-force approach to the Casimir effect, are equivalent to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. S. Tomas

We compute the Casimir force for a system composed of two layers as substrates within three different homogenous layers. We use the scattering approach along with the Matsubara formalism in order to calculate the Casimir force at finite…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-30 A. Moradian , M. R. Setare , S. A. Seyedzahedi

We consider a system consisting of a quantum, massless, real scalar field, in the presence of nonlinear mirrors: infinite parallel planes, upon which the field satisfies nonlinear boundary conditions. The latter are implemented by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-30 C. D. Fosco , L. E. Oxman