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In our previous papers, together with J. Paseka we introduced so-called sectionally pseudocomplemented lattices and posets and illuminated their role in algebraic constructions. We believe that - similar to relatively pseudocomplemented…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-07-28 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

This chapter presents a state-of-the-art survey of relationships, traditionally referred to as `bridges', between interpolation properties for propositional logics -- including superintuitionistic, modal, and substructural logics -- and…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-02 George Metcalfe

A sectionally pseudocomplemented poset P is one which has the top element and in which every principal order filter is a pseudocomplemented poset. The sectional pseudocomplements give rise to an implication-like operation on P which…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-01-07 J\{=}anis C\=ırulis

This research note provides algebraic characterizations of the least model, subsumption, and uniform equivalence of propositional Krom logic programs.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Christian Antić

This paper deals with join-semilattices whose sections, i.e. principal filters, are pseudocomplemented lattices. The pseudocomplement of a\vee b in the section [b,1] is denoted by a\rightarrow b and can be considered as the connective…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-05-18 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

In this paper we introduce and study a variety of algebras that properly includes integral distributive commutative residuated lattices and weak Heyting algebras. Our main goal is to give a characterization of the principal congruences in…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-04-20 Ramon Jansana , Hernan Javier San Martin

We consider a proper propositional quantum logic and show that it has multiple disjoint lattice models, only one of which is an orthomodular lattice (algebra) underlying Hilbert (quantum) space. We give an equivalent proof for the classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Mladen Pavicic

Many combinatorial proofs rely on induction. When these proofs are formulated in traditional language, they can be bulky and unmanageable. Coalgebras provide a language which can reduce reduce many inductive proofs in graded poset theory to…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-07 MLE Slone

Quasi-set theory was proposed as a mathematical context to investigate collections of indistinguishable objects. After presenting an outline of this theory, we define an algebra that has most of the standard properties of an orthocomplete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-19 Decio Krause , Hercules de Araujo Feitosa

In this work we study the convex set of quantum states from a quantum logical point of view. We consider an algebraic structure based on the convex subsets of this set. The relationship of this algebraic structure with the lattice of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 F. Holik , C. Massri , N. Ciancaglini

In this paper, firstly, we determine the number of sublogics of variable inclusion of an arbitrary finitary logic L with partition function. Then, we investigate their position into the lattice of consequence relations over the language of…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-03-20 Michele Pra Baldi

In this paper we introduce a new kind of topological space, called 'structured space', which locally resembles various kinds of algebraic structures. This can be useful, for instance, to locally study a space that cannot be globally endowed…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-03-27 Manuel Norman

Isomorphism between formulae is defined with respect to categories formalizing equality of deductions in classical propositional logic and in the multiplicative fragment of classical linear propositional logic caught by proof nets. This…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-10-05 K. Dosen , Z. Petric

In order to be able to use methods of Universal Algebra for investigating posets, we assign to every pseudocomplemented poset, to every relatively pseudocomplemented poset and to every sectionally pseudocomplemented poset a certain algebra…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-03-24 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

In this paper, we study three representations of lattices by means of a set with a binary relation of compatibility in the tradition of Plo\v{s}\v{c}ica. The standard representations of complete ortholattices and complete perfect Heyting…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-02-28 Wesley H. Holliday

A given question can be defined in terms of the set of statements or assertions that answer it. Application of logical inference to these sets of assertions allows one to derive the logic of inquiry among questions. There are interesting…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kevin H. Knuth

We discuss an algebraic approach to propositional logic with side effects. To this end, we use Hoare's conditional [1985], which is a ternary connective comparable to if-then-else. Starting from McCarthy's notion of sequential evaluation…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-12-23 Jan A. Bergstra , Alban Ponse

We introduce a novel logical notion--partial entailment--to propositional logic. In contrast with classical entailment, that a formula P partially entails another formula Q with respect to a background formula set \Gamma intuitively means…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Yi Zhou , Yan Zhang

Generalized orthomodular posets were introduced recently by D. Fazio, A. Ledda and the first author of the present paper in order to establish a useful tool for studying the logic of quantum mechanics. They investigated structural…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-09-14 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

This paper relates the well-known Linear Temporal Logic with the logic of propositional schemata introduced by the authors. We prove that LTL is equivalent to a class of schemata in the sense that polynomial-time reductions exist from one…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-04-20 Vincent Aravantinos , Ricardo Caferra , Nicolas Peltier