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Entanglement is a powerful concept with an enormous potential for scientific and technological advances. A central focus in modern research is to extend the generation and control of entangled states from few to many qubits, and protect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Philip Thomas , Leonardo Ruscio , Olivier Morin , Gerhard Rempe

We propose a scheme employing quantum-reservoir engineering to controllably entangle the internal states of two atoms trapped in a high finesse optical cavity. Using laser and cavity fields to drive two separate Raman transitions between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. G. Clark , A. S. Parkins

Entanglement is the basic building block of linear optical quantum computation, and as such understanding how to generate it in detail is of great importance for optical architectures. We prove that Bell states cannot be generated using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Stasja Stanisic , Noah Linden , Ashley Montanaro , Peter S. Turner

An entanglement-generating protocol is described for two qubits coupled to a cavity field in the bad-cavity limit. By measuring the amplitude of a field transmitted through the cavity, an entangled spin-singlet state can be established…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Brian Julsgaard , Klaus Mølmer

We propose an experimental scheme for the measurement of entanglement between two two-level atoms. Our scheme requires one of the two entangled atoms to interact with a cavity field dispersively, and we show that by measuring the zero…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Nilakantha Meher , M. Bhattacharya , Anand K. Jha

Using only linear optical elements, the creation of dual-rail photonic entangled states is inherently probabilistic. Known entanglement generation schemes have low success probabilities, requiring large-scale multiplexing to achieve…

Experimental tests of Bell's inequality allow to distinguish quantum mechanics from local hidden variable theories. Such tests are performed by measuring correlations of two entangled particles (e.g. polarization of photons or spins of…

We analytically derive the fundamental lower bound for the preparation fidelity of a maximally-entangled (Bell) state of two atoms involving Rydberg-state interactions. This bound represents the minimum achievable error $E \geq ( 1 + \pi/2…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Georgios Doultsinos , Antonis Delakouras , David Petrosyan

Generating entangled states is one of the most important tasks in quantum information technology. However, in reality any entanglement generator must contain some characteristic uncertainty, and as a result the produced entangled state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Kensuke Gallock Yoshimura , Naoki Yamamoto

Control over the internal states of trapped ions makes them the ideal system to generate single and two-photon states. Coupling a single ion to an optical cavity enables efficient emission of single photons into a single spatial mode and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Ian Ford , Adrien Amour , Matthias Keller

Entangled coherent states are shown to emerge, with high fidelity, when mixing coherent and squeezed vacuum states of light on a beam-splitter. These maximally entangled states, where photons bunch at the exit of a beamsplitter, are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Yonatan Israel , Lior Cohen , Xin-Bing Song , Jaewoo Joo , Hagai S. Eisenberg , Yaron Silberberg

Cluster states are a useful resource in quantum computation, and can be generated by applying entangling gates between next-neighbor qubits. Heralded entangling gates offer the advantage of high post-selected fidelity, and can be used to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Luke M. Stewart , Gefen Baranes , Joshua Ramette , Josiah Sinclair , Vladan Vuletić

The dynamical evolution of a quantum system composed of two coupled cavities, each containing a two-level atom and a single-mode thermal field, is investigated under different conditions. The entanglement between the two atoms is controlled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Li-Tuo Shen , Zhen-Biao Yang , Huai-Zhi Wu , Xin-Yu Chen , Shi-Biao Zheng

The generation and control of entanglement in a quantum mechanical system is a critical element of nearly all quantum applications. Molecular systems are a promising candidate, with numerous degrees of freedom able to be targeted. However,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Davis M. Welakuh , Spyros Tserkis , Scott E. Smart , Prineha Narang

Consider a rectangular grid of qubits in 2D with single-qubit and nearest-neighbor two-qubit operations subject to local stochastic Pauli noise. At different length scales, this setup describes both a single quantum computing device with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Dylan Harley , Robert Koenig

We investigate the ability of dimerized spin chains with defects to generate EPR pairs to very high fidelity through their natural dynamics. We propose two protocols based on different initializations of the system, which yield the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Kieran N. Wilkinson , Marta P. Estarellas , Timothy P. Spiller , Irene D'Amico

Up to date, the life time of experimentally demonstrated entangled states has been limited, due to their fragility under decoherence and dissipation. Therefore, they are created under strict isolation conditions. In contrast, new approaches…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Christine A. Muschik , Eugene S. Polzik , J. Ignacio Cirac

Entanglement generation lies at the heart of many quantum networking protocols as it enables distributed and modular quantum computing. For superconducting qubits, entanglement fidelity is typically limited by photon loss in the links that…

We propose a Bell test experiment using momentum-entangled atom pairs of different masses, specifically metastable helium isotopes 3He* and 4He*, though the method extends to other atom species. Entanglement is generated via collisions,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 X. T. Yan , S. Kannan , Y. S. Athreya , A. G. Truscott , S. S. Hodgman

We consider systems of two and three qubits, mutually coupled by Heisenberg-type exchange interaction and interacting with external laser fields. We show that these systems allow one to create maximally entangled Bell states, as well as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-23 Levon Chakhmakhchyan , Claude Leroy , Nerses Ananikian , Stéphane Guérin