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相关论文: Decoherence in a spin--spin-bath model with enviro…

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This work addresses quantum adiabatic decoherence of many-body spin systems coupled with a boson field in the framework of open quantum systems theory. We generalize the traditional spin-boson model by considering a system-environment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-04 H. H. Segnorile , C. E. González , R. C. Zamar

We show that the coherence of an electron spin interacting with a bath of nuclear spins can exhibit a well-defined purely exponential decay for special (`narrowed') bath initial conditions in the presence of a strong applied magnetic field.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-07 W. A. Coish , Jan Fischer , Daniel Loss

We discuss how the crossovers in models like spin-boson model are changed by adding the coupling of the central spin to localised modes- the latter modelled as a 'spin bath'. These modes contain most of the environmental entropy and energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. C. E. Stamp , I. S. Tupitsyn

We study the decoherence induced by the environment over a composite quantum system, comprising two coupled subsystems A and B, which may be a harmonic or an upside-down oscillators. We analyze the case in which the B-subsystem is in direct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

The spin-boson model usually considers a spin coupled to a single bosonic bath. However, some physical situations require coupling of the spin to multiple environments. For example, spins interacting with phonons in three-dimensional…

We analyze decoherence and objectivization processes in spin-spin models for arbitrary spins. We first derive the most general analytic form of the decoherence factor in the measurement limit, where the interaction Hamiltonian dominates the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Mateusz Kiciński , Jarosław K. Korbicz

We study the decoherence of a spin-1/2 induced by an environment which is on the verge of a continuous phase transition. We consider spin environments described by the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic Heisenberg models on a square…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-15 S. Camalet R. Chitra

We examine two exactly solvable models of decoherence -- a central spin-system, (i) with and (ii) without a self--Hamiltonian, interacting with a collection of environment spins. In the absence of a self--Hamiltonian we show that in this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. M. Cucchietti , J. P. Paz , W. H. Zurek

An exact reduced dynamical map along with its operator sum representation is derived for a central spin interacting with a thermal spin environment. The dynamics of the central spin shows high sustainability of quantum traits such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Chiranjib Mukhopadhyay , Samyadeb Bhattacharya , Avijit Misra , Arun Kumar Pati

We systematically investigate the universal spin decoherence dynamics of a localized electron in an arbitrary nuclear spin bath, which can be even far away from equilibrium due to the weak nuclear-lattice interaction. We show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-27 Yi-Ya Tian , Pochung Chen , Daw-Wei Wang

The central spin decoherence problem has been researched for over 50 years in the context of both nuclear magnetic resonance and electron spin resonance. Until recently, theoretical models have employed phenomenological stochastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-03 Wayne M. Witzel , Malcolm S. Carroll , Lukasz Cywinski , S. Das Sarma

Control of decoherence in open quantum systems has become a topic of great interest due to the emergence of quantum technologies that depend on quantum coherent effects. In this work, we investigate the decoherence dynamics of systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Jitian Chen , Jakub Garwoła , Dvira Segal

A general theoretical framework for decoherence is proposed, which encompasses formalisms originally devised to deal just with open or with closed systems. The conditions for decoherence are clearly stated and the relaxation and decoherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mario Castagnino , Sebastian Fortin , Roberto Laura , Olimpia Lombardi

We study the decoherence of two ferro- and antiferromagnetically coupled spins that interact with a frustrated spin-bath environment in its ground state. The conditions under which the two-spin system relaxes from the initial spin-up -…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-11-15 S. Yuan , M. I. Katsnelson , H. De Raedt

We present an exact master equation for a central spin-$1/2$ system coupled to a spin-$1/2$ bath in terms of hyperfine interaction, which provides a unified formalism for both free evolution and controlled dynamics of the central spin. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Jun Jing , Lian-Ao Wu

We consider the buildup and decay of two-spin entanglement through phase interactions in a finite environment of surrounding spins, as realized in quantum computing platforms based on arrays of atoms, molecules, or nitrogen vacancy centers.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Mei Yu , Otfried Gühne , Stefan Nimmrichter

We study the evolution of a system of two qubits, each of which interacts locally with a spin chain with nontrivial internal Hamiltonian. We present an exact solution to this problem and analyze the dependence of decoherence on the distance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Cecilia Cormick , Juan Pablo Paz

This article analyzes the decoherence induced on a single qubit by the interaction with a spin chain with nontrivial internal dynamics (XY-type interactions). The aim of the paper is to study the existence and properties of the so-called…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-31 Cecilia Cormick , Juan Pablo Paz

The strong system-bath correlation is a typical initial condition in many condensed matter and some quantum optical systems. Here, the dynamics of a spin interacting with a spin bath through an intermediate spin are studied. Initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-30 V. Semin , I. Sinayskiy , F. Petruccione

Quantum mechanics describes the unitary time evolution of closed systems. In practice, every quantum system interacts with the environment leading to an irreversible loss of coherence. The Spin-Boson model (SBM) is central to the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Nirmalendu Acharyya , Martin Richter , Benjamin P. Fingerhut