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We present a general formalism for quantum error-correcting codes that encode both classical and quantum information (the EACQ formalism). This formalism unifies the entanglement-assisted formalism and classical error correction, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-20 Isaac Kremsky , Min-Hsiu Hsieh , Todd A. Brun

In this work, we study the task of encoding logical information via a noisy quantum circuit. It is known that at superlogarithmic depth, the output of any noisy circuit without reset gates or intermediate measurements becomes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Jon Nelson , Joel Rajakumar , Michael J. Gullans

In this paper, we show recent results indicating that using electrical noise as information carrier offers outstanding potentials reminding of quantum informatics. One example is noise-based computing and logic that shows certain…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-01 Laszlo B. Kish

The development of high-resolution, large-baseline optical interferometers would revolutionize astronomical imaging. However, classical techniques are hindered by physical limitations including loss, noise, and the fact that the received…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Zixin Huang , Gavin K. Brennen , Yingkai Ouyang

We investigate the quantum capacity of noisy quantum channels which can be represented by coupling a system to an effectively small environment. A capacity formula is derived for all cases where both system and environment are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael M. Wolf , David Perez-Garcia

We present an algorithm for calculation of the Gaussian classical capacity of a quantum bosonic memory channel with additive Gaussian noise. The algorithm, restricted to Gaussian input states, is applicable to all channels with noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Joachim Schäfer , Evgueni Karpov , Nicolas J. Cerf

Quantum error correcting codes (QECCs) are the means of choice whenever quantum systems suffer errors, e.g., due to imperfect devices, environments, or faulty channels. By now, a plethora of families of codes is known, but there is no…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Benjamin Desef , Martin B. Plenio

We propose a protocol for countering the effects of dephasing in quantum state transfer over a noisy spin channel weakly coupled to the sender and receiver qubits. Our protocol, based on performing regular global measurements on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Abolfazl Bayat , Yasser Omar

Entangled inputs can enhance the capacity of quantum channels, this being one of the consequences of the celebrated result showing the non-additivity of several quantities relevant for quantum information science. In this work, we answer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Jens Eisert , Michal Horodecki , Dong Yang

Estimating the information transmission capability of a quantum channel remains one of the fundamental problems in quantum information processing. In contrast to classical channels, the information-carrying capability of quantum channels is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Aditya Nema , Ananda G. Maity , Sergii Strelchuk , David Elkouss

Dual to the usual noisy channel coding problem, where a noisy (classical or quantum) channel is used to simulate a noiseless one, reverse Shannon theorems concern the use of noiseless channels to simulate noisy ones, and more generally the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Charles H. Bennett , Igor Devetak , Aram W. Harrow , Peter W. Shor , Andreas Winter

We present a new application of harmonic analysis to quantum information by constructing intriguing classes of quantum channels stemming from specific representations of multiplier algebras over locally compact groups $G$. Beginning with a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jason Crann , Matthias Neufang

The method of restricted path integrals allows one to effectively consider continuous (prolonged in time) measurements of quantum systems. Monitoring of the system coordinates is such a continuous measurement that allows one to describe a…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael Mensky

This paper shows that it is possible to piggyback classical information on a stream of qubits protected by quantum error correcting codes. The piggyback channel can be created by introducing intentional errors corresponding to a controlled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Marco Chiani , Andrea Conti , Moe Z. Win

The breakthrough of quantum error correction brought with it the picture of quantum information as a sort of combination of two complementary types of classical information, "amplitude" and "phase". Here I show how this intuition can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-09 Joseph M. Renes

Quantum technologies have shown immeasurable potential to effectively solve several information processing tasks such as prime number factorization, unstructured database search or complex macromolecule simulation. As a result of such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Josu Etxezarreta Martinez

The qubit (or a system of two quantum dots) has become a standard paradigm for studying quantum information processes. Our focus is Decoherence due to interaction of the qubit with its environment, leading to noise. We consider quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ebad Kamil , Sushanta Dattagupta

We show an experimental procedure to certify the classical capacity for noisy qubit channels. The method makes use of a fixed bipartite entangled state, where the system qubit is sent to the channel input and the set of local measurements…

Quantum systems carry information. Quantum theory supports at least two distinct kinds of information (classical and quantum), and a variety of different ways to encode and preserve information in physical systems. A system's ability to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Robin Blume-Kohout , Hui Khoon Ng , David Poulin , Lorenza Viola

A fundamental limitation of quantum communication is that a single qubit can carry at most 1 bit of classical information. For an important class of quantum communication channels, known as entanglement-breaking, this limitation holds even…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Giulio Chiribella , Saptarshi Roy , Tamal Guha , Sutapa Saha