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We again consider (as in a companion paper) an entangled two-particle state that is produced from two independent down-conversion sources by the process of "entanglement-swapping", so that the particles have never met. We show that there is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-01 Daniel Greenberger , Michael Horne , Anton Zeilinger , Marek Zukowski

A proof of Bell's theorem without inequalities valid for both inequivalent classes of three-qubit entangled states under local operations assisted by classical communication, namely Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) and W, is described.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Adan Cabello

Mixed states appear naturally in experiment over pure states. So for studying different notions of nonlocality and their relation with entanglement in realistic scenarios, one needs to consider mixed states. In a recent article [Phys. Rev.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Biswajit Paul , Kaushiki Mukherjee , Debasis Sarkar

One fascinating way of revealing the quantum nonlocality is the all-versus-nothing test due to Greenberger, Horne, and Zeilinger (GHZ) known as GHZ paradox. So far genuine multipartite and multilevel GHZ paradoxes are known to exist only in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-22 Weidong Tang , Sixia Yu , C. H. Oh

We propose a Bell measurement scheme by employing a logical qubit in Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) entanglement with an arbitrary number of photons. Remarkably, the success probability of the Bell measurement as well as teleportation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Seung-Woo Lee , Kimin Park , Timothy C. Ralph , Hyunseok Jeong

It is well known that Bell inequality supporting the local realism can be violated in quantum mechanics. Numerous tests of such a violation have been demonstrated with bipartite entanglements. Using spectral jointmeasurements of the qubits,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. S. Huang , C. H. Oh , L. F. Wei

We propose practical schemes for concentrating entanglement of a pair of unknown partially entangled Bell states and three-photon W states with cross-Kerr nonlinearity. In the schemes, utilizing local operations and classical communication,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Wei Xiong , Liu Ye

Along with the vast progress in experimental quantum technologies there is an increasing demand for the quantification of entanglement between three or more quantum systems. Theory still does not provide adequate tools for this purpose. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-10 Christopher Eltschka , Jens Siewert

A recent paper [L. Heaney, A. Cabello, M. F. Santos, and V. Vedral, New Journal of Physics, 13, 053054 (2011)] revealed that a single quantum symmetrically delocalized over N modes, namely a W state, effectively allows for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-10 Amine Laghaout , Gunnar Björk , Ulrik L. Andersen

The Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) effect provides an example of quantum correlations that cannot be explained by classical local hidden variables. This paper reports on the experimental realization of GHZ correlations using nuclear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Richard J. Nelson , David G. Cory , Seth Lloyd

The generation of quantum entangled states of many particles is a central goal of quantum information science. Characterizing such states is a complex task that demands exponentially large resources as particles are being added. Previously,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 E. Megidish , A. Halevy , Y. Pilnyak , A. Slapa , H. S. Eisenberg

Certification of nonlocality of quantum mechanics is an important fundamental test that typically requires prolonged data collection and is only revealed in an in-depth analysis. These features are often particularly exposed in hybrid…

One of the most important resources for quantum optical experiments and applications are on-demand highly entangled multiphoton quantum states. A promising way of generating them is heralding entanglement generation at a high rate from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Daniel Bhatti , Stefanie Barz

It is widely appreciated, due to Bell's theorem, that quantum phenomena are inconsistent with local-realist models. In this context, locality refers to local causality, and there is thus an open possibility for reproducing the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Izhar Neder , Nathan Argaman

It is shown that the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger theorem can be generalized to the case with only two entangled particles. The reasoning makes use of two photons which are maximally entangled both in polarization and in spatial degrees of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zeng-Bing Chen , Jian-Wei Pan , Yong-De Zhang , Caslav Brukner , Anton Zeilinger

Genuine multipartite nonlocality and nonlocality arising in networks composed of several independent sources have been separately investigated. While some genuinely entangled states cannot be verified by violating a single Bell-type…

In multipartite Bell scenarios, we study the nonlocality robustness of the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state. When each party performs planar measurements forming a regular polygon, we exploit the symmetry of the resulting correlation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Sébastien Designolle , Tamás Vértesi , Sebastian Pokutta

Characterizing entanglement of systems composed of multiple particles is a very complex problem that is attracting increasing attention across different disciplines related to quantum physics. The task becomes even more complex when the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Shuheng Liu , Qiongyi He , Marcus Huber , Giuseppe Vitagliano

We propose a probabilistic quantum cloning scheme using Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states, Bell basis measurements, single-qubit unitary operations and generalized measurements, all of which are within the reach of current technology.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Chuan-Wei Zhang , Chuan-Feng Li , Zi-Yang Wang , Guang-Can Guo

We propose a novel entanglement-creation scheme in a multi-atom ensemble, named entanglement amplification, which converts unentangled states into entangled states and amplifies less-entangled ones to maximally-entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Yajuan Zhao , Rui Zhang , Wenlan Chen , Xiang-Bin Wang , Jiazhong Hu