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Standard one-way quantum computers (1WQC) combine time symmetric unitary evolution, with asymmetric treatment of boundaries: state preparation allows to enforce a chosen initial state, however, for the final state measurement chooses a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Jarek Duda

Measurement-based quantum computation has revolutionized quantum information processing, and the physical systems with which it can be implemented. One simply needs the ability to prepare a particular state, known as the cluster state, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-15 Dimitris G. Angelakis , Alastair Kay

By periodical two-step modulation, we demonstrate that the dynamics of multilevel system can still evolve even in multiple large detunings regime, and provide the effective Hamiltonian (of interest) for this system. We then illustrate this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Zhi-Cheng Shi , Du Ran , Li-Tuo Shen , Yan Xia , X. X. Yi

The main obstacle for coherent control of open quantum systems is decoherence due to different dissipation channels and the inability to precisely control experimental parameters. To overcome these problems we propose to use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carsten Marr , Almut Beige , Gerhard Rempe

The framework of Modern Theory of Critical State Transitions considers the relation between different levels of organization in complex systems in terms of Critical State Transitions. A State Transition between levels entails changes of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-11-05 Gerhard Werner

By engineering the electromagnetic vacuum field, the induced Casimir-Polder shift (also known as Lamb shift) and spontaneous emission rates of individual atomic levels can be controlled. When the strength of these effects becomes comparable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Diego Fernández de la Pradilla , Esteban Moreno , Johannes Feist

We introduce a family of neural quantum states for the simulation of strongly interacting systems in the presence of spatial periodicity. Our variational state is parameterized in terms of a permutationally-invariant part described by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Gabriel Pescia , Jiequn Han , Alessandro Lovato , Jianfeng Lu , Giuseppe Carleo

We present a switching control strategy based on Lyapunov control for arbitrary state transitions in open qubit systems. With coherent vector representation, we propose a switching control strategy, which can prevent the state of the qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Guangpu Wu , Shibei Xue , Shan Ma , Sen Kuang , Daoyi Dong , Ian R. Petersen

A novel mechanism is proposed for single and double qubit state manipulations in quantum computation with four-fold degenerate energy levels. The principle is based on starting with a four fold degeneracy, lifting it stepwise adiabatically…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Hakioglu , J. Anderson , F. Wellstood

We investigate probabilistic transformations of quantum states from a `source' set to a `target' set of states. Such transforms have many applications. They can be used for tasks which include state-dependent cloning or quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Vedran Dunjko , Erika Andersson

We present a novel technique in which the total internal quantum state of an atom may be reconstructed via the measurement of the momentum transferred to an atom following its interaction with a near resonant travelling wave laser beam. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. T. H. Varcoe , R. Sang , W. R. MacGillivray , M. C. Standage

We introduce a variational method for the approximation of ground states of strongly interacting spin systems in arbitrary geometries and spatial dimensions. The approach is based on weighted graph states and superpositions thereof. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Anders , M. B. Plenio , W. Dür , F. Verstraete , H. -J. Briegel

Quantum algorithms can be realized in the form of a quantum circuit. To map quantum circuit for specific quantum algorithm to quantum hardware, qubit mapping is an imperative technique based on the qubit topology. Due to the neighbourhood…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Amit Saha , Debasri Saha , Amlan Chakrabarti

We experimentally demonstrate an optical controlled-NOT (CNOT) gate with arbitrary single inputs based on a 4-photon 6-qubit cluster state entangled both in polarization and spatial modes. We first generate the 6-qubit state, and then by…

We present an analytical study of state transfer in a spin chain in the presence of an inhomogeneous set of exchange coefficients. We initially consider the homogeneous case and describe a method to obtain the energy spectrum of the system.…

Quantum interfaces between polarized atomic ensembles and coherent states of light, applied recently to manipulate bipartite and multipartite entanglement, are revisited by means of a continuous-variable formalism. The explicit use of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Julia Stasińska , Simone Paganelli , Carles Rodó , Anna Sanpera

Quantum state manipulation with gates based on geometric phases acquired during cyclic operations promises inherent fault-tolerance and resilience to local fluctuations in the control parameters. Here we create a general non-Abelian and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-06 S. Danilin , A. Vepsäläinen , G. S. Paraoanu

We show that spin-orbit coupling in a quantum dot molecule allows for coherent manipulation of two electron spin states using Raman transitions. Such two-electron spin states defined by the singlet and triplet states of two exchange coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hakan E. Türeci , J. M. Taylor , A. Imamoglu

We consider gapped systems governed by either quantum or Markov dynamics, with the low-lying states below the gap being approximately degenerate. For a broad class of dynamics, we prove that ground or stationary state correlation functions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. B. Hastings

We propose and analyze a nanomechanical architecture where light is used to perform linear quantum operations on a set of many vibrational modes. Suitable amplitude modulation of a single laser beam is shown to generate squeezing,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Michael Schmidt , Max Ludwig , Florian Marquardt