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Quantum coherence as an important quantum resource plays a key role in quantum theory. In this paper, using entropy-based measures, we investigate the relations between quantum correlated coherence, which is the coherence between subsystems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Xiao-Li Wang , Qiu-Ling Yue , Chao-Hua Yu , Fei Gao , Su-Juan Qin

We study experimentally accessible lower bounds on entanglement measures based on entropic uncertainty relations. Experimentally quantifying entanglement is highly desired for applications of quantum simulation experiments to fundamental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Bjarne Bergh , Martin Gärttner

We show how entangled qubits can be encoded as entangled coherent states of two-dimensional centre-of-mass vibrational motion for two ions in an ion trap. The entangled qubit state is equivalent to the canonical Bell state, and we introduce…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. J. Munro , G. J. Milburn , B. C. Sanders

Quantum correlations between two or more different degrees of freedom of the same particle is sometimes referred to as intraparticle entanglement. In this work, we study these intra-particle correlations between two different degrees of…

Uncertainty principle is an inherent nature of quantum system that undermines the precise measurement of incompatible observables and hence the applications of quantum theory. Entanglement, another unique feature of quantum physics, was…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Jun-Li Li , Cong-Feng Qiao

Measurements are essential for the processing and protection of information in quantum computers. They can also induce long-range entanglement between unmeasured qubits. However, when post-measurement states depend on many non-deterministic…

By using photon pairs created in parametric down conversion, we report on an experiment, which demonstrates that measurement can recover the quantum entanglement of two qubit system in a pure dephasing environment. The concurrence of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-22 Xiao-Ye Xu , Jin-Shi Xu , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

We describe an efficient way for measuring the concurrence of the hyperentanglement. In this protocol, the hyperentangled state is encoded in both polarization and momentum degrees of freedom. We show that the concurrences of both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-10 Yu-Bo Sheng , Lan Zhou

Quantum correlations represent a fundamental tool for studies ranging from basic science to quantum technologies. Different non-classical correlations have been identified and studied, as entanglement and discord. In this Paper we explore…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-15 E. Moreva , M. Gramegna , M. A. Yurischev

We present an alternative definition of quantum entanglement for bipartite system based on Bell inequality and operators' noncommutativity. A state is said to be entangled, if the maximum of CHSH expectation value $F_{\max}$ is obtain by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Li-Bin Fu , Jing-Ling Chen , Xian-Geng Zhao , Shi-Gang Chen

Violation of Bell inequalities is an essential requirement for many quantum information and communication protocols. In high-dimensional systems, Bell inequality tests face the challenge of implementing genuinely multi-outcome measurements,…

All previous tests of local realism have studied correlations between single-particle measurements. In the present experiment, we have performed a Bell experiment on three particles in which one of the measurements corresponds to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philip Walther , Kevin J. Resch , Caslav Brukner , Anton Zeilinger

We estimate the role of noise in the formation of entanglement and in the appearance of single- and two-electron interference in systems of coupled one-dimensional channels semiconductors. Two cases are considered: a single-particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-19 Fabrizio Buscemi , Paolo Bordone , Andrea Bertoni

An experimental test of Bell's inequality allows ruling out any local-realistic description of nature by measuring correlations between distant systems. While such tests are conceptually simple, there are strict requirements concerning the…

Entanglement measures have emerged as one of the versatile probes to diagnose quantum phases and their transitions. Universal features in them expand their applicability to a range of systems, including those with quenched disorder. In this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Subrata Pachhal , Adhip Agarwala

We consider quantum enhancement of direct-detection interferometric measurements to increase telescope resolution. We propose a protocol of measuring interferometric visibility function using imperfectly entangled states shared between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Siddhartha Santra , Brian T. Kirby , Vladimir S. Malinovsky , Michael Brodsky

According to Bell's theorem, the degree of correlation between spatially separated measurements on a quantum system is limited by certain inequalities if one assumes the condition of locality. Quantum mechanics predicts that this limit can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 A. Venugopalan , Deepak Kumar , R. Ghosh

We construct a linear optics measurement process to determine the entanglement measure, named \emph{I-concurrence}, of a set of $4 \times 4$ dimensional two-photon entangled pure states produced in the optical parametric down conversion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-20 F. W. Sun , J. M. Cai , J. S. Xu , G. Chen , B. H. Liu , C. F. Li , Z. W. Zhou , G. C. Guo

Entanglement entropy, which is a measure of quantum correlations between separate parts of a many-body system, has emerged recently as a fundamental quantity in broad areas of theoretical physics, from cosmology and field theory to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-09 Israel Klich , Leonid Levitov

We investigate entanglement measures in the infinite-dimensional regime. First, we discuss the peculiarities that may occur if the Hilbert space of a bi-partite system is infinite-dimensional, most notably the fact that the set of states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jens Eisert , Christoph Simon , Martin B. Plenio