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To treat a problem with a Quantum Processing Unit (QPU), it must be transformed into a sequence of quantum operations, or gates: this is the quantum description of the problem. These operations are either packed into a query (i.e. quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Robin Ollive , Stéphane Louise

We show how shared entanglement, together with classical communication and local quantum operations, can be used to perform an arbitrary collective quantum operation upon N spatially-separated qubits. A simple teleportation-based protocol…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Anthony Chefles , Claire R. Gilson , Stephen M. Barnett

The quantum Fourier transform (QFT) is a powerful tool in quantum computing. The main ingredients of QFT are formed by the Walsh-Hadamard transform H and phase shifts P(.), both of which are 2x2 unitary matrices as operators on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles M. Bowden , Goong Chen , Zijian Diao , Andreas Klappenecker

Universal quantum computation requiring only the Heisenberg exchange interaction and suppressing decoherence via an energy gap is presented. The combination of an always-on exchange interaction between the three physical qubits comprising…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Yaakov S. Weinstein , C. Stephen Hellberg

We consider interactions that generate a universal set of quantum gates on logical qubits encoded in a collective-dephasing-free subspace, and discuss their implementations with trapped ions. This allows for the removal of the by-far…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Leandro Aolita , Luiz Davidovich , Kihwan Kim , Hartmut Häffner

We introduce group surface codes, which are a natural generalization of the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ surface code, and equivalent to quantum double models of finite groups with specific boundary conditions. We show that group surface codes can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Naren Manjunath , Vieri Mattei , Apoorv Tiwari , Tyler D. Ellison

The implementation of holonomic quantum computation is meaningful. We can effectively resist local and collective noise in the process of physical implementation by using the advantage of non-Abelian geometric phase. In this paper, we set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Yong-Sen Chen , Jing Gao , Li-Na Ji

What interactions are sufficient to simulate arbitrary quantum dynamics in a composite quantum system? It has been shown that all two-body Hamiltonian evolutions can be simulated using \emph{any} fixed two-body entangling $n$-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael J. Bremner , Jennifer L. Dodd , Michael A. Nielsen , Dave Bacon

There are various gate sets that can be used to describe a quantum computation. A particularly popular gate set in the literature on quantum computing consists of arbitrary single-qubit gates and 2-qubit CNOT gates. A CNOT gate is however…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-05 John van de Wetering

We construct a simple translationally invariant, nearest-neighbor Hamiltonian on a chain of 10-dimensional qudits that makes it possible to realize universal quantum computing without any external control during the computational process.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel Nagaj , Pawel Wocjan

The construction of two-qubit gates appropriate for universal quantum computation is of enormous importance to quantum information processing. Building such gates is dependent on accurate knowledge of the interaction dynamics between two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Simon J. Devitt , Jared H. Cole , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

A universal quantum computer can be constructed using abelian anyons. Two qubit quantum logic gates such as controlled-NOT operations are performed using topological effects. Single-anyon operations such as hopping from site to site on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Seth Lloyd

Hole spin qubits hosted in Germanium quantum dots are promising candidates for scalable quantum computing. The strong spin-orbit interaction can enable fast and all-electrical quantum control. Furthermore, the platform can implement…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Zizheng Wu , Maximilian Rimbach-Russ

One of the crucial generic techniques for quantum computation is amplitude encoding. Although several approaches have been proposed, each of them often requires exponential classical-computational cost or an oracle whose explicit…

Double-dot exchange-only qubit represents a promising compromise between high speed and simple fabrication in solid-state implementations. A couple of interacting double-dot exchange-only qubits, each composed by three electrons distributed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 E. Ferraro , M. De Michielis , M. Fanciulli , E. Prati

Suppose we can apply a given 2-qubit Hamiltonian H to any (ordered) pair of qubits. We say H is n-universal if it can be used to approximate any unitary operation on n qubits. While it is well known that almost any 2-qubit Hamiltonian is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Andrew M. Childs , Debbie Leung , Laura Mančinska , Maris Ozols

We present a general, systematic, and efficient method for decomposing any given exponential operator of bosonic mode operators, describing an arbitrary multi-mode Hamiltonian evolution, into a set of universal unitary gates. Although our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Seckin Sefi , Peter van Loock

A universal quantum computing scheme, with a universal set of logical gates, is proposed based on networks of 1D quantum systems. The encoding of information is in terms of universal features of gapped phases, for which effective field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Dong-Sheng Wang

The Heisenberg exchange interaction is a natural method to implement non-local (i.e., multi-qubit) quantum gates in quantum information processing. We consider quantum circuits comprising of $(SWAP)^\alpha $ gates, which are realized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Heng Fan , Vwani Roychowdhury , Thomas Szkopek

Quantum computing with qudits, quantum systems with $d > 2$ levels, offers a powerful extension beyond qubits, expanding the computational possibilities of quantum systems, allowing the simplification of the implementation of several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Francesco Pudda , Mario Chizzini , Luca Crippa