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The quantum random walk has been much studied recently, largely due to its highly nonclassical behavior. In this paper, we study one possible route to classical behavior for the discrete quantum walk on the line: the presence of decoherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Todd A. Brun , Hilary A. Carteret , Andris Ambainis

Despite their inextricable quantum mechanical nature, events at a high energy particle collider experiment typically have very few unambiguous quantum signatures, due the type of data and the manner in which they are collected. We present a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Andrew J. Larkoski

Despite the fact that we have some proposals for the quantum theory of gravity like string theory or loop quantum gravity, we do not have any experimental evidence supporting any of these theories. Actually, we do not have experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Thiago Henrique Moreira , Lucas Chibebe Céleri

Quantum interference phenomena are widely viewed as posing a challenge to the classical worldview. Feynman even went so far as to proclaim that they are the only mystery and the basic peculiarity of quantum mechanics. Many have also argued…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Lorenzo Catani , Matthew Leifer , David Schmid , Robert W. Spekkens

Though the phenomenon of quantum-mechanical interference has been known for many years, it still has many open questions. The present review discusses specifically how the interference of resonances may and does work. We collect data on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-09 Ya. Azimov

Quantum coherence quantifies the amount of superposition in a quantum system, and is the reason and resource behind several phenomena and technologies. It depends on the natural basis in which the quantum state of the system is expressed,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Ingita Banerjee , Kornikar Sen , Chirag Srivastava , Ujjwal Sen

The double slit experiment provides a clear demarcation between classical and quantum theory, while multi-slit experiments demarcate quantum and higher-order interference theories. In this work we show that these experiments pertain to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Sebastian Horvat , Borivoje Dakić

The wave function of an atom passed through a diffraction grating acquires a regular space structure and the interaction of another particle with this atom can be thought of as scattering on a 'quantum grating' composed of a single atom.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-24 S. F. Zhang , B. Najjari , X. Ma , A. B. Voitkiv

Classifying the information content of neural spike trains in a linguistic endeavor, an uncertainty relation emerges between the bit size of a word and its duration. This uncertainty is associated with the task of synchronizing the spike…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-02 F. Tito Arecchi

Time crystals appear when systems display a commensurate spontaneous breaking of the discrete time translational invariance imposed by an external periodic drive. No consensus on the definition has been reached as yet, but important aspects…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Robin Schäfer , Götz S. Uhrig , Joachim Stolze

A geometric framework for describing quantum particles on a possibly curved background is proposed. Natural constructions on certain distributional bundles (`quantum bundles') over the spacetime manifold yield a quantum ``formalism'' along…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Canarutto

We observe spatial fringes in the interference of two beams, which are controlled by a third beam through the phenomenon of induced coherence without induced emission. We show that the interference pattern depends on the alignment of this…

Environment-induced decoherence has long been recognised as being of crucial importance in the study of chaos in quantum systems. In particular, the exact form and strength of the system-environment interaction play a major role in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Jessica K. Eastman , Joseph J. Hope , André R. R. Carvalho

Effects of the quantum gravity under Minkowski space-time background are considered. It is shown that despite the absence of the complete theory of quantum gravity, some concrete predictions could be made for the influence of the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-03 S. L. Cherkas , V. L. Kalashnikov

The dynamics of a particle influenced by strongly-coupled quantum critical theories is studied by the holographic approach. A real-time prescription for the AdS/CFT correspondence in the context of nonequilibrium physics is proposed from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Chen-Pin Yeh , Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Da-Shin Lee

Recent work has shown that relativistic time dilation results in correlations between a particle's internal and external degrees of freedom, leading to decoherence of the latter. In this note, we briefly summarize the results and address…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-14 Igor Pikovski , Magdalena Zych , Fabio Costa , Caslav Brukner

Discrete time crystals are related to non-equilibrium dynamics of periodically driven quantum many-body systems where the discrete time translation symmetry of the Hamiltonian is spontaneously broken into another discrete symmetry.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-31 Arkadiusz Kosior , Krzysztof Sacha

In this paper, we study the phenomenon of quantum interference in the presence of external gravitational fields described by alternative theories of gravity. We analyze both non-relativistic and relativistic effects induced by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Luca Buoninfante , Gaetano Lambiase , Luciano Petruzziello

We demonstrate a novel second-order spatial interference effect between two indistinguishable pairs of disjoint optical paths from a single chaotic source. Beside providing a deeper understanding of the physics of multi-photon interference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Michele Cassano , Milena D'Angelo , Augusto Garuccio , Tao Peng , Yanhua Shih , Vincenzo Tamma

The quite different behaviors exhibited by microscopic and macroscopic systems with respect to quantum interferences suggest the existence of a borderline beyond which quantum systems loose their coherences and can be described classically.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-06-17 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Brahim Lamine , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud , Paulo Maia Neto
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