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The cumulant expansion of the Green's function is a computationally efficient beyond-$GW$ approach renowned for its significant enhancement of satellite features in materials. In contrast to the ubiquitous $GW$ approximation of many-body…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Pierre-François Loos , Antoine Marie , Abdallah Ammar

An ensemble Green's function formalism, based on the von Neumann density matrix approach, to calculate one-electron excitation spectra of a many-electron system with degenerate ground states is proposed. A set of iterative equations for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Erik Linnér , Ferdi Aryasetiawan

We introduce a Green's function method for handling radiative effects on false vacuum decay. In addition to the usual thin-wall approximation, we achieve further simplification by treating the bubble wall in the planar limit. As an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Bjorn Garbrecht , Peter Millington

The ground state properties of quantum many-body systems are a subject of interest across chemistry, materials science, and physics. Thus, algorithms for finding ground states can have broad impacts. Variational quantum algorithms are one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-28 James B. Larsen , Matthew D. Grace , Andrew D. Baczewski , Alicia B. Magann

An analysis shows that the ground state of the inhomogeneous system of interacting electrons in the static external field, which satisfies the thermodynamic limit, can be consistently described only using the Green function theory based on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-02 V. B. Bobrov

In single-reference coupled-cluster (CC) methods, one has to solve a set of non-linear polynomial equations in order to determine the so-called amplitudes which are then used to compute the energy and other properties. Although it is of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Antoine Marie , Fábris Kossoski , Pierre-François Loos

We propose quantum methods for solving differential equations that are based on a gradual improvement of the solution via an iterative process, and are targeted at applications in fluid dynamics. First, we implement the Jacobi iteration on…

Bound and scattering state solutions of the effective-mass Klein-Gordon equation are obtained for the Yukawa potential with any angular momentum $\ell$. Energy eigenvalues, normalized wave functions and scattering phase shifts are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

A variational method is discussed, based on the principle of minimal variance. The method seems to be suited for gauge interacting fermions, and the simple case of quantum electrodynamics is discussed in detail. The issue of renormalization…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-10 Fabio Siringo

A method for determining the ground state of a planar interacting many-electron system in a magnetic field perpendicular to the plane is described. The ground state wave-function is expressed as a linear combination of a set of basis…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Sudhansu S. Mandal , Sutirtha Mukherjee , Koushik Ray

Time-dependent quantum mechanics provides an intuitive picture of particle propagation in external fields. Semiclassical methods link the classical trajectories of particles with their quantum mechanical propagation. Many analytical results…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-07 Tobias Kramer , Eric J. Heller , Robert E. Parrott

In this article, I present an elementary introduction to the theory of gravitational waves. This article is meant for students who have had an exposure to general relativity, but, results from general relativity used in the main discussion…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Indrajit Chakrabarty

The Green-function technique, termed the irreducible Green functions (IGF) method, that is a certain reformulation of the equation-of motion method for double-time temperature dependent Green functions is presented. This method was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. L. Kuzemsky

We develop a causal optimization method that ensures causality in numerical calculations of Green's functions in interacting electron systems. Our method removes noncausality of numerical data by finding causal functions closest to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Mancheon Han , Hyoung Joon Choi

Calculations of ground-state and excited-state properties of materials have been one of the major goals of condensed matter physics. Ground-state properties of solids have been extensively investigated for several decades within the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Aryasetiawan , O. Gunnarsson

Reliable preparation of many-body ground states is an essential task in quantum computing, with applications spanning areas from chemistry and materials modeling to quantum optimization and benchmarking. A variety of approaches have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Ricard Puig , Berta Casas , Alba Cervera-Lierta , Zoë Holmes , Adrián Pérez-Salinas

An analytical variational method for the ground state of the biased quantum Rabi model in the ultra-strong coupling regime is presented. This analytical variational method can be obtained by a unitary transformation or alternatively by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Bin-Bin Mao , Maoxin Liu , Wei Wu , Liangsheng Li , Zu-Jian Ying , Hong-Gang Luo

A ubiquitous problem in quantum physics is to understand the ground-state properties of many-body systems. Confronted with the fact that exact diagonalisation quickly becomes impossible when increasing the system size, variational…

Quantum mechanics in a noncommutative plane is considered. For a general two dimensional central field, we find that the theory can be perturbatively solved for large values of the noncommutative parameter ($\theta$) and explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Gamboa , M. Loewe , F. Mendez , J. C. Rojas

The energy levels of the ground states of the three-particle and four-particle bound states of leptons in quantum electrodynamics are calculated. For the calculation, the variational method with Gaussian basis functions is used. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 A. V. Eskin , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko , D. K. Pometko