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相关论文: Quantum field theory and dense measurement

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We describe a simple gedanken experiment which illustrates the physical effects of the QED theta angle, a fundamental parameter of Nature that has yet to be measured. The effects are manifest in quantum phases analogous to those in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-15 Stephen D. H. Hsu

The interplay between measurement and quantum correlations in many-body systems can lead to novel types of collective phenomena which are not accessible in isolated systems. In this work, we merge the Zeno-paradigm of quantum measurement…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Tomasz Wasak , Richard Schmidt , Francesco Piazza

We study the coexistence of the quantum Zeno effect and non-Markovianity for a system decaying in a structured bosonic environment and subject to a control field. The interaction with the environment induces decay from the excited to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-04 Antti Karlsson , Francesco Francica , Jyrki Piilo , Francesco Plastina

The effect of entangling evolution induced by frequently repeated quantum measurement is presented. The interesting possibility of conditional freezing the system in maximally entangled state out of Zeno effect regime is also revealed. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Paweł Horodecki

The influence of continuous measurements of energy with a finite accuracy is studied in various quantum systems through a restriction of the Feynman path-integrals around the measurement result. The method, which is equivalent to consider…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ubaldo Tambini , Roberto Onofrio , Carlo Presilla

This work starts with the observation of a certain "rule" (up to now unexplored) in the fundamental laws of Nature. We show some evidence of this, and formulate it as a fundamental principle which exhibits a number physical consequences. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Botta Cantcheff

Mielnik's cannonball argument uses the Zeno effect to argue that projective measurements for time of arrival are impossible. If one repeatedly measures the position of a particle (or a cannonball!) that has yet to arrive at a detector, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Seth Lloyd , Lorenzo Maccone , Lionel Martellini , Simone Roncallo

It is well known that repeated projective measurements can either speed up (the Zeno effect) or slow down (the anti-Zeno effect) quantum evolution. Until now, however, studies of these effects for a two-level system interacting strongly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Ghazi Khan , Hudaiba Soomro , Muhammad Usman Baig , Irfan Javed , Adam Zaman Chaudhry

The quantum Zeno effect (QZE) predicts a slow-down of the time development of a system under rapidly repeated ideal measurements, and experimentally this was tested for an ensemble of atoms using short laser pulses for non-selective state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Almut Beige , Gerhard C. Hegerfeldt

The Quantum Zeno Effect (QZE) implies that a too frequent ($\omega_\phi \to \infty)$ observation of a quantum system would trap it in its initial state, even though it would be able to evolve to some other state if not observed. In our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Horacio M. Pastawski , Gonzalo Usaj

A tenet of time-resolved spectroscopy is -faster laser pulses for shorter timescales- . Here we suggest turning this paradigm around, and slow down the system dynamics via repeated measurements, to do spectroscopy on longer timescales. This…

Rapid experimental progress has recently allowed the use of light to prepare macroscopic mechanical objects into nearly pure quantum states. This research field of quantum optomechanics opens new doors toward testing quantum mechanics, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yanbei Chen

We consider a point particle in one dimension initially confined to a finite spatial region whose state is frequently monitored by projection operators onto that region. In the limit of infinitely frequent monitoring, the state never…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-30 D. J. Bedingham , J. J. Halliwell

Wave--particle duality demonstrates the peculiar nature of quantum mechanics. In which-way experiments, depending on the measurement scheme, a particle exhibits either wave-like or particle-like properties, as summarized by Bohr's principle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Shiyu Wang , Zhiguang Yan , Clemens Gneiting , Rui Li , Franco Nori , Yasunobu Nakamura

The quantum Zeno effect refers to slowing down of the decay of a quantum system that is affected by frequent measurements. Nowadays, the significance of this paradigm is extended far beyond quantum systems, where it was introduced, finding…

We investigate the enhancement of the Kondo effect in quantum dots with an even number of electrons, using a scaling method and a mean field theory. We evaluate the Kondo temperature $T_K$ as a function of the energy difference between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mikio Eto , Yuli V. Nazarov

We analyze the short-time behavior of the survival probability in the frame of the Friedrichs model for different formfactors. We have shown that this probability is not necessary analytic at the time origin. The time when the quantum Zeno…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 I. Antoniou , E. Karpov , G. Pronko , E. Yarevsky

Consequences of the deviation from the linear on time quantum transition probabilities leading to the nonexponential decay law and to the so-called Zeno effect are analysed. Main features of the quantum Zeno and quantum anti-Zeno effects…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gontis , B. Kaulakys

In a renormalizable theory the survival probability of an unstable quantum state features divergences as a consequence of the rapid growth of the density of states with energy. Introducing a high energy cutoff $\Lambda$, the transient…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Daniel Boyanovsky

Quantum Field Theory (QFT) makes predictions by combining assumptions about (1) quantum dynamics, typically a Schrodinger or Liouville equation; (2) quantum measurement, usually via a collapse formalism. Here I define a "classical density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul J. Werbos