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A formalism for studying the dynamics of quantum systems embedded in classical spin baths is introduced. The theory is based on generalized antisymmetric brackets and predicts the presence of open-path off-diagonal geometric phases in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Alessandro Sergi

A tradition handed down among physicists maintains that classical physics is a perfectly deterministic theory capable of predicting the future with absolute certainty, independently of any interpretations. It also tells that it was quantum…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Flavio Del Santo

We study electron pumps in the absence of interference effects paying attention to the spin degree of freedom. Electron-electron exchange interactions combined with a variation of external parameters, such as magnetic field and gate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Eran Sela , Yuval Oreg

Information is everywhere in nature which is very uncertain and unpredictable. But information, in itself, is a very ambiguous term. In this cursory write-up, we attempt to understand the formal meaning of information by quantifying…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Sagar Chakraborty

It is shown that the Pauli equation and the concept of spin naturally emerge from logical inference applied to experiments on a charged particle under the conditions that (i) space is homogeneous (ii) the observed events are logically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Hans De Raedt , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Hylke C. Donker , Kristel Michielsen

The notion of a classical particle is inferred from Dirac quantum fields on a curved space-time, by an eikonal approximation and a localization hypothesis for amplitudes. This procedure allows to define a semi-classical version of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 F. Cianfrani , G. Montani

This paper introduces several ideas of emergent gravity, which come from a system similar to an ensemble of quantum spin-$\tfrac{1}{2}$ particles. To derive a physically relevant theory, the model is constructed by quantizing a scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Quentin Ansel

Electromagnetic radiation from an uncharged spin 1/2 particle with an anomalous magnetic moment moving in the classical electromagnetic external field originates from quantum spin-flip transitions. Although this process has a purely quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. E. Lobanov , O. S. Pavlova

We discuss a mechanism of spin decoherence in gravitation within the framework of general relativity. The spin state of a particle moving in a gravitational field is shown to decohere due to the curvature of spacetime. As an example, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-11 Hiroaki Terashima , Masahito Ueda

The exact equation of spin motion in a cylindrical coordinate system with allowance for electric dipole moments of particles has been derived. This equation is convenient for analytical calculations of spin dynamics in circular storage…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander J. Silenko

1) A wave equation is derived from the kinetic equations governing media with rotational as well as translational degrees of freedom. In this wave the fluctuating quantity is a vector, the bulk spin. The transmission is similar to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lukas Saul

We consider a semi-classical model to describe the origin of the spin-orbit interaction in a simple system such as the hydrogen atom. The interaction energy U is calculated in the rest-frame of the nucleus, around which an electron, having…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gianfranco Spavieri , Masud Mansuripur

This document is on considerations and findings on modelling of spinning beams. Spinning has been proposed for stabilizing beams against perturbations notably risen by non-linear space charge forces, see [Y.-L. Cheon et al., Effects of beam…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-08-16 L. Groening

Coupling of angular motion to a spin degree of freedom gives rise to various transport phenomena in quantum systems that are beyond the standard paradigms of classical physics. Here, we discuss features of spin-orbit dynamics that can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Atul Varshney , Areg Ghazaryan , Artem G. Volosniev

The dynamics of a binary system with two spinning components on an eccentric orbit is studied, with the inclusion of the spin-spin interaction terms appearing at the second post-Newtonian order. A generalized true anomaly parametrization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 László Á. Gergely

Systems of atoms or molecules can possess nonzero total spins that can be employed in spintronics, for instance for creating memory devices, which requires to be able to efficiently regulate spin directions. This article presents some…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We derive relativistic equations for charged and neutral spin particles. The approach for higher-spin particles is based on generalizations of the Bargmann-Wigner formalism. Next, we study, what new physical information can the introduction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov

We show the additional spin dependent classical force due to the rotation of an electron spin's rest frame is essential to derive a spin-Faraday law by using an analogy with the usual Faraday law. The contribution of the additional spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Taeseung Choi

Compact binaries are the most promising source for the advanced gravitational wave detectors, which will start operating this year. The influence of spin on the binary evolution is an important consequence of general relativity and can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Jan Steinhoff

We give an argument that a broad class of geometric models of spinning relativistic particles with Casimir mass and spin being separately fixed parameters, have indeterminate worldline (while other spinning particles have definite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-10 Łukasz Bratek