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We present a parallel between commutative and non-commutative polymorphisms. Our emphasis is the applications to conditional distributions from stochastic processes. In the classical case, both the measures and the positive definite kernels…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , James Tian

The algebras of interacting "Lie random fields" that were introduced in J. Math. Phys. 48, 122302 (2007) are developed further. The conjecture that the vacuum vector defines a state over a Lie random field algebra is proved. The difference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Peter Morgan

A construction of massive free fields with arbitrary spin and reversed spin-statistics relation is presented. The main idea of the construction is to consider fields that transform according to representations of the Lorentz group that are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Gabor Zsolt Toth

The quantum predictions for a single nonrelativistic spin-1/2 particle can be reproduced by noncontextual hidden variables. Here we show that quantum contextuality for a relativistic electron moving in a Coulomb potential naturally emerges…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Jing-Ling Chen , Hong-Yi Su , Chunfeng Wu , Dong-Ling Deng , Adan Cabello , L. C. Kwek , C. H. Oh

The relativistic angular momentum is introduced as an extension of the non-relativistic analysis of allowed states in the phase space for a quantum particle. The paper shows the conceptual basis of the approach. An interesting feature of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sebastiano Tosto

We present a new $(2+1)$-dimensional field theory showing exotic statistics and fractional spin. This theory is achieved through a redefinition of the gauge field $A_{\mu}$. New properties are found. Another way to implement the field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. R. P. Lima , R. R. Landim

In this paper we consider a telegraph equation with time-dependent coefficients, governing the persistent random walk of a particle moving on the line with a time-varying velocity $c(t)$ and changing direction at instants distributed…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-09 Luca Angelani , Roberto Garra

In a previous paper [quant-ph/0207017] I gave an elementary proof, starting from stated assumptions of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, that identical spin-zero particles must be bosons. Since then it has been suggested that my proof…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Murray Peshkin

We reconsider the gauge symmetries of the spinning particle by a direct examination of the Lagrangian using a systematic procedure based on the Noether identities. It proves possible to find a set of local Bosonic and Fermionic gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin , D. G. C. McKeon

Observations or measurements taken of a quantum system (a small number of fundamental particles) are inherently random. If the state of the system depends on unknown parameters, then the distribution of the outcome depends on these…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Richard D. Gill

We investigate two-particle phase-space distributions in classical mechanics characterized by a well-defined value of the total angular momentum. We construct phase-space averages of observables related to the projection of the particles'…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-12 A. Matzkin

Spin, $s$ in quantum theory can assume only half odd integer or integer values. For a given $s$, there exist $n=2s+1$ states $|s,m\rangle$, $m=s,s-1,........,-s$. A statistical assembly of particles (like a beam or target employed in…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-09-10 G. Ramachandran

Schr{\"o}dinger-Pauli (SP) theory is a description of electrons in the presence of a static electromagnetic field in which the interaction of the magnetic field with both the orbital and spin moments is explicitly considered. The theory is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Viraht Sahni

We reexamine the connection between spin and statistics through the quantization of a complex scalar field, using the formulation with the property that the hermitian conjugate of canonical momentum for a variable is just the canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Yoshiharu Kawamura

The modern state of the Pauli Exclusion Principle (PEP) is discussed. PEP can be considered from two viewpoints. On the one hand, it asserts that particles with half-integer spin (fermions) are described by antisymmetric wave functions, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-29 I. G. Kaplan

All elementary particles in nature can be classified as fermions with half-integer spin and bosons with integer spin. Within quantum electrodynamics (QED), even though the spin of the Dirac particle is well defined, there exist open…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Li-Ping Yang , Farhad. Khosravi , Zubin Jacob

We consider the consistent deformation of the relativistic quantum mechanics introducing the noncommutativity of the space-time and preserving the Lorentz symmetry. The relativistic wave equation describing the spinning particle on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-21 V. G. Kupriyanov

It is shown that the spin operator can be described by an algebra which is in between so(3) and e(2). Relativistic version of the singlet state for two Dirac electrons is discussed. It is shown that a measure of massless particle's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Czachor , A. Posiewnik

Certain recent semi-classical theories of spin-half quantum plasmas are examined with regard to their internal consistency, physical applicability and relevance to fusion, astrophysical and condensed matter plasmas. It is shown that the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Govind S. Krishnaswami , Rajaram Nityananda , Abhijit Sen , Anantanarayanan Thyagaraja

Quantum nonlocality may be an artifact of the assumption that observers obey the laws of classical mechanics, while observed systems obey quantum mechanics. I show that, at least in the case of Bell's Theorem, locality is restored if…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank J. Tipler
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