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相关论文: Simulating Physical Phenomena by Quantum Networks

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Quantum neuromorphic computing physically implements neural networks in brain-inspired quantum hardware to speed up their computation. In this perspective article, we show that this emerging paradigm could make the best use of the existing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Danijela Marković , Julie Grollier

We present a quantum-like (QL) model in that contexts (complexes of e.g. mental, social, biological, economic or even political conditions) are represented by complex probability amplitudes. This approach gives the possibility to apply the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Andrei Khrennikov

We describe how to use quantum linear algebra to simulate a physically realistic model of disordered non-interacting electrons. The physics of disordered electrons outside of one dimension challenges classical computation due to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Jielun Chen , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

Negativity in certain quasiprobability representations is a necessary condition for a quantum computational advantage. Here we define a quasiprobability representation exhibiting this property with respect to quantum computations in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Michael Zurel , Lawrence Z. Cohen , Robert Raussendorf

In classical theory, the physical systems are elucidated through the concepts of particles and waves, which aim to describe the reality of the physical system with certainty. In this framework, particles are mathematically represented by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Mohammad Vahid Takook , Ali Mohammad-Djafari

Important characteristics of the loop approach to quantum gravity are a specific choice of the algebra A of observables and of a representation of A on a measure space over the space of generalized connections. This representation is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Hanno Sahlmann

An input-output model of a two-level quantum system in the Heisenberg picture is of bilinear form with constant system matrices, which allows the introduction of the concepts of controllability and observability in analogy with those of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Guofeng Zhang , Ian R. Petersen

Electronic decoherence processes in molecules and materials are usually thought and modeled via schemes for the system-bath evolution in which the bath is treated either implicitly or approximately. Here we present computations of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Wenxiang Hu , Bing Gu , Ignacio Franco

The states of the physical algebra, namely the algebra generated by the operators involved in encoding and processing qubits, are considered instead of those of the whole system-algebra. If the physical algebra commutes with the interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergio De Filippo

No quantum system can be considered totally isolated from its environment. In most cases the interaction between the system of interest and the external degrees of freedom deeply changes its dynamics, as described by open quantum system…

Simulating quantum many-body systems is a highly demanding task since the required resources grow exponentially with the dimension of the system. In the case of fermionic systems, this is even harder since nonlocal interactions emerge due…

The formalism of classical and quantum mechanics on phase space leads to symplectic and Heisenberg group representations, respectively. The Wigner functions give a representation of the quantum system using classical variables. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ajay Patwardhan

Quantum optics plays a crucial role in developing quantum computers on different platforms. In photonics, precise control over light's degrees of freedom, including discrete variables (polarization, photon number, orbital angular momentum)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 J. S. Araujo , K. Khan , A. S. Coelho

Motivated by the sharp contrast between classical and quantum physics as probability theories, in these lecture notes I introduce the basic notions of operator algebras that are relevant for the algebraic approach to quantum physics.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-23 A. F. Reyes-Lega

Quantum walks provide a natural framework to approach graph problems with quantum computers, exhibiting speedups over their classical counterparts for tasks such as the search for marked nodes or the prediction of missing links.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Duarte Magano , João Moutinho , Bruno Coutinho

Universality of quantum mechanics -- its applicability to physical systems of quite different nature and scales -- indicates that quantum behavior can be a manifestation of general mathematical properties of systems containing…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-03 Vladimir V. Kornyak

Quantum computing is gaining increased attention as a potential way to speed up simulations of physical systems, and it is also of interest to apply it to simulations of classical plasmas. However, quantum information science is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 I. Y. Dodin , E. A. Startsev

This paper treats a quantum network from a physical approach, explicitly finds the physical eigenstates and compares them to the quantum-graph description. The basic building block of a quantum network is an X-shaped potential well made by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Molte Emil Strange Andersen , Nikolaj Thomas Zinner

Complete characterization of states and processes that occur within quantum devices is crucial for understanding and testing their potential to outperform classical technologies for communications and computing. However, solving this task…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-07 E. S. Tiunov , V. V. Tiunova , A. E. Ulanov , A. I. Lvovsky , A. K. Fedorov

An observable on a quantum structure is any $\sigma$-homomorphism of quantum structures from the Borel $\sigma$-algebra into the quantum structure. We show that our partial information on an observable known only for all intervals of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-01 Anatolij Dvurečenskij , Mária Kuková