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We present a new kind of varifocal mirror with independently adjustable curvatures in the major directions. For actuation we use two stacked piezo bending actuators with crossed in-plane polarization. This mirror can be used for example as…

光学 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Moritz Stürmer , Matthias C. Wapler , Jens Brunne , Ulrike Wallrabe

We achieve efficient shaping of superscattering by radially anisotropic nanowires relying on resonant multipolar interferences. It is shown that the radial anisotropy of refractive index can be employed to resonantly overlap electric and…

光学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Wei Liu

Interfacing between matter qubits and light is a crucial provision for numerous quantum technological applications. However, a generic qubit may not directly interact with a relevant optical field mode, and hence, one could necessitate to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Victor Montenegro , G. D. de Moraes Neto , Sougato Bose

Utilizing a silicon nanobeam optomechanical crystal, we investigate the attractor diagram arising from the radiation pressure interaction between a localized optical cavity at $\lambda = 1552$nm and a mechanical resonance at $\omega/2\pi =…

We show that entanglement of multiple atoms can arise via resonant interaction with a displaced thermal field with a macroscopic photon-number. The cavity field acts as the catalyst, which is disentangled with the atomic system after the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Shi-Biao Zheng

Mechanical systems provide a unique test bed for studying quantum phenomena at macroscopic length scales. However, realizing quantum states that feature quantum correlations among macroscopic mechanical objects remains an experimental…

We suggest a novel mechanism to induce the motion of a chiral material body towards an optical source. Our solution is based on the interference between a chiral light beam and its reflection on an opaque mirror. Surprisingly, it is…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 David E. Fernandes , Mário G. Silveirinha

We present an intuitive geometrical entanglement criterion. It allows formulation of simple and experimentally friendly sufficient conditions for entanglement. The conditions are illustrated with several examples. Moreover, a generalization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Badziag , C. Brukner , W. Laskowski , T. Paterek , M. Zukowski

If an object is very small in size compared with the wavelength of light, it does not scatter light efficiently. It is hence difficult to detect a very small object with light. We show using analytic theory as well as full wave numerical…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Meng Xiao , Xueqin Huang , H. Liu , C. T. Chan

We show theoretically that polariton pairs with a high degree of polarization entanglement can be produced through parametric scattering. We demonstrate that it can emerge in coincidence experiments, even at low excitation densities where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Portolan , O. Di Stefano , S. Savasta , V. Savona

This article investigates entanglement of the motional states of massive coupled oscillators. The specific realization of an idealized diatomic molecule in one-dimension is considered, but the techniques developed apply to any massive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 N. L. Harshman , W. F. Flynn

Duality in the entanglement of identical particles manifests that entanglement in only one variable can be revealed at a time. We demonstrate this using polarization and orbital angular momentum (OAM) variables of indistinguishable photons…

The manipulation of quantum entanglement has found enormous potential for improving performances of devices such as gyroscopes, clocks, and even computers. Similar improvements have been demonstrated for lithography and microscopy. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hwang Lee , Pieter Kok , Jonathan P. Dowling

Optical and acoustical trapping has been established as a tool for holding and moving microscopic particles suspended in a liquid in a contact-free and non-invasive manner. Opposed to standard microscopic imaging where the probe is fixated,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-27 Peter Elbau , Monika Ritsch-Marte , Otmar Scherzer , Denise Schmutz

Quantum entanglement has been generated and verified in cold-atom experiments and used to make atom-interferometric measurements below the shot-noise limit. However, current state-of-the-art cold-atom devices exploit separable (i.e.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Stuart S. Szigeti , Onur Hosten , Simon A. Haine

The use of multi-particle entangled states has the potential to drastically increase the sensitivity of atom interferometers and atomic clocks. The Twist-and-Turn (TNT) Hamiltonian can create multi-particle entanglement much more rapidly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Safoura S. Mirkhalaf , Samuel P. Nolan , Simon A. Haine

This letter details a simple scheme to entangle two neutrons by successive scattering from a macroscopic sample. In zero magnetic field the entanglement falls as the sample size increases. However, by applying a field and tuning the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 M. Avellino , S. Bose , A. J. Fisher

Macroscopic mechanical objects and electromagnetic degrees of freedom couple to each other via radiation pressure. Optomechanical systems with sufficiently strong coupling are predicted to exhibit quantum effects and are a topic of…

We propose a scheme to generate robust stationary continuous-variable entanglement in optomechanical systems, based on geometrical nonlinearity that occurs for large mechanical displacements. Such nonlinearity is often used to correct the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Philippe Djorwé , S. G. Nana Engo , Paul Woafo

A laser beam directed at a mirror attached onto a flexible mount extracts thermal energy from its mechanical Brownian motion by Doppler effect. For a normal mirror the efficiency of this Doppler cooling is very weak and masked by laser…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-06-20 Khaled Karrai , Ivan Favero , Constanze Metzger