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For the quantum kicked top we study numerically the distribution of Hilbert-space vectors evolving in the presence of a small random perturbation. For an initial coherent state centered in a chaotic region of the classical dynamics, the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ruediger Schack , Giacomo M. D'Ariano , Carlton M. Caves

We investigate the ratchet current that appears in a kicked Hamiltonian system when the period of the kicks corresponds to the regime of quantum resonance. In the classical analogue, a spatial-temporal symmetry should be broken to obtain a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Dario Poletti , Gabriel G. Carlo , Baowen Li

We investigate the quantum diffusion of a periodically kicked particle subjecting to both nonlinearity induced self-interactions and $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric potentials. We find that, due to the interplay between the nonlinearity and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Wen-Lei Zhao , Longwen Zhou , Jie Liu , Peiqing Tong , Kaiqian Huang

We investigate coherent multiple scattering effects in the random quantum kicked rotor model. By changing the starting time of the Floquet period, two new classes of models can be introduced that exhibit similar interference structures. For…

Classical Hamiltonian ratchets have been recently successfully realized using cold atoms in driven optical lattices. Here we study the current rectification of the motion of a quantum particle in a periodic potential exposed to an external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Denisov , L. Morales-Molina , S. Flach

We investigate the quantum walk on the line when decoherences are introduced either through simultaneous measurements of the chirality and particle position, or as a result of broken links. Both mechanisms drive the system to a classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Romanelli , R. Siri , G. Abal , A. Auyuanet , R. Donangelo

We investigate the scattering of classical and quantum particles in impulsive backgrounds fields. These fields model short outbursts of radiation propagating with the speed of light. The singular nature of the problem will be accounted for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Herbert Balasin , Peter C. Aichelburg

We investigate possible ways in which a quantum wavepacket spreads. We show that in a general class of double kicked rotor systems, a wavepacket may undergo superballistic spreading; i.e., its variance increases as the cubic of time. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Ping Fang , Jiao Wang

We theoretically study the propagation of light through a cold atomic medium, where the effects of motion, laser intensity, atomic density, and polarization can all modify the properties of the scattered light. We present two different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Bihui Zhu , John Cooper , Jun Ye , Ana Maria Rey

We study the fate of dynamical localization of two quantum kicked rotors with contact interaction. This interaction mimics experimental realizations with ultracold atomic gases. Dynamical localization for a single rotor takes place in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-30 Pinquan Qin , Alexei Andreanov , Hee Chul Park , Sergej Flach

We study an analog of the classical Arnol'd diffusion in a quantum system of two coupled non-linear oscillators one of which is governed by an external periodic force with two frequencies. In the classical model this very weak diffusion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Ya. Demikhovskii , F. M. Izrailev , A. I. Malyshev

The random walk of photons in a tight-binding lattice is known to exhibit diffusive motion similar to classical random walks under decoherence, clearly illustrating the quantum-to-classical transition. In this study, we reveal that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Stefano Longhi

This paper investigates quantum diffusion of matter waves in two-dimensional random potentials, focussing on expanding Bose-Einstein condensates in spatially correlated optical speckle potentials. Special care is taken to describe the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Miniatura , R. C. Kuhn , D. Delande , C. A. Mueller

Superconducting electrical circuits can be used to study the physics of cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) in new regimes, therefore realizing circuit QED. For quantum information processing and quantum optics, an interesting regime of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Maxime Boissonneault , J. M. Gambetta , Alexandre Blais

We investigate a many-body interacting system of quantum kicked rotors, where each rotor resides in its respective quantum resonance. Rich many-body dynamics are found to emerge from the interplay between the principal and secondary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Yangshuo Zhou , Jiao Wang

The mechanism of decoherence for a quantum system with rotational degrees of freedom is studied. From a simple model of elastic scattering, we show that the non-diagonal density matrix elements of the system exponentially decay. The decay…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Changchun Zhong , F. Robicheaux

Quantum walks subject to decoherence generically suffer the loss of their genuine quantum feature, a quadratically faster spreading compared to classical random walks. This intuitive statement has been verified analytically for certain…

Depending on their mechanism of self-propulsion, active particles can exhibit a time-dependent, often periodic, propulsion velocity. The precise propulsion velocity profile determines their mean square displacement and their effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Arnau Jurado Romero , Carles Calero , Rossend Rey

Classical plane switching takes place in systems with a pronounced 1:2 resonance, where the degree of freedom with lowest frequency is doubly-degenerate. Under appropriate conditions, one observes a periodic and abrupt precession of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Michaël Sanrey , Marc Joyeux , Dmitrii A. Sadovskii

Decoherence in quantum systems which are classically chaotic is studied. The Arnold cat map and the quantum kicked rotor are chosen as examples of linear and nonlinear chaotic systems. The Feynman-Vernon influence functional formalism is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Shiokawa , B. L. Hu