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A system of harmonic oscillators coupled via nonlinear interaction is a fundamental model in many branches of physics, from biophysics to electronics and condensed matter physics. In quantum optics, weak nonlinear interaction between light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Shiqian Ding , Gleb Maslennikov , Roland Hablutzel , Huanqian Loh , Dzmitry Matsukevich

We systematically study the interaction between two quantized optical fields and a cyclic atomic ensemble driven by a classic optical field. This so-called atomic cyclic ensemble consists of three-level atoms with Delta-type transitions due…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong Li , Li Zheng , Yu-xi Liu , C. P. Sun

Systems consisting of cold atoms trapped near photonic crystal waveguides have recently emerged as an exciting platform for quantum atom-light interfaces. Such a system enables realization of tunable long-range interactions between internal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 David Z. Li , Marco T. Manzoni , Darrick E. Chang

In this study, we apply the monitoring master equation describing decoherence of internal states to an optically active molecule prepared in a coherent superposition of nondegenerate internal states interacting with thermal photons at low…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Farhad Taher Ghahramani , Afshin Shafiee

We investigate the impact of the quantized mechanical motion of optically trapped atoms, arranged in proximity to a one-dimensional waveguide, on the propagation of polariton modes. Our study identifies a regime of resonant phonon-assisted…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Denis Ilin , Alexander S. Solntsev , Ivan Iorsh

We study a system of interacting matter quasiparticles strongly coupled to photons inside an optomechanical cavity. The resulting normal modes of the system are represented by hybrid polaritonic quasiparticles, which acquire effective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-27 N. Bobrovska , M. Matuszewski , T. C. H. Liew , O. Kyriienko

We propose a novel type of optomechanical coupling which enables a tripartite interaction between a quantum emitter, an optical mode and a macroscopic mechanical oscillator. The interaction uses a mechanism we term mode field coupling:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Michele Cotrufo , Andrea Fiore , Ewold Verhagen

To date, two types of coupling between electromagnetic radiation and a crystal lattice have been identified experimentally. One is direct, for infrared (IR)-active vibrations that carry an electric dipole. The second is indirect, it occurs…

We report direct observations of photon-mediated spin-exchange interactions in an atomic ensemble. Interactions extending over a distance of 500 microns are generated within a cloud of cold rubidium atoms coupled to a single mode of light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Emily J. Davis , Gregory Bentsen , Lukas Homeier , Tracy Li , Monika H. Schleier-Smith

We propose a new method to produce self- and cross-Kerr photonic nonlinearities, using light-induced Stark shifts due to the interaction of a cavity mode with atoms. The proposed experimental set-up is considerably simpler than in previous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-11 Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Michael J. Hartmann , Martin B. Plenio

We discuss a technique and a material system that enable the controlled realization of quantum entanglement between spin-wave modes of electron ensembles in two spatially separated pieces of semiconductor material. The approach uses…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-12 C. H. van der Wal , M. Sladkov

We propose to couple single atomic qubits to photons incident on a cavity containing an atomic ensemble of a different species that mediates the coupling via Rydberg interactions. Subject to a classical field and the cavity field, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Andrew C. J. Wade , Marco Mattioli , Klaus Molmer

Laser induced shift of atomic states due to the AC-Stark effect has played a central role in cold-atom physics and facilitated their emergence as analog quantum simulators. Here, we explore this phenomena in an atomically thin layer of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Takahiro Uto , Bertrand Evrard , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Martin Kroner , Atac Imamoglu

Collective scattering of spatially coherent radiation by separated point emitters induces inter-particle forces. For particles close to nano-photonic structures as, for example, nano-fibers, hollow core fibers or photonic waveguides, this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Daniela Holzmann , Matthias Sonnleitner , Helmut Ritsch

In most proposals for the generation of entanglement in large ensembles of atoms via projective measurements, the interaction with the vacuum is responsible for both the generation of the signal that is detected and the spin depolarization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Genes , P. R. Berman

We show that photons propagating through a Rydberg-dressed atomic ensemble can exchange its spin state with a single atom. Such a spin-exchange collision exhibits both dissipative and coherent features, depending on the interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Fan Yang , Yong-Chun Liu , Li You

We use a microwave field to control the quantum state of optical photons stored in a cold atomic cloud. The photons are stored in highly excited collective states (Rydberg polaritons) enabling both fast qubit rotations and control of…

Ordered atomic arrays with subwavelength spacing have emerged as an efficient and versatile light-matter interface, where emitters respond collectively and form subradiant lattice modes with supressed decay rate. Here, we demonstrate that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Oriol Rubies-Bigorda , Valentin Walther , Taylor L. Patti , Susanne F. Yelin

An approach to fast entanglement generation based on Rydberg dephasing of collective excitations (spin-waves) in large, optically thick atomic ensembles is proposed. Long-range $1/r^3$ atomic interactions are induced by microwave mixing of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-20 F. Bariani , Y. O. Dudin , T. A. B. Kennedy , A. Kuzmich

Laser-cooled and trapped atomic ions form an ideal standard for the simulation of interacting quantum spin models. Effective spins are represented by appropriate internal energy levels within each ion, and the spins can be measured with…