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It is shown that bifurcations of the mean-field dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate can be related with the quantum phase transitions of the original many-body system. As an example we explore the intra-band tunneling in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. S. Shchesnovich , V. V. Konotop

We review two recent results on the ground state properties of bosonic systems trapped by a double well external potential. In the limit of large population and large separation between the wells we prove that fluctuations in the number of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Alessandro Olgiati

Phase fluctuations determine the low-energy properties of quantum condensates. However, at the condensation threshold, both density and phase fluctuations are relevant. While strong emphasis has been given to the investigation of phase…

This paper is devoted to the study of the dynamics of two weakly-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates confined in a double-well trap and perturbed by random external forces. Energy diffusion due to random forcing allows the system to visit…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Garnier , F. Kh. Abdullaev

We study the influence of quantum fluctuations on the macroscopic quantum tunneling and self-trapping of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well trap. Quantum fluctuations are described by the Lee-Huang-Yang term in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Fatkhulla Kh. Abdullaev , Ravil M. Galimzyanov , Akbar M. Shermakhmatov

In the last several years considerable efforts have been devoted to developing Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC)-based devices for applications such as fundamental research, precision measurements and integrated atom optics. Such devices…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 James A. Stickney , Dana Z. Anderson , Alex A. Zozulya

We present exact expressions for the quantum sloshing of Bose-Einstein condensates in a tilted two-well potential. Tunneling is suppressed by a small potential difference between wells, or tilt. However, tunneling resonances occur for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-06 Lincoln D. Carr , D. R. Dounas-Frazer , Miguel-Ángel García-March

We study the normal modes and the stability of two component condensates in a phase separated regime. In such a regime the system can undergo a quantum phase transition upon the change of interaction strength between bosons of the same…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky , Siu-Tat Chui

Two component Bose gas in a double well potential with repulsive interactions may undergo a phase separation transition if the inter-species interactions outweigh the intra-species ones. We analyze the transition in the strong interaction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-16 Pawel Zin , Bartlomiej Oles , Krzysztof Sacha

Two coupled BECs with a large population imbalance exhibit macroscopic quantum self-trapping (MQST) if the ratio of interaction energy to tunneling energy is above a critical value. Here we investigate effect of quantum fluctuations on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-01-25 Rafael Hipolito , Anatoli Polkovnikov

We investigate the weak-strong coupling transition of two linearly coupled systems under the influence of a phase fluctuating coupling. In the weak coupling regime the exponential decay of quantum properties is well known. A different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Dagoberto S. Freitas , M. C. Nemes

We study the coherent nonlinear tunneling dynamics of a binary mixture of Bose-Einstein condensates in a double-well potential. We demonstrate the existence of a new type of mode associated with the "swapping" of the two species in the two…

For a weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate in a double well, an appropriate time-dependent modulation of the trapping potential counter-acts the "self-trapping" effects of the interactions, thereby allowing tunneling between the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christoph Weiss , Tharanga Jinasundera

We investigate the nonlinear self-trapping phenomenon of the Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in a symmetric double-well, emphasizing on its behind dynamical phase transition. With increasing the nonlinear parameter depicting the interaction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Li-Bin Fu , Jie Liu

It is well-known that increasing the nonlinearity due to repulsive atomic interactions in a double-well Bose-Einstein condensate suppresses quantum tunnelling between the two sites. Here we find analogous behaviour in the dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Sebastian Wüster , Beata J. Dabrowska-Wüster , Matthew J. Davis

The dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential are analysed in terms of transitions between energy eigenstates. By solving the time-dependent and time-independent Gross-Pitaevskii equation in one dimension, we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Sakellari , M. Leadbeater , N. J. Kylstra , C. S. Adams

Here we report on the experimental investigation of thermally induced fluctuations of the relative phase between two Bose-Einstein condensates which are coupled via tunneling. The experimental control over the coupling strength and the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rudolf Gati , Boerge Hemmerling , Jonas Foelling , Michael Albiez , Markus K. Oberthaler

We review the phenomenon of equilibrium fluctuations in the number of condensed atoms in a trap containing N atoms total. We start with a history of the Bose-Einstein distribution, the Einstein-Uhlenbeck debate concerning the rounding of…

We reanalyze the non-linear population dynamics of a Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) in a double well trap considering a semiclassical approach based on a time dependent variational principle applied to coherent states associated to SU(2)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-10 Thiago F. Viscondi , K. Furuya , M. C. de Oliveira

We revisit dipolar motion of condensate atoms in one-dimensional optical lattices and harmonic magnetic traps including quantum fluctuations within the truncated Wigner approximation. In the strong tunneling limit we reproduce the meanfield…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoli Polkovnikov , Daw-Wei Wang
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