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In recent years it is increasingly being recognized that biochemical signals are not necessarily constant in time and that the temporal dynamics of a signal can be the information carrier. Moreover, it is now well established that…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-17 Wiet de Ronde , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

We show that optimal control of the electron dynamics is able to prepare molecular ground states, within chemical accuracy, with evolution times approaching the bounds imposed by quantum mechanics. We propose a specific parameterization of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Davide Castaldo , Marta Rosa , Stefano Corni

The logical structure of Quantum Mechanics (QM) and its relation to other fundamental principles of Nature has been for decades a subject of intensive research. In particular, the question whether the dynamical axiom of QM can be derived…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Florian Hulpke , Uffe V. Poulsen , Anna Sanpera , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen , Maciej Lewenstein

Computation of biological processes creates great promise for everyday life and great challenges for physical scientists. Simulations of molecular dynamics appeal to biologists as a natural extension of structural biology. Once biologists…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2019-03-05 Bob Eisenberg

Living systems, from single cells to higher vertebrates, receive a continuous stream of non-stationary inputs that they sense, e.g., via cell surface receptors or sensory organs. Integrating these time-varying, multi-sensory, and often…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2024-04-17 Daniel Koch , Akhilesh Nandan , Gayathri Ramesan , Aneta Koseska

Eukaryote genomes contain excessively introns, inter-genic and other non-genic sequences that appear to have no vital functional role or phenotype manifestation. Their existence, a long-standing puzzle, is viewed from the principle of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-07-08 Salla Jaakkola , Sedeer El-Showk , Arto Annila

Recently, researchers have applied genetic algorithms (GAs) to address some problems in quantum computation. Also, there has been some works in the designing of genetic algorithms based on quantum theoretical concepts and techniques. The so…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gilson A. Giraldi , Renato Portugal , Ricardo N. Thess

The theory of evolution by natural selection cannot be used to evaluate the truth value of the following proposition: Through evolution, there exists at least one species that can adapt to any one given environment. To address this issue,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Kai Xu

We wish to suggest an algorithm for biological search including DNA search. Our argument supposes that biological search be performed by quantum search.If we assume this, we can naturally answer the following long lasting puzzles such that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Younghun Kwon

Quantum Optimal Control (QOC) supports the advance of quantum technologies by tackling its problems at the pulse level: Numerical approaches iteratively work towards a given target by parametrising the applied time-dependent fields with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Alice Pagano , Matthias M Müller , Tommaso Calarco , Simone Montangero , Phila Rembold

We explore the critical behaviors in the dynamics of information transfer of a biologically-inspired system by an individual-based model. "Quorum response", a type of social interaction which has been recognized taxonomically in animal…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Collin Feng Hu

Any organism is embedded in an environment that changes over time. The timescale for and statistics of environmental change, the precision with which the organism can detect its environment, and the costs and benefits of particular protein…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-07-19 David A. Sivak , Matt Thomson

Evolution of genetic code is studied as the change in the choice of enzymes that are used to synthesize amino acids from the genetic information of nucleic acids. We propose the following theory: the differentiation of physiological states…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Takagi , K. Kaneko , T. Yomo

A natural phenomenon occurring in a living system is an outcome of the dynamics of the specific biological network underlying the phenomenon. The collective dynamics have both deterministic and stochastic components. The stochastic nature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Indrani Bose

Despite being optimized, the information processing of biological organisms exhibits significant variability in its complexity and capability. One potential source of this diversity is the limitation of resources required for information…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Takehiro Tottori , Tetsuya J. Kobayashi

Conjugated organic molecules represent an important area of materials chemistry for both fundamental scientific exploration and technological applications. Using a genetic algorithm to computationally screen up to ~25-50 million molecules…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Ilana Y. Kanal , Geoffrey R. Hutchison

Quantum algorithms require less operations than classical algorithms. The exact reason of this has not been pinpointed until now. Our explanation is that quantum algorithms know in advance 50% of the solution of the problem they will find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Giuseppe Castagnoli

Molecular phenotypes are important links between genomic information and organismic functions, fitness, and evolution. Complex phenotypes, which are also called quantitative traits, often depend on multiple genomic loci. Their evolution…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-12 Armita Nourmohammad , Stephan Schiffels , Michael Laessig

Optimally-shaped electromagnetic fields have the capacity to coherently control the dynamics of quantum systems and thus offer a promising means for controlling molecular transformations relevant to chemical, biological, and materials…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Alicia B. Magann , Matthew D. Grace , Herschel A. Rabitz , Mohan Sarovar

Biological organisms are composed of numerous interconnected biochemical processes. Diseases occur when normal functionality of these processes is disrupted. Thus, understanding these biochemical processes and their interrelationships is a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-03-04 Saadat Anwar
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