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A direct classical analog of quantum decoherence is introduced. Similarities and differences between decoherence dynamics examined quantum mechanically and classically are exposed via a second-order perturbative treatment and via a strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jiangbin Gong , Paul Brumer

We explain a hierarchy of Friedel sum rule like formulas that help us understand response of mesoscopic systems to applied electric and magnetic fields. The formulas can be derived fully quantum mechanically and then there is a mathematical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Kanchan Meena , Prosenjit Singha Deo , A. M. Jayannavar

The gap between classical mechanics and quantum mechanics has an important interpretive implication: the Universe must have an irreducible fundamental level, which determines the properties of matter at higher levels of organization. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. N. Mardari

Contextuality lays at the heart of quantum mechanics. In the prevailing opinion it is considered as a signature of 'quantumness' that classical theories lack. However, this assertion is only partially justified. Although contextuality is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Pawel Blasiak

It is shown, that for quantum systems the vectorfield associated with the equations of motion may admit alternative Hamiltonian descriptions, both in the Schr\"odinger and Heisenberg pictures. We illustrate these ambiguities in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , E. C. G. Sudarshan , F. Zaccaria

Quantum computers have attracted much attention in recent years. This is because the development of the actual quantum machine is accelerating. Research on how to use quantum computers is active in the fields such as quantum chemistry and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Kazumasa Ueno , Hiroaki Miura

Invited contribution to the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics (2nd edition), providing an overview over some main ideas and results in quantum cosmology. Key points: Canonical quantisation of homogeneous, isotropic cosmology; discussion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Steffen Gielen

Quantum theory's irreducible empirical core is a probability calculus. While it presupposes the events to which (and on the basis of which) it serves to assign probabilities, and therefore cannot account for their occurrence, it has to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Ulrich Mohrhoff

We present exact quantum solutions for a noncommutative, multidimensional cosmological model and show that stabilization of extra dimensions sets in with the introduction of noncommutativity between the scale factors. An interpretation is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Khosravi , S. Jalalzadeh , H. R. Sepangi

A generalized view of Duality is offered as a bridge between physical sciences and the more abstract philosophical dimensions bordering on mysticism. To that end several examples of duality are first cited from from conventional physics…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Mitra

The quantum-to-classical transition is considered from the point of view of contractions of associative algebras. Various methods and ideas to deal with contractions of associative algebras are discussed that account for a large family of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 A. Ibort , V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , A. Simoni , C. Stornaiolo , F. Ventriglia

I list several strong requirements for what I would consider a sensible interpretation of quantum mechanics and I discuss two simple theorems. One, as far as I know, is new; the other was only noted a few years ago. Both have important…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-11 N. David Mermin

It is shown that quantum mechanics on noncommutative (NC) spaces can be obtained by canonical quantization of some underlying constrained systems. Noncommutative geometry arises after taking into account the second class constraints…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Deriglazov

Based on the concept of ensemble, it is proved in the manuscript that the probability amplitude function can also been used to describe the classical statistical system. The motion equations of probability amplitude functions of classical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiaochun Mei

In this paper a didactic approach is described which immediately leads to an understanding of those postulates of quantum mechanics used most frequently in quantum computation. Moreover, an interpretation of quantum mechanics is presented…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-22 Christian Jansson

Having driven a large part of the decade's progress in physics, nanoelectronics is now passing from today's realm of the extraordinary to tomorrow's commonplace. This carries the problem of turning proofs of concept into practical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mukunda P. Das , Frederick Green

Extra dimensions are introduced: 3 in Classical Mechanics and 6 in Relativistic Mechanics, which represent orientations, resulting from rotations, of a particle, described by quaternions, and leading to a 7-dimensional, respectively…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-07-01 Evangelos Chaliasos

We present here a note which synthesizes our previous ideas concerning some problems in cosmology, and the numerical correspondences between the physical constants that we could deduce.

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-02-06 Christophe Real

In this communication the nonlinear wave equations is proposed to describe classical exitations in microtubules. Double-periodic solution of this equation is considered as classical background for quantum excitations.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg A. Khrustalev , Olga D. Timofeevskaya

The scientific methodology based on two descriptive levels, ontic (reality as it is ) and epistemic (observational), is briefly presented. Following Schr\"odinger, we point to the possible gap between these two descriptions. Our main aim is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Andrei Khrennikov