中文
相关论文

相关论文: Lower bounds in the quantum cell probe model

200 篇论文

We present the first local problem that shows a super-constant separation between the classical randomized LOCAL model of distributed computing and its quantum counterpart. By prior work, such a separation was known only for an artificial…

A non-local quantum computation (NLQC) replaces an interaction between two quantum systems with a single simultaneous round of communication and shared entanglement. We study two classes of NLQC, $f$-routing and $f$-BB84, which are of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Vahid R. Asadi , Eric Culf , Alex May

In communication complexity-like problems, previous studies have shown either an exponential quantum advantage or an unbounded quantum advantage with an exponentially large input set $\Theta(2^{n})$ bits with respect to classical…

We establish fundamental and general techniques for formal verification of quantum protocols. Quantum protocols are novel communication schemes involving the use of quantum-mechanical phenomena for representation, storage and transmission…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon Gay , Rajagopal Nagarajan , Nikolaos Papanikolaou

Join order optimization is among the most crucial query optimization problems, and its central position is also evident in the new research field where quantum computing is applied to database optimization and data management. In the field,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Valter Uotila

We prove a general lower bound on the bounded-error entanglement-assisted quantum communication complexity of Boolean functions. The bound is based on the concept that any classical or quantum protocol to evaluate a function on distributed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Ashley Montanaro , Andreas Winter

We consider the time and space required for quantum computers to solve a wide variety of problems involving matrices, many of which have only been analyzed classically in prior work. Our main results show that for a range of linear algebra…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Paul Beame , Niels Kornerup , Michael Whitmeyer

We present a quantum algorithmic routine that extends the realm of Grover-based heuristics for tackling combinatorial optimization problems with arbitrary efficiently computable objective and constraint functions. Building on previously…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Sören Wilkening

We investigate a general class of quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols using one-way classical communication. We show that full security can be proven by considering only collective attacks. We derive computable lower and upper bounds…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Kraus , N. Gisin , R. Renner

A fundamental tool to prove inner bounds in classical network information theory is the so-called conditional joint typicality lemma. In addition to the lemma, one often uses unions and intersections of typical sets in the inner bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Pranab Sen

We show optimal Direct Sum result for the one-way entanglement-assisted quantum communication complexity for any relation f subset of X x Y x Z. We show: Q^{1,pub}(f^m) = Omega(m Q^{1,pub}(f)), where Q^{1,pub}(f), represents the one-way…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-07-09 Rahul Jain , Pranab Sen , Jaikumar Radhakrishnan

Researchers currently use a number of approaches to predict and substantiate information-computation gaps in high-dimensional statistical estimation problems. A prominent approach is to characterize the limits of restricted models of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Matthew Brennan , Guy Bresler , Samuel B. Hopkins , Jerry Li , Tselil Schramm

We prove new bounds on the quantum communication complexity of the disjointness and equality problems. For the case of exact and non-deterministic protocols we show that these complexities are all equal to n+1, the previous best lower bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Peter Hoyer , Ronald de Wolf

The maximum parsimony phylogenetic tree reconstruction problem is NP-hard, presenting a computational bottleneck for classical computing and motivating the exploration of emerging paradigms like quantum computing. To this end, we design…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Jiawei Zhang , Yibo Chen , Yang Zhou , Jun-Han Huang

Recently, several claims have been made that certain fundamental problems of distributed computing, including Leader Election and Distributed Consensus, begin to admit feasible and efficient solutions when the model of distributed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-09 Cyril Gavoille , Adrian Kosowski , Marcin Markiewicz

The main approach to hybrid quantum-classical neural networks (QNN) is employing quantum computing to build a neural network (NN) that has quantum features, which is then optimized classically. Here, we propose a different strategy: to use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Stefan-Alexandru Jura , Mihai Udrescu

We deal with a problem of finding maximum of a function from the Holder class on a quantum computer. We show matching lower and upper bounds on the complexity of this problem. We prove upper bounds by constructing an algorithm that uses the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maciej Gocwin

We present QCAM, a quantum analogue of Content-Addressable Memory (CAM), useful for finding matches in two sequences of bit-strings. Our QCAM implementation takes advantage of Grover's search algorithm and proposes a highly-optimized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Jan Balewski , Daan Camps , Katherine Klymko , Andrew Tritt

Quantum query complexity is typically characterized in terms of XOR queries |x,y> to |x,y+f(x)> or phase queries, which ensure that even queries to non-invertible functions are unitary. When querying a permutation, another natural model is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Blake Holman , Ronak Ramachandran , Justin Yirka

Although a quantum state requires exponentially many classical bits to describe, the laws of quantum mechanics impose severe restrictions on how that state can be accessed. This paper shows in three settings that quantum messages have only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-25 Scott Aaronson