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Quantum teleportation with additional a priori information about the input state achieves higher fidelity than teleportation of a completely unknown state. However, perfect teleportation of two non-orthogonal input states requires the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Henderson , L. Hardy , V. Vedral

From the perspective of quantum information theory, a system so simple as one restricted to just two nonorthogonal states can be surprisingly rich in physics. In this paper, we explore the extent of this statement through a review of three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher A. Fuchs

Multipartite entanglement is very poorly understood despite all the theoretical and experimental advances of the last decades. Preparation, manipulation and identification of this resource is crucial for both practical and fundamental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-28 G. H. Aguilar , S. P. Walborn , P. H. Souto Ribeiro , L. C. Céleri

The quantum entanglement $E$ of a bipartite quantum Ising chain is compared with the mutual information $I$ between the two parts after a local measurement of the classical spin configuration. As the model is conformally invariant, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jaegon Um , Hyunggyu Park , Haye Hinrichsen

The realization of nonclassical states is an important task for many applications of quantum information processing. Usually, properly tailored interactions, different from goal to goal, are considered in order to accomplish specific tasks…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jinhyoung Lee , M. Paternostro , C. Ogden , Y. W. Cheong , S. Bose , M. S. Kim

Bidirectional quantum teleportation scheme is a two-way quantum communication process, in which two parties simultaneously receive each other information. Recently, in paper [1] (Zhou et al., IEEE Access, 7, 44269 (2019)), a six-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Mitali Sisodia

In many quantum information processing protocols, entangled states shared among parties are an important resource. In this article, we study how bipartite states may be distributed in the context of a quantum network limited by timing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Kfir Dolev , Alex May , Kianna Wan

Within the context of quantum teleportation, a proposed intuitive model to explain bipartite entanglement describes the scheme as being the same qubit of information evolving along and against the flow of time of an external observer. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Laforest , J. Baugh , R. Laflamme

A bipartite state which is secretly chosen from a finite set of known entangled pure states cannot be immediately useful in standard quantum information processing tasks. To effectively make use of the entanglement contained in this unknown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yangjia Li , Runyao Duan , Mingsheng Ying

Instantaneous two-party quantum computation is a computation process with bipartite input and output, in which there are initial shared entanglement, and the nonlocal interactions are limited to simultaneous classical communication in both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Li Yu , Jie Xu , Fuqun Wang , Chui-Ping Yang

A quantum communication system is proposed that uses polarization-entangled photons and trapped-atom quantum memories. This system is capable of long-distance, high-fidelity teleportation, and long-duration quantum storage.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey H. Shapiro

The determination of genuine entanglement is a central problem in quantum information processing. We investigate the tripartite state as the tensor product of two bipartite entangled states by merging two systems. We show that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Yize Sun , Lin Chen

We analyze tight informationally complete measurements for arbitrarily large multipartite systems and study their configurations of entanglement. We demonstrate that tight measurements cannot be exclusively composed neither of fully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Jakub Czartowski , Dardo Goyeneche , Karol Życzkowski

We present a model of quantum teleportation protocol based on one-dimensional quantum dots system. Three quantum dots with three electrons are used to perform teleportation, the unknown qubit is encoded using one electron spin on quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hefeng Wang , Sabre Kais

We show a transitivity property of nonlocal correlations: There exist tripartite nonsignaling correlations of which the bipartite marginals between A and B as well as B and C are nonlocal and any tripartite nonsignaling system between A, B,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Sandro Coretti , Esther Hänggi , Stefan Wolf

The quantum entanglement as one of very important resources has been widely used in quantum information processing. In this work, we present a new kind of genuine multipartite entanglement. It is derived from special geometric feature of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Ming-Xing Luo

Invertible local transformations of a multipartite system are used to define equivalence classes in the set of entangled states. This classification concerns the entanglement properties of a single copy of the state. Accordingly, we say…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 W. Dür , G. Vidal , J. I. Cirac

The transverse Ising Model (TIM) in one dimension is the simplest model which exhibits a quantum phase transition (QPT). Quantities related to quantum information theoretic measures like entanglement, quantum discord (QD) and fidelity are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Amit Kumar Pal , Indrani Bose

We propose a simple setup for the conversion of multipartite entangled states in a quantum network with restricted access. The scheme uses nonlocal operations to enable the preparation of states that are inequivalent under local operations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-10 T. Tashima , M. S. Tame , Ş. K. Özdemir , F. Nori , M. Koashi , H. Weinfurter

The Partial Information Decomposition (PID) takes one step beyond Shannon's theory in decomposing the information two variables $A,B$ possess about a third variable $T$ into distinct parts: unique, shared (or redundant) and synergistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 S. J. van Enk