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相关论文: Quantum Data Hiding

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The laws of quantum physics endow superior performance and security for information processing: quantum sensing harnesses nonclassical resources to enable measurement precision unmatched by classical sensing, whereas quantum cryptography…

A locking protocol between two parties is as follows: Alice gives an encrypted classical message to Bob which she does not want Bob to be able to read until she gives him the key. If Alice is using classical resources, and she wants to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-13 S. Boixo , L. Aolita , D. Cavalcanti , K. Modi , A. Winter

In quantum secret sharing, a quantum secret state is mapped to multiple shares such that shares from qualified sets can recover the secret state and shares from other forbidden sets reveal nothing about the secret state; we study the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Hua Sun

Classical correlation can be locked via quantum means--quantum data locking. With a short secret key, one can lock an exponentially large amount of information, in order to make it inaccessible to unauthorized users without the key. Quantum…

We investigate the amount of communication that must augment classical local hidden variable models in order to simulate the behaviour of entangled quantum systems. We consider the scenario where a bipartite measurement is given from a set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gilles Brassard , Richard Cleve , Alain Tapp

A simple un-entanglement based quantum bit commitment scheme is presented. Although commitment is unconditionally secure but concealment is not.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Arindam Mitra

We propose an efficient quantum protocol performing quantum bit commitment, which is a simple cryptographic primitive involved with two parties, called a committer and a verifier. Our protocol is non-interactive, uses no supplemental shared…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Tomoyuki Yamakami

Quantum communication in general helps deter potential eavesdropping in the course of transmission of bits to enable secure communication between two or more parties. In this paper, we propose a novel quasi-deterministic secure quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Sujan Vijayaraj , S. Balakrishnan , K. Senthilnathan

We investigate schemes for quantum secret sharing and quantum dense coding via tripartite entangled states. We present a scheme for sharing classical information via entanglement swapping using two tripartite entangled GHZ states. In order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zheng-Yuan Xue , You-Min Yi , Zhuo-Liang Cao

Here we analyze the practical implication of the existing quantum data hiding protocol with Bell states produced with optical downconverter. We show that the uncertainty for the producing of the Bell states with spontaneous parameter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Guang-Can Guo , Guo-Ping Guo

A quantum cryptography scheme based on entanglement between a single particle state and a vacuum state is proposed. The scheme utilizes linear optics devices to detect the superposition of the vacuum and single particle states. Existence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jae-Weon Lee , Eok Kyun Lee , Yong Wook Chung , Hai-Woong Lee , Jaewan Kim

Bit commitment involves the submission of evidence from one party to another so that the evidence can be used to confirm a later revealed bit value by the first party, while the second party cannot determine the bit value from the evidence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Horace P. Yuen

Superdense coding proved that entanglement-assisted quantum communications can improve the data transmission rates compared to classical systems. It allows sending 2 classical bits between the parties in exchange of 1 quantum bit and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-11 Sandor Imre

It is shown that (i) all entangled states can be mapped by single-copy measurements into probability distributions containing secret correlations, and (ii) if a probability distribution obtained from a quantum state contains secret…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio Acin , Nicolas Gisin

We introduce a protocol for quantum secret sharing based on reusable entangled states. The entangled state between the sender and the receiver acts only as a carrier to which data bits are entangled by the sender and disentangled from it by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Saber Bagherinezhad , Vahid Karimipour

Quantum entanglement, perhaps the most non-classical manifestation of quantum information theory, cannot be used to transmit information between remote parties. Yet, it can be used to reduce the amount of communication required to process a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Gilles Brassard , Anne Broadbent , Alain Tapp

We propose a scheme by which two parties can secretely and simultaneously exchange messages. The scheme requires the two parties to share entanglement and both to perform Bell-state measurements. Only two out of the four Bell states are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sung Soon Jang , Hai-Woong Lee

We propose a quantum secret sharing protocol between multi-party ($m$ members in group 1) and multi-party ($n$ members in group 2) using a sequence of single photons. These single photons are used directly to encode classical information in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Feng-Li Yan , Ting Gao

Bit commitment involves the submission of evidence from one party to another so that the evidence can be used to confirm a later revealed bit value by the first party, while the second party cannot determine the bit value from the evidence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. P. Yuen

Bipartite quantum interactions have applications in a number of different areas of quantum physics, reaching from fundamental areas such as quantum thermodynamics and the theory of quantum measurements to other applications such as quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Stefan Bäuml , Siddhartha Das , Mark M. Wilde