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相关论文: Time and Space Bounds for Reversible Simulation

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We show that for systems with broken time-reversal symmetry the maximum efficiency and the efficiency at maximum power are both determined by two parameters: a "figure of merit" and an asymmetry parameter. In contrast to the time-symmetric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Giuliano Benenti , Keiji Saito , Giulio Casati

Time-reversibility measured by the deviation of the perturbed time-reversed motion from the unperturbed one is examined for normal quantum diffusion exhibited by four classes of quantum maps with contrastive physical nature. Irrespective of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hiroaki S. Yamada , Kensuke S. Ikeda

We prove a lower bound on the size of bottlenecks in uniform quadrangulations, valid at all scales simultaneously. We use it to establish upper bounds on the uniform mixing time of the lazy random walk on uniform quadrangulations, as well…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-12 Thomas Lehéricy

In this work, we establish the first separation between computation with bounded and unbounded space, for problems with short outputs (i.e., working memory can be exponentially larger than output size), both in the classical and the quantum…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Zihan Hao , Zikuan Huang , Qipeng Liu

In this paper, we prove that there exists a unique, bounded continuous weak solution to the Dirichlet boundary value problem for a general class of second-order elliptic operators with singular coefficients, which does not necessarily have…

概率论 · 数学 2009-07-27 Zhen-Qing Chen , Tusheng Zhang

M.Aleknovich et al. have recently proposed a model of algorithms, called BT model, which generalizes both the priority model of Borodin, Nielson and Rackoff, as well as a simple dynamic programming model by Woeginger. BT model can be…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-12-25 Xin Li , Tian Liu

The Quantum Reverse Shannon Theorem has been a milestone in quantum information theory. It states that asymptotically reliable simulation of a quantum channel, assisted by unlimited shared entanglement, requires a rate of classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Ke Li , Yongsheng Yao

This paper presents an efficient reversible algorithm for linear regression, both with and without ridge regression. Our reversible algorithm matches the asymptotic time and space complexity of standard irreversible algorithms for this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Erik D. Demaine , Jayson Lynch , Jiaying Sun

We investigate the quantum algorithms for dynamic programming by Ambainis et al. (SODA'19). While giving provable complexity speedups and applicable to a variety of NP-hard problems, these algorithms have a notable drawback: they require a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Susanna Caroppo , Jevgēnijs Vihrovs , Dārta Zajakina , Aleksejs Zajakins

We consider the problem of provably optimal exploration in reinforcement learning for finite horizon MDPs. We show that an optimistic modification to value iteration achieves a regret bound of $\tilde{O}( \sqrt{HSAT} + H^2S^2A+H\sqrt{T})$…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-04 Mohammad Gheshlaghi Azar , Ian Osband , Rémi Munos

Curves play a fundamental role across computer graphics, physical simulation, and mathematical visualization, yet most tools for curve design do nothing to prevent crossings or self-intersections. This paper develops efficient algorithms…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Christopher Yu , Henrik Schumacher , Keenan Crane

We propose an iterative variational quantum algorithm to simulate the time evolution of arbitrary initial states within a given subspace. The algorithm compresses the Trotter circuit into a shorter-depth parameterized circuit, which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Seung Park , Dongkeun Lee , Jeongho Bang , Hoon Ryu , Kyunghyun Baek

We argue that one can associate a pseudo-time with sequences of configurations generated in the course of classical Monte Carlo simulations for a single-minimum bound state, if the sampling is optimal. Hereby the sampling rates can be,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Yang He , Vassiliy Lubchenko

A fundamental question in the theory of reinforcement learning is: suppose the optimal $Q$-function lies in the linear span of a given $d$ dimensional feature mapping, is sample-efficient reinforcement learning (RL) possible? The recent and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Yuanhao Wang , Ruosong Wang , Sham M. Kakade

The symmetry of quantum theory under time reversal has long been a subject of controversy because the transition probabilities given by Born's rule do not apply backward in time. Here, we resolve this problem within a rigorous operational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-01 Ognyan Oreshkov , Nicolas J. Cerf

In this survey we give an overview of recent developments on the Quantitative Subspace Theorem. In particular, we discuss a new upper bound for the number of subspaces containing the "large" solutions, obtained jointly with Roberto…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-19 Jan-Hendrik Evertse

We derive an upper bound on the number of models for exact satisfiability (XSAT) of arbitrary CNF formulas F. The bound can be calculated solely from the distribution of positive and negated literals in the formula. For certain subsets of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-03-21 Bernd Schuh

We obtain an upper bound on the time available for quantum computation for a given quantum computer and decohering environment with quantum error correction implemented. First, we derive an explicit quantum evolution operator for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 E. Novais , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Harold U. Baranger

Causal reversibility blends reversibility and causality for concurrent systems. It indicates that an action can be undone provided that all of its consequences have been undone already, thus making it possible to bring the system back to a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Marco Bernardo , Claudio A. Mezzina

After a review of the arrows of time, we describe the possibilities of a time-asymmetry in quantum theory. Whereas Hilbert space quantum mechanics is time-symmetric, the rigged Hilbert space formulation, which arose from Dirac's bra-ket…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Bohm , N. L. Harshman