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It is shown that every regular electromagnetic field in vacuum identically satisfy Maxwell equations in a new manifold where the roles of space and time have been exchanged. The new metric is Lorentzian, depends on the particular solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Érico Goulart , Eduardo Bittencourt

The charged membrane of Dirac provides a stable electron model with finite self energy. Its total mass $m$ has been previously calculated from the Hamiltonian of the membrane. To complete the picture we evaluate it here on the basis of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. O. Barut , M. Pavšič

Modern astronomical observations in cosmology provide increasingly strong evidence that the expansion of the Universe is accelerating. Explanations of the cosmic acceleration within the framework of general relativity use the hypothesis…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-04-10 I. K. Rozgacheva , A. A. Agapov

The electric and the magnetic part of the Weyl tensor, as well as the invariants obtained from them, are calculated for the Bondi vacuum metric. One of the invariants vanishes identically and the other only exhibits contributions from terms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Herrera , N. O. Santos , J. Carot

The force on electric and magnetic dipoles moving in vacuo is discussed in the general case of time-variable non-uniform fields and time-variable dipole moments, to first order in v/c and neglecting radiation reaction. Emphasis is given to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 G. Asti , R. Coïsson

We study quantum effects in the presence of a spherical semi-transparent mirror or a system of two concentric mirrors which expand with a constant acceleration in a flat D-dimensional spacetime. Using the Euclidean approach, we obtain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Frolov , D. Singh

In this paper we introduce a proposal for the kinematics of bodies in uniform circular motion. This model could contribute for the explanation of the two main problems of contemporary cosmology: dark matter and dark energy. We use one of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-10-22 L. A. N. de Paula

The inertial and gravitational mass of electromagnetic radiation (i.e., a photon distribution) in a cavity with reflecting walls has been treated by many authors for over a century. After many contending discussions, a consensus has emerged…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-07-11 Klaus Wilhelm , Bhola N. Dwivedi

This paper derives a set of general relativistic Cardinal Equations for the equilibrium of an extended body in a uniform gravitational field. These equations are essential for a proper understanding of the mechanics of suspended…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giuseppe Bimonte , Enrico Calloni , Giampiero Esposito , Luigi Rosa

We calculate the spectrum and the total rate of created particles for a real massless scalar field in $1+1$ dimensions, in the presence of a partially transparent moving mirror simulated by a Dirac $\delta-\delta^{\prime}$ point…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Jeferson Danilo L. Silva , Alessandra N. Braga , Danilo T. Alves

The noncommutativity concept has wide range of applications in physical and mathematical theories. Noncommutativity in the position-time coordinates concerns the microscale structure of space-time. the noncommutativity is an intrinsic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Behrooz Malekolkalami , Taimur Mohammadi

The action changes (and thus the vacuum conservation amplitudes) in the proper-time representation are found for an accelerated mirror interacting with scalar and spinor vacuum fields in 1+1 space. They are shown to coincide to within the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. I. Ritus

The exact critical Casimir force between periodically deformed boundaries of a 2D semi-infinite strip is obtained for conformally invariant classical systems. Only two parameters (conformal charge and scaling dimension of a boundary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-03 G. Bimonte , T. Emig , M. Kardar

We investigate the stability of scalar perturbations around a magnetized stationary compact object in General Relativity. The considered object is one of the simplest exact solutions of Einstein electrovacuum equations corresponding to a…

We raise, and provide an (unsatisfactory) answer to, the title's question: why, unlike all other fields, does the gravitational "metric" variable not have zero vacuum? After formulating, without begging it, we exhibit additions to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Deser

We consider the question raised by Unruh and Wald of whether mirrored boxes can self-accelerate in flat spacetime (the ``self-accelerating box paradox''). From the point of view of the box, which perceives the acceleration as an impressed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Donald Marolf , Rafael Sorkin

The deflection of light rays near gravitating objects can be influenced not only by gravity itself but also by the surrounding medium. Analytical studies of such effects are possible within the geometrical optics approximation, where the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Christian Pfeifer , Barbora Bezděková , Oleg Yu. Tsupko

The experimental data, as well as theoretical considerations allow (and, in some cases, require) the Universe at present to rest in a false vacuum, whose approximate stability imposes constraints on the model parameters. Under very general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Alexander Kusenko , Paul Langacker

Reflection of a normal incident matter wave by a perfectly reflecting wall moving with a constant velocity is investigated. A surprising phenomenon is found-that if the the wall moves faster than the phase velocity of the incident wave,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pi-Gang Luan , Yee-Mou Kao

We develop a model of a quantum field confined within a cavity with a movable wall where the position of the wall is quantized. We obtain a full description of the dynamics of both the quantum field and the confining wall depending on the…

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