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Motivated by recent work on entanglement-assisted codes for sending messages over classical channels, the larger, easily characterised class of non-signalling codes is defined. Analysing the optimal performance of these codes yields an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-01 William Matthews

We study binary discrimination of idempotent quantum channels. When the two channels share a common full-rank invariant state, we show that a simple image inclusion condition completely determines the asymptotic behavior: when it holds, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Satvik Singh , Bjarne Bergh

Gaussian quantum channels have recently attracted a growing interest, since they may lead to a tractable approach to the generally hard problem of evaluating quantum channel capacities. However, the analysis performed so far has always been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Nicolas J. Cerf , Julien Clavareau , Jérémie Roland , Chiara Macchiavello

Covert communication offers a method to transmit messages in such a way that it is not possible to detect that the communication is happening at all. In this work, we report an experimental demonstration of covert communication that is…

Polar coding is a method for communication over noisy classical channels which is provably capacity-achieving and has an efficient encoding and decoding. Recently, this method has been generalized to the realm of quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-01 Christoph Hirche , Ciara Morgan , Mark M. Wilde

A recent method to certify the classical capacity of quantum communication channels is applied for general damping channels in finite dimension. The method compares the mutual information obtained by coding on the computational and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Chiara Macchiavello , Massimiliano F. Sacchi , Tito Sacchi

Quantum information science strives to leverage the quantum-mechanical nature of our universe in order to achieve large improvements in certain information processing tasks. In deep-space optical communications, current receivers for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Narayanan Rengaswamy

We propose a multi-mode modulation scheme for Continuous Variable (CV) quantum communications, which we call quantum pattern encoding. In this setting, classical information can be encoded into multi-mode patterns of discretely-modulated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Cillian Harney , Stefano Pirandola

A formula for the capacity of a quantum channel for transmitting private classical information is derived. This is shown to be equal to the capacity of the channel for generating a secret key, and neither capacity is enhanced by forward…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Devetak

Using random Gaussian vectors and an information-uncertainty relation, we give a proof that the coherent information is an achievable rate for entanglement transmission through a noisy quantum channel. The codes are random subspaces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-06 Patrick Hayden , Peter W. Shor , Andreas Winter

Machine learning techniques are increasingly being used in fundamental research to solve various challenging problems. Here we explore one such technique to address an important problem in quantum communication scenario. While transferring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Govind Lal Sidhardh , Mir Alimuddin , Manik Banik

We propose a quantum soft-covering problem for a given general quantum channel and one of its output states, which consists in finding the minimum rank of an input state needed to approximate the given channel output. We then prove a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Touheed Anwar Atif , S. Sandeep Pradhan , Andreas Winter

We determine the exact strong converse exponent for entanglement-assisted classical communication of a quantum channel. Our main contribution is the derivation of an upper bound for the strong converse exponent which is characterized by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Ke Li , Yongsheng Yao

We give a tight scheme for teleporting a quantum state between two parties whose reference frames are misaligned by an action of a finite symmetry group. Unlike previously proposed schemes, ours requires no additional tokens or data to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Dominic Verdon , Jamie Vicary

We define the direct and reverse secret-key capacities of a memoryless quantum channel as the optimal rates that entanglement-based quantum key distribution protocols can reach by using a single forward classical communication (direct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Stefano Pirandola , Raul Garcia-Patron , Samuel L. Braunstein , Seth Lloyd

A pure-loss bosonic channel is a simple model for communication over free-space or fiber-optic links. More generally, phase-insensitive bosonic channels model other kinds of noise, such as thermalizing or amplifying processes. Recent work…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Mark M. Wilde , Joseph M. Renes , Saikat Guha

Quantum communication is an important branch of quantum information science, promising unconditional security to classical communication and providing the building block of a future large-scale quantum network. Noise in realistic quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-24 Kyungjoo Noh , Stefano Pirandola , Liang Jiang

How could quantum cryptography help us achieve what are not achievable in classical cryptography? In this work we study the classical cryptographic problem that two parties would like to perform secure computations with long outputs. As a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Jiayu Zhang

This paper considers the problem of communication over a memoryless classical-quantum wiretap channel subject to the constraint that the eavesdropper on the channel should not be able to learn whether the legitimate parties are using the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 Ligong Wang

We present a general model for quantum channels with memory, and show that it is sufficiently general to encompass all causal automata: any quantum process in which outputs up to some time t do not depend on inputs at times t' > t can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dennis Kretschmann , Reinhard F. Werner