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The evolution of the vacuum state in a time-dependent external electric field of arbitrary polarization is investigated within a nonperturbative framework of quantum kinetic equations (QKEs). In our previous work [Phys. Rev. Res. 6, 043009…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 I. A. Aleksandrov , V. A. Bokhan , A. I. Baksheev , A. Kudlis

Photonic molecules, i.e. artificial structures composed of coherently coupled optical cavities, are paradigmatic systems for investigating fundamental phenomena across photonics, quantum optics and topological physics. In recent years,…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Tiantong Li , Katia Gallo

Quantum teleportation is a process in which an unknown quantum state is transferred between two spatially separated subspaces of a bipartite quantum system which share an entangled state and communicate classically. In the case of photonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Manuel Erhard , Hammam Qassim , Harjaspreet Mand , Ebrahim Karimi , Robert W Boyd

We present a method to characterize the polarization state of a light field in the continuous-variable regime. Instead of using the abstract formalism of SU(2) quasidistributions, we model polarization in the classical spirit by superposing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-25 A. B. Klimov , J. Delgado , L. L. Sanchez-Soto

A non-commuting measurement transfers, via the apparatus, information encoded in a system's state to the external "observer". Classical measurements determine properties of physical objects. In the quantum realm, the very same notion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Bartłomiej Gardas , Sebastian Deffner , Avadh Saxena

Quadratic bosonic Hamiltonians and their associated unitary transformations form a fundamental class of operations in quantum optics, modelling key processes such as squeezing, displacement, and beam-splitting. Their Heisenberg-picture…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Nicolás Quesada

We analyze the phase diagram of a quantum particle confined to a finite chain, subject to a dissipative environment described by an Ohmic spectral function. Analytical and numerical techniques are employed to explore both the perturbative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Sabio , L. Borda , F. Guinea , F. Sols

Recently, condensed matter and atomic experiments have reached a length-scale and temperature regime where new quantum collective phenomena emerge. Finding such physics in systems of photons, however, is problematic, as photons typically do…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-08-01 Andrew D. Greentree , Charles Tahan , Jared H. Cole , L. C. L. Hollenberg

Exceptional points facilitate peculiar dynamics in non-Hermitian systems. Yet, in photonics, they have mainly been studied in the classical realm. In this work, we reveal the behavior of two-photon quantum states in non-Hermitian systems…

The realization of integrated quantum circuits requires precise on-chip control of charge carriers. Aiming at the coherent coupling of distant nanostructures at zero magnetic field, here we study the ballistic electron transport through two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Jaan Freudenfeld , Max Geier , Vladimir Umansky , Piet W. Brouwer , Stefan Ludwig

Non-classical correlations in quantum optics as resources for quantum computation are important in the quest for highly-specialized quantum devices. The standard way to investigate such effects relies on either the characterization of the…

The novel experimental realization of four-level optical quantum systems (ququarts) is presented. We exploit the polarization properties of frequency non-degenerate biphoton field to obtain such systems. A simple method that does not rely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Moreva , G. A. Maslennikov , S. S. Straupe , S. P. Kulik

The Hermite-Gaussian (HG) modes, sometimes also referred to as transverse electromagnetic modes in free space, form a complete and orthonormal basis that have been extensively used to describe optical fields. In addition, these modes have…

In this work, we explore both the internal and external atomic degrees of freedom to observe quantum entanglement between the modes produced by a mirrorless optical parametric oscillator operating below the oscillation threshold in a sample…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 G. C. Borba , R. S. N. Moreira , L. S. Cruz , M. Martinelli , D. Felinto , J. W. R. Tabosa

We show that a universal set of gates for quantum computation with optics can be quantum teleported through the use of EPR entangled states, homodyne detection, and linear optics and squeezing operations conditioned on measurement outcomes.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen D. Bartlett , William J. Munro

n this paper we consider polynomial cointegrating relationships among stationary processes with long range dependence. We express the regression functions in terms of Hermite polynomials and we consider a form of spectral regression around…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-06-06 Marco Avarucci , Domenico Marinucci

We analyze and interpret recent optical experiments with semiconductor quantum dots. We derive a quantitative relation between the amount of information transferred into the environment and the optical polarization that may be observed in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Roszak , P. Machnikowski

Using microscopic models in which both photons and excitons are treated as microscopic degrees of freedom, we discuss polaritons of two cases: One is the case when excitonic parameters are time dependent. The time dependence causes creation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Akira Shimizu , Teruaki Okushima , Kazuki Koshino

We study an ultracold gas of neutral atoms subject to the periodic optical potential generated by a high-$Q$ cavity mode. In the limit of very low temperatures, cavity field and atomic dynamics require a quantum description. Starting from a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-15 Christoph Maschler , Igor B. Mekhov , Helmut Ritsch

The expansion of quantum states and operators in terms of Fock states plays a fundamental role in the field of continuous-variable quantum mechanics. In particular, for general single-mode Gaussian operators and Gaussian noisy states, many…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Gianfranco Cariolaro , Giuseppe Dattoli , Gianfranco Pierobon
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